Jeans are very popular especially with teenagers. It’s said that the material came originally from Nimes, a city in France. These jeans were particularly created for the sailors, who loved wearing jeans very much. These jeans could be worn when wet and it could even be rolled over with ease. This was particularly useful when the sailors were busy with their everyday work.
Our favorite pair of blue, jeans was originally worn by workers particularly during World War II. Perhaps the strong and durable(耐用的) look made these blue jeans popular among all the factory workers. A strange thing that can be noticed happened in the early period of the 1950s when blue jeans worn by teens were considered to be a form of being against others. Besides, adults who wore blue jeans were not allowed to enter a movie theatre. It was only during the 1960s that blue jeans were accepted as a fashion trend in the United States of America. Movie stars wore them in films and in public. Many young people follow them.
The different looks of the regular blue jeans which are enjoyed by people were introduced by the mid 1950s. It was Donald Freeland who gave jeans a whole new look and brought it to the front. Originally, jeans were always worn loose. At first, jeans worn by men had the zipper(拉鏈)on the front. However, for women, it was on the side. By the late 1960's , the zipper finally was on the front side for women as well.
Today, there are many new designs that are being created by fashion designers to meet the increasing demands from jean lovers! A pair of basic blue jeans, however, is one such piece of clothing that will never go out of fashion! When you open one's cupboard, there is always one pair of jeans one likes best.
小題1:The sailors originally were interested in wearing jeans because jeans     .
A.could give them a pleasant look B.were convenient and easy to use
C.were cheaper than other trousers D.could be washed and made easily
小題2:According to the passage, blue jeans          .
A.were once a sign of being against their parents
B.were popular with people of different ages in the 1950s
C.began to be poplar with American people in the 1960s
D.have been worn by the factory workers after World War II
小題3:The following all lead to the popularity of jeans EXCEPT        .
A.American cultureB.various designs
C.movie stars' influenceD.its cloth quality
小題4:It is known from the passage that       .
A.Donald Freeland gave jeans a whole new design
B.the zipper was always on the front side of all jeans
C.The jeans were introduced into America in the 1950s
D.Donald Freeland was the first to make jeans popular in the world
小題5:In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to          .
A.show his interest in blue jeans
B.tell us the popularity of jeans
C.praise the benefits of blue jeans
D.discuss the development of jeans

小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:A
小題1:B
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
Afternoon tea
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries. the English ate only two main meals each day ,breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o’clock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches. and tea was served(提供)to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots. knives, forks and spoons were used .Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee?
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words“Will  you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange Juice will be served as well as coffee. and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally be offered wine at a "coffee" party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange
In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and  bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange(股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses 
小題1: Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tee because she _______.
A enjoyed chatting with her friends at home
B loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cups
C. wanted to share nice food with her friends
D found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals
小題2:What does “social occasions” mean in Chinese?
A.集體婚禮B.社交活動(dòng)C.社區(qū)表演D.公共場(chǎng)合
小題3:f someone says to you “Will you come for coffee?”, you _______.
A.will be offered coffee only
B.a(chǎn)re asked what you would like to drink
C.will be asked to have a chat with him or her
D.a(chǎn)re invited to take part in an afternoon tea party
小題4:From the last paragraph (段落) we can see _______.
A.a(chǎn) new business was started in coffeehouses
B.coffeehouses are still used by businessmen and bankers
C.businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee
D.most people wouldn’t like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

  In the more and more competitive scrvice industry , it is no longer enough to promise customrr satisfaction. Today , customer “delighi” is what companies are trying to achieve in or order to keep and increase market share.
It is accepted in the marketing industry , and confirmed by a number of researches, that customers receiving good service will promote business by telling up to 12 other people : those treated badly will tell their tales of woe to up to 20 people, 80 percent of people who feel their complaints are handled fairly will stay loyal
New llenges for customer care have come when peoplecan obtain  goods and services through  telephone call centers and the Intemet. For example , many companies now have to invest(投資)a lot of money in information technology and staff training in order to cope with the “phone rage”—caused by delays in answering calls ,being cut off in mid-conversation or left waiting for long periods.
“Many people do not like talking to machines ,”says Dr . Storey Senior Lecturer in Marketng at City University Business School. “Banks, for example, encourage staff at call centers to use customer data to establish instant and good relationship with them .The aim is to make the customet feel they know you and that you can trest— the sort of comfortable feelings people have during face-to-face chats with their local branch manager.”
