About 40 percent of the top students in college entrance examinations have chosen overseas universities for their postgraduate studies, according to a survey.
Most of them have stayed overseas after finishing their intended courses, showed a survey that tracked 130 top performers in college entrance exams from 1977 to 1998.
The survey, released on the China Alumni Association website, found it worrying that many of the top students would not ________ despite the country’s rapid development in the past few decades.     
The government should find better ways to hold back talented students, said Cai Yanhou, a professor with Central South University in Changsha, capital of Hunan Province.
UNESCO figures show Chinese students comprise 14 percent of international students, the highest in the world. Their favorite destinations for higher studies are the US, Britain and Japan. Some experts said handsome scholarships, better job prospects and more opportunities to pursue further studies are the main attractions of foreign universities.
But Cai, who also led the survey team, said "top in exams" does not necessarily mean "top in career" because the study found none of the top students at college entrance exams had become a top Chinese expert or academic. Some of them are just more adaptable to exam-oriented education than their peers, experts said.      
The media fill pages and time slots with their "success" stories to gain wider readership and viewership. High schools promote their former students proudly to attract new ones, and universities want to show their superior status by recruiting them, they said.
Wang hoped future reforms would do away with the score-oriented method so that students can be judged from all aspects.
1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
The top students’ “success” stories are widely announced by the media to attract the readers’ and the viewers’ interest.     
3. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)      
4. If you are one of the top students in college entrance examinations, will you choose to study abroad? Why or why not?(Please answer within 30 words)
5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese

1. 40% top Chinese students choose to study abroad.
2. The media fill pages and time slots with their "success" stories to gain widerreadership and viewership.
3. stay in China for higher studies     
4略
5.王希望未來的改革將會擯除以分取人的方式從而使學(xué)生得到全方位的評價

1. 文章開頭的句子是主題句:40% top Chinese students choose to study abroad.
2.這句話的意思:媒體宣傳尖子生的故事吸引讀者和觀眾: The media fill pages and time slots with their "success" stories to gain widerreadership and viewership.
3. 從后面的句子:despite the country’s rapid development in the past few decades.可知這些學(xué)生不愿意在國內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)深造: stay in China for higher studies     
4學(xué)生自由發(fā)揮。
5.注意詞組:do away with擯除,和so that句型:be judged from all aspects.得到全方位的評價
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

People always say that the earlier one learns a language, the ___1___ it is to do so, in theory it is that, ___2___, in my opinion, that refers to spoken language. Capability(能力) to practise some essential(基本的) ___3___ of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work ___4___. So spending money to help ___5___ learn English may ___6___ with disappointment. It is likely that the more you ___7___, the more you are let down.
The daughter of one of my friends ___8___ English in primary school, ___9___ her foreign teacher’s blindness ___10___ psychology(心理學(xué)). She did not want to go on ___11___ English until middle school, ___12___ a college student studying in English slowly ___13___ her interest in the language.
It is better to have the child learn Chinese, than to have some difficulty ___14___ learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education, ___15___ find that despite(不管) their excellent ___16___, many students have ___17___ command(掌握) of English words and phrases. So I suggest that children ___18___ classical Chinese prose(散文), rather than ___19___ them to learn English hurriedly. Otherwise, they may ___20___ the best time to improve the language ability of their mother tongue.
1.A.easy  B. difficult     C. easier  D. more difficult
2.A.but   B. however     C. though       D. yet
3. A. opinions B. regards       C. requests      D. expressions
4.A.directly    B. orally  C. properly     D. indirectly
5.A.people      B. girls    C. children     D. boys
6.A.begin       B. start    C. finish  D. end
7.A.pay   B. get      C. buy     D. take
8.A.loved       B. liked   C. disliked      D. learned
9.A.because of       B. because      C. instead of   D. instead
10.A.of   B. at       C. in       D. to
11.A.learning  B. to learn      C. with learning     D. for learning
12.A.while     B. where C. when  D. as
13.A.introduced     B. practised    C. explained   D. developed
14.A.in   B. to       C. at       D. of
15.A.He  B.I   C. She     D. They
16.A.pronunciation B. phrase C. language    D. writing
17.A.few B. less     C. little   D. fewer
18.A.write      B. do      C. remember   D. memorize
19.A.have       B. let      C. cause  D. make
20.A.get back B. let go  C. bring in      D. go away