Recommended ways of creating customer delight include: under-promising and over-delivering  (saying that a repair will be camed out within five hours ,but getting it done within two );replacing a faulty product immediately : throwing in a gift voucher(購(gòu)物禮卷)as an unexpected “thank you” to regntlar customers ;and always returning calls ,even when they are complaints.
Aiming for customer delight is all very well , but if services do not reach the high level promised , disappointment or worse will be the result . This can be eased by offering an aplogy and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy (for example,“I know how you must feel”) , and possible solutions (replacement , compensation or whatever faimess suggests best meets the case).
Airlines face some of the tourhest challenges over customer care . Fierce competition has convinced them that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool, while there is great potential for customer anger over delays caused by weather ,unclaimed luggage and technieal problems .
For British Airways staff , a winning telephone style is considercd vital in handling the large volume of calls about bookings and flight times . They are trained to answer quickly ,with their name , job title and a “we are here to help” attitude. The company has investod heavily in information technology to make sure that infomation is available instantly on scren.
British Airways also says its customer care policies are applied within the company and staff are
taught to regard each other as customers requiring the highest standards of service.
Customer care is obviously here to stay and it would be a foolish company that used slogans such as "we do as we please”. On the other  hand , the more customers are promised, the greater the risk of  disappointment.
小題1:
We can learn from Paragraph 2 that       .
A. complaining customers are hard to satisfy
B. unsatisfied customers receive better service
C. Satisfied customers catch more attention
D. well-treated customers promote business
小題2:
The writer mentions “phone rage”(Paragraph 3) to show that       .
A.customers often use phones to express their anger
B.people still prefer to buy goods online
C.customer care becomes more attention
D.customers rely on their phones to obtain services
小題3:
What does the writer recommend to create delight?
A.Calling customers regularlyB.Giving a “thank you” note.
C.Delivering a quicker serviceD.Promising more gifts.
小題4:
If a manager should show his empathy (Paragraph6), what would he  probably say?
A.“I know how upset you must be.”B.“I appreciate your understanding.”
C.“I’m sorry for the delay.”D.“I know it’s our fault.”
小題5:
Customer delight is important for airlines because      .
A.their telephone style remains anchanged
B.they are more likely to meet with complaints
C.the services cost them a lot of money
D.the policies can be applied to their staff
小題6:
Which of the following is conveyed in this article?
A.Face-to-face service creatcs comfortable feelings among customers.
B.Companies that promise more will naturally attract more customers.
C.A company should promise less but do more in a competitive market.
D.Customer delight is more important for airlines than for banks.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada.Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival.This is why it is celebrated in late fall,after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest.On December 4,1619,the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City,Virginia.They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth,Massachusetts,in 1620.They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel.Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year,they had a good harvest.So Governor Bradford declared a three­day feast (盛宴).The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
In time,other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War,Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November.Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours.But the Canadian Thanks­giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.
小題1:Thanksgiving Day is celebrated         .
A.in springB.in summer
C.in autumnD.in winter
小題2:The first to celebrate thanksgiving were         .
A.some people from England
B.the American Indians
C.Sarah Josepha Hale
D.Governor Bradford
小題3:We can infer from the passage that New England must be         .
A.in the U.S.A.
B.in Great Britain
C.in Canada
D.on some island off the Atlantic
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
B.Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
C.Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.
D.There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
小題5:The passage mainly tells us         .
A.how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U.S.A.
B.how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
C.that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday
D.how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Today's Britain is full of TV shows like Fame Academy, which claim to offer young hopefuls an instant passport to fame and riches. But a very different kind of academy may provide a new generation of Brits with a slower, steadier path to wealth.
A 'pig academy' in the east of England is aiming to train up new pig farmers to help promote local agriculture and meet the UK's growing demand for pork. Last year consumption of pork products increased by 6,000 tonnes. But British farmers have not benefited from this rise in demand. A combination of increasing feed prices, competition from cheaper imports and an outbreak of foot and mouth disease have all eaten into their profits. Pig numbers in the UK have actually almost halved in the last decade.
Now, Fresh Start Pig Academy in Lincolnshire is launching a course which intends to redress (修復(fù)) the balance. They say pig husbandry (養(yǎng)豬業(yè)) is a growth industry and newcomers are welcome. For those of you who fancy getting your hands dirty, the course will teach you everything you need to know, from keeping pigs healthy to raising the capital needed to start up.
Pig farmer Anne Longthorp followed her father into the industry and believes that farming pigs is very rewarding work: "They're great, curious animals to work with. Just watching their behaviour – it's really interesting work. There is a lot more to pig farming than people give us credit for. It's very scientific."