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Jurassic Park could become a reality with dinosaurs making a comeback after a discovery last week. Scientists found remains of a dinosaur’s blood vessels(血管)and cells .In theory, DNA from these cells could be used to clone the longdead dinosaur.
A team from North Carolina State University found the remains in a fossil(化石)of the leg bone of a Tyrannosaurus rex(暴龍)in Montana, US.
The last dinosaurs on Earth died some 65 million years ago, but they left bits of themselves behind wherever they lived. Around the world ,dug-up bones and fossils have given scientists many ideas about what the animals were like.
Preserved by minerals, the newly discovered leg bone was hard. So the scientists used a liquid to dissolve(溶解)the minerals. A week later, the remaining material was soft and stretchy(有彈性的),which surprised the researchers.
Some of the materials appeared to be a network of blood vessels. Out of these, the researchers were able to squeeze(擠出)tiny , round, dark-red and deep-brown structures that seemed to be ancient blood cells.
Scientists are overjoyed by this discovery because most fossils come from hard body parts, like bones and shells, which last a long time. Soft tissues, like skin, muscle, and organs are very hard to find because they tend to break down more quickly.
Scientists think that the new discovery will help them to better understand how fossils form. Future finds should also help flesh out how the dinosaurs lived.
They were also very excited by the possibility of having some dinosaur DNA.From that scientists could create a real life “Jurassic Park”.
In the Hollywood movie, scientists reproduced dinosaurs from the DNA they found in a mosquito fossil and disaster soon followed.
小題1:Scientists are excited _________________________ .
A.because they have got dinosaur DNA
B.a(chǎn)bout making a movie called “Jurassic Park”
C.because they found the liquid to dissolve fossils
D.because it,s very hard to find soft tissues in fossils
小題2: The latest discovery can tell us       .
A.what the animals were likeB.how fossils form
C.how the dinosaur livedD.how to get dinosaur DNA
小題3:What does the underlined phrase“flesh out”mean in the article?
A.a(chǎn)dd more details or information toB.take more photos of
C.make the public know more aboutD.find the answer to
小題4:Why is the latest discovery very important?
A.It could make it possible to make dinosaurs return to the former position.
B.It could throw light on how dinosaurs lived many years ago.
C.It could prove what dinosaurs were like.
D.It could explain why dinosaurs died some 65 million years ago.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

So you're between the ages of 13 and 24. What makes you happy? Spending time with family was the top answer to that open-ended question, according to an extensive survey--more than 100 questions asked of 1,280 people aged 13-24 -- conducted by The Associated Press on the nature of happiness among America's young people.
Next was spending time with friends. And good news for parents: Nearly three quarters of young people say their relationship __________ makes them happy.
"They're my foundation," says Kristiana St. John, 17, a high-school student from Queens in New York. "My mom tells me that even if I do something stupid, she's still going to love me no matter what. Just knowing that makes me feel very happy and blessed."
Other results are more disconcerting. While most young people are happy overall with the way their lives are going, there are racial differences: the poll shows whites to be happier than blacks and Hispanics. A lot of young people feel stress, particularly those from the middle class, and females more than males.    
You might think money would be clearly tied to a general sense of happiness. But almost no one said "money" when asked what makes them happy, though people with the highest family incomes are generally happier with life. However, having highly educated parents is a stronger predictor of happiness than income.
Overwhelmingly, young people think marriage would make them happy and want to be married some day. Most also want to have kids.
Finally, when asked to name their heroes, nearly half of respondents mentioned one or both of their parents. The winner, by a nose: Mom.
1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Although most youths are generally happy with their present life. There are differences between different races.  
3. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)
4. What do you think is the most important factor that makes you happy? Why? (Please answer within 30 words)
5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Though different educational systems have different purposes, one thing is certain: all students should take part in examinations.
___1___ the English educational system, students take ___2___ very important ___3___. The first is the eleven-plus, which is taken at the age of eleven ___4___ past. At one time the ability ___5___ on the eleven-plus would have determined ___6___ a child stayed in school. ___7___, however, all children continue in “comprehensive”(綜合性的) schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow. At the age of fifteen or sixteen, the students are tested for the Ordinary Level of the General Certificate(證書) of Education. This examination covers a wide ___8___ of subjects; once students have passed this exam, they are ___9___ to specialize, so that two-thirds or ___10___ of their courses will be ___11___ physics, chemistry, classical language, or ___12___ they wish to study ___13___. The ___14___ examination, at eighteen, covers only the ___15___ of the special subjects. ___16___ the universities, students study only in their concentrated area, and ___17___ students ever venture(冒險) outside ___18___ subject again; ___19___, the English boy or girl is a specialist ___20___ the age of fifteen.
1. A. On  B. In       C. To      D. For
2. A. four       B. three   C. two     D. one
3. A. subjects  B. languages   C. courses       D. examinations
4. A. somewhat      B. or else C. or so   D. or rather
5. A. seen       B. heard  C. shown D. known
6. A. when      B. if C. that     D. how
7. A. But B. Then   C. So      D. Now
8. A. number  B. part    C. range  D. collection
9. A. allowed  B. passed C. forbidden   D. admit
10. A. much    B. many  C. more   D. most
11. A. in  B. of       C. with    D. on
12. A. whenever     B.however      C.whatever D. wherever
13. A. at all costs    B. at the same time      C. at the least   D. at great length
14. A. late      B. later    C. early   D. final
15. A. context B. content         C. book   D. lesson
16. A. Even so       B. Even if      C. Even then   D. Even at
17. A. few      B. no      C. some   D. any
18. A. that      B. their   C. its       D. which
19. A. in any case   B. in all C. in a sense   D. in the end
20. A. of B. from C. at       D. under