So, while most of Britain's young people may continue to dream of overnight stardom, others will hope a more traditional career will help them bring home the bacon.
小題1:The second paragraph is mainly about          the pig academy come into being. 
A.why B.howC.whenD.where
小題2:Which is not the contribution to the decrease in pig farmers' enthusiasm? 
A.growing demand for pork
B.increasing feed prices
C.competition from cheaper imports
D.outbreak of foot and mouth disease
小題3:From the passage we can infer that the Pig Academy will         .  
A.lead the youth to riches faster than the Fame Academy
B.provide geilivable help for whoever attends the course
C.be more popular with young people than other academies
D.make some young people overnight star
小題4: What does the underlined phrase "getting your hands dirty" probably mean?  
A.making your hands dirty by raising pigs
B.taking up the job as a pig farmer
C.a(chǎn)voiding the pig bed dirty to keep them fit
D.collecting enough money to raise pigs
小題5:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?  
A.Anne Longthorp loves the job of farming pigs.
B.Anne Longthorp’s family all like raising pigs.
C.Most young people in Britain will like the career of farming pigs.
D.People who farm pigs are allowed to bring home many bacons.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved (演化) from ceremony. The argument for this view goes as follows.
In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world --- even the seasonal changes --- as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then kept and repeated until they hardened into fixed ceremonies. Eventually stories arose which explained the mysteries of the ceremonies. As time passed some ceremonies were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, remained and provided material for art and drama.
Those who believe that drama evolved out of ceremony also argue that those ceremonies contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium ". In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the performing of ceremonies, religious leaders usually took that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often acted other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and imitated the desired effect --- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, etc. as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.
Another theory traces(追溯) the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, etc) are gradually developed, at first through the use of action and dialogue, and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.
小題1:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Religious activities in ancient Greece.
B.The ceremonies in ancient Greece.
C.Drama theories.
D.The origin of Greek Drama.
小題2:According to the passage, drama_______________.
A.was played in memory of ancient Greek ceremonies
B.was a form of ceremony played by ancient Greeks to control unknown powers
C.evolved out of ancient Greek ceremonies with time passing by
D.is one of the measures Ancient Greeks took to view natural forces
小題3:In tracing the beginning of drama, which of the following is not mentioned?
A.Planting.B.Religious ceremonies.C.Gymnastic.D.Storytelling.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Though war is something people hate, Director Feng Xiaoning often exposes his audience to it.
“If we don’t impress the audience, who are without the painful experience of war, with the cruel injury to life and human nature war causes, how can we bring them a love of peace and objection to war?” asked the director with a glance in his eyes.
After Red River Valley and Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, both of which star Chinese model and actress Ning Jing, Feng drew a satisfactory full stop to his war trilogy (三部曲) last month with Purple Sunset.
The film tells a story which took place in 1945, at the very moment when World War II was drawing to an end. A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman soldier flee into a forest, where they seize a Japanese girl. They follow the girl in the hope that she will take them out of the forest, but instead they arrive in a Japanese base. Humanity (人道主義) prevents them from killing the young, innocent (無(wú)辜的) victim of Japanese militarism. This humanity, the longing for peace and eagerness to survive, make the three unite.
“If people are touched by justice, tolerance and unselfishness, I think I have achieved my goal,” Feng said. Feng admits that there are violent and bloody scenes in the film, such as tanks fighting and Japanese burning Chinese people alive, to show the cruelty of the war. But that’s never his personal preference, he says.
“Everyone who has watched my films can tell how much I hate war,” he said. “I wrote all the things for my war films by myself. Whenever I finished one, I felt as though I had suffered great pain.”
Feng regards every one of his productions as an opportunity to learn about human nature and humanity. In spite of violent scenes which frighten and sicken the audience, a balance is sought with beautiful scenery. Just like the snowy mountains in Red River Valley and the grand plateau (高原) in Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River, a beautiful vast grassland appears in this film. “I used to study art, and I appreciate beautiful things,” Feng said. “I believe that films should offer the audience a chance to enjoy beauty.”
小題1:Director Feng Xiaoning shot war film because _____.
A.he was deeply interested in such a topic
B.he wanted to give the audience the painful experience of war
C.he hoped to arouse people’s love of peace and objection to war
D.he dreamed of becoming a world-famous director
小題2:All of the following belong to Feng’s war trilogy except _____.
A.Red River ValleyB.Lover’s Grief over the Yellow River
C.Purple SunsetD.In the Mood for Love
小題3:A Chinese peasant and a Soviet woman solider seized a Japanese girl so that _____.
A.they could find the Japanese base easily
B.she could take them out of the forest
C.they could kill her for revenge
D.it would cause the Japanese militarism to give in
小題4:Scenes of Japanese burning Chinese people alive in the film are to ______.
A.show that war is cruel
B.a(chǎn)ttract people’s interest
C.show Feng’s personal preference in dealing with details
D.make the film moving and interesting

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Australian Flag Designs by Readers of the Sun-Herald
We received dozens of responses after inviting readers to send in their designs for a new flag. The designs we received include:
James Anthony, Drummoyne
James reduces the Union Jack down in size and changes its shape to become a reminder of the British tradition rather than canceling it altogether. At the same time he suggests enlarging the stars of the Southern Cross. His design attempts to use the best of both worlds in a newly designed flag.
As he says, “the British part of the Australian Flag is too big and the Australian bits are too small. When you make the stars bigger the Australian flag can look impressive.”
Joe Bollen, Turranmurra
Joe’s flag has the main elements of a risen sun, white horizon(地平線), red earth at the base and the Southern Cross. He intends to make the risen sun a special Australian symbol on the flag. He believes it represents life. The Southern Cross shows that we live in the Southern Hemisphere. (半球)
Maria Ieraci, Sydney
Maria deleted the Union Jack but otherwise kept the flag as is with the Southern Cross and Federation Star. She says, ‘There is only one correct way to change the Australian flag” and that is “to drop the Union Jack ---- when Australia becomes a Republic”, which she hopes will be before 2010.
Ron Bennett, Sydney
Ron recommends using the Aboriginal colors but replacing their image of the sun with the map of Australia. He says, “Australia is unique being an island continent with an instantly recognizable outline at that” and “this will leave no doubt as to which country the flag belongs.”
小題1:Which of the four designs can remind you of the past of the country?
A.Joe’sB.Maria’sC.Ron’sD.Jame’s
小題2:The Southern Cross in some of the designs represents _________.
A.the spirit of the nationB.the position of the country
C.the tradition of BritainD.the expectations of the people
小題3:What does the Union Jack refer to?
A.the British flagB.A former British ruler
C.group of starsD.A former symbol of Australia
小題4:Which of the following shows the correct matches of the designs and their designers?
           
A.by Maria by Ron by Joe by James
B.by Joeby Mariaby James by Ron
C. by Ron by James by Maria by Joe
D.by Jamesby Joe by Ron by Maria

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Another small animal that tigers eat in Ranthambhore (a wildlife park in northern India) is the porcupine (豪豬).These animals are spread widely across India in open areas and grasslands; they often live in the earth and between rocks.They are good diggers, and in Ranthambhore are nocturnal (夜出的); they only come out at night.They weigh 12 to 16 kilograms and reach the length of 80 to 90 centimetres.They live usually on vegetables and fruit and seem to have a good sense of smell.Porcupines defend themselves when attacked by moving backwards with their quills upright, often making a strange noise.
Several times, I have found the remains of quills where a tiger has killed and eaten a porcupine, but I have never actually seen the kill.In spite of the quills, experienced tigers will try to kill clearly by biting the porcupine’s head, its weakest spot.But the quills are very sharp and can give painful injuries to young tigers.If the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s paw, it will try to pull them out.Often, it will be successful, and the wound will get better.But, if the quills have gone in very deeply or if they are stuck in the tiger’s neck or mouth, where they cannot be reached, the wound will often turn bad.If this happens, the tiger is in pain and is less able to hunt animals.It has to look for easier prey and so may turn to cows on the edges of the forest.From this, it is a small step to becoming a man-eater.
小題1: A porcupine is a small animal which _____.
A.likes to stay on vegetables and fruit
B.eats nothing but vegetables and fruit
C.prefers to stay on vegetables and fruit rather than anywhere else
D.has vegetables and fruit as its main food
小題2: The word “quill” here means ____.
A.teeth of a porcupine
B.feathers on a porcupine
C.long, sharp needle-like parts on a porcupine
D.paws of a porcupine
小題3:According to this passage, what causes a tiger to become a man-eater?
A.When there are no porcupine for a tiger to catch.
B.When it turns to cows on the edges of the forest.
C.When a tiger wasn’t hurt seriously.
D.When it is difficult for a tiger to catch other animals.
小題4:What is the proper title for this passage?
A.A Tiger and Its Food.
B.How Do Tiger Kill Porcupines?
C.What Can Cause a Tiger to Become a Man-eater?
D.A Porcupine.

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