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

To master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to readand write. Lenin and his wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into Russian. But when theywent to England in 1902, English people couldn't understand what was said to them. These days more and more foreigners are coming to China and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or study. So the spoken language is becoming more and more important.
Speaking, of course, can't go without listening. If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly. The sounds of the Chinese and English languages are not exactly the same. If you don't listen carefully, you'll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers.
Well, what about writing? Like speaking, it's to exchange ideas. People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing. The important thing is to make your idea clear in your head and then to write it in clear lively language.
Chinese students read far too slowly. If you read fast, you understand better. If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about. When you meet with new words, don't look them up in the dictionary. Guess the meaning from the context(上下文). You may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer. If you look up every word, you'll never finish a book.
Students of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they are studying. They should study these subjects in the
foreign language, not only in translation. In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.
小題1: In the first paragraph, the writer told us _________.
A.how to speak English well
B.how to read and write English
C.why spoken English is very important
D.why English people couldn't understand Lenin
小題2:In order to study a foreign language, the writer thinks the best way is ______.
A.to kill two birds with one stone
B.to learn two languages at a time
C.to study all the subjects in a foreign language
D.to get some knowledge of the foreign country as well as learn the language
小題3: In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on ____.
A.how to imporve reading faster
B.how to guess the meaning from the context
C.how to look up new words in the dictionary
D.how to grasp the general meaning of a passage
小題4:"To kill two birds with one stone" means ____.
A.to get some particular knowledge
B.to get more than what one pays
C.the stone is too big
D.the birds are blind enough

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you are a high school senior graduating and looking to enter college in 2006, you will take the new exam.
The biggest change to the SAT (美國學(xué)術(shù)能力傾向測驗) will be the introduction of a new writing section. The writing section will consist of two parts: an essay and a multiple-choice section. Students will be given 25 minutes to respond to a prompt (提示) and construct a well-organized essay that effectively deals with the task. The essay question may require students to complete a statement, to react to a quote, or to agree or disagree with a point of view. In any case, a good essay will support the chosen position with specific reasons and examples from literature, history, art, science, current affairs, or even a student's own experiences.
Essays will be scored based on the procedures for the current SAT II: Writing Test. Essays will be graded by two independent readers On a scale of 1~6, and their two scores will be combined to form an essay subscore that ranges from 2 to 12. Should the readers' scores vary by more than 2 points, a third reader will score the essay; The readers will be high school teachers and college professors who teach composition. To ensure that essays will be scored in a timely manner, they will be scanned and made available to readers on the Internet for grading purpose.
The writing section will also include multiple-choice grammar and usage questions. Some of these questions will call upon students to improve given sentences and paragraphs. Others will present students with sentences and require them to identify mistakes in diction (措辭), grammar, sentence construction, subject-verb agreement, proper word usage.
The highest possible score on the new writing section will be 800. Scores on the essay and multiple-choice section will be combined to produce a single score. A writing subscore will also be assigned. The highest possible scores on the Critical Reading and Math sections will remain 800 each, making 2,400 a perfect score on the new SAT.
小題1:Which parts are included in the writing section of SAT according to the passage?
A.Essay and multiple-choice.B.Essay and critical writing.
C.Multiple-choice and math.D.Multiple-choice and literature.
小題2:In Paragraph 3, the writer of this passage mainly described _________.
A.a(chǎn)pplication of the Internet in scoring the essay
B.relationship between high tech and testing
C.cheating in the essay scoring procedure
D.the scoring procedure of the essay
小題3: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The SAT is designed for high school seniors wishing to enter a college.
B.The writer criticized the multiple-choice in the SAT.
C.Good specific examples are encouraged in essay writing.
D.The SAT consists of the Critical Reading, Math and the Writing sections.
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.The new SAT scoring.B.Language testing reform.
C.College entrance exam reform.D.The new writing section of SAT.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.
In some modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “l(fā)ow” work; and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns…
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.
小題1:The writer of the passage thinks that _______.
A.education can settle most of the world’s problems
B.free education for all probably leads to a perfect world
C.free education won’t help to solve problems
D.a(chǎn)ll the social problems can’t be solved by education
小題2:The writer wants to prove that _______.
A.our society needs all kinds of jobs
B.our society needs free education for all
C.a(chǎn) farmer is more important than a professor
D.work with hands is the most important
小題3:The purpose of education is _______.
A.to choose officials for the country
B.to prepare children mainly for their future work
C.to let everyone receive education fit for him
D.to build a perfect world
小題4:The passage tells us about _______ of the education.
A.the meansB.the systemC.the valueD.the type

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

PITTSBURGH – For most people, snakes seem unpleasant or even threatening. But Howie Choset sees in their delicate movements a way to save lives.
The 37-year-old Carnegie Mellon University professor has spent years developing snake-like robots he hopes will eventually slide through fallen buildings in search of victims trapped after natural disasters or other emergencies.
Dan Kara is president of Robotics Trends, a Northboro, Mass.-based company that publishes an online industry magazine and runs robotics trade shows. He said there are other snake-like robots being developed, mainly at universities, but didn’t know of one that could climb pipes.
The Carnegie Mellon machines are designed to carry cameras and electronic sensors and can be controlled with a joystick(操縱桿). They move smoothly with the help of small electric motors, or servos, commonly used by hobbyists in model airplanes.
Built from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller. They can sense which way is up, but are only as good as their human operators, Choset added.
Sam Stover, a search term manager with the Federal Emergency Management Agency based in Indiana, said snake-type robots would offer greater mobility than equipment currently available, such as cameras attached to extendable roles.
“It just allows us to do something we’ve not been able to do before,” Stover said, “We needed them yesterday.”
He said snifter dogs are still the best search tool for rescue workers, but that they can only be used effectively when workers have access to damaged building.
Stover, among the rescue workers who handled the aftermath (后果) of Hurricane Katrina, said snake robots would have helped rescuers search flooded houses in that disaster.
Choset said the robots may not be ready for use for another five to ten years, depending on funding.  
小題1:Which institution is responsible for the development of Choset’s robots?
A.Robotics Trends.B.Pittsburgh City Council.
C.Carnegie Mellon University.D.Federal Emergency Management Agency.
小題2:Choset believes that his invention ______.
A.can be attached to an electronic arm
B.can be used by hobbyists in model airplanes
C.can find victims more quickly than a snifter dog
D.can sense its way no better than its operators
小題3:By saying “We needed them yesterday” (paragraph 7), Stover means that snake-like robots _____.
A.could help handle the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina
B.would have been put to use in past rescue work
C.helped rescuers search flooded houses yesterday
D.were in greater need yesterday than today
小題4:What is the text mainly about?
A.Snake-like robots used in industries.
B.Snake-like robots made to aid in rescues.
C.The development of snake-like robots.
D.The working principles of snake-like robots.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案