Science Daily (May 1S, 2012) - People who rate themselves as having high emotional    intelligence (El) tend to overestimate (高估) their ability to detect deception(欺騙) in others.      This is the finding of a paper published in the journal Legal and Criminological Psychology on 18 May 2012.
Professor Stephen Porter. director of the Centre for the Advancement of Psychological     Science and Law at University of British Columbia Canada along with colleagues Dr. Leanne Brinke and Alysha Baker used a standard questionnaire to measure the EI of 116 participants.
These participants were then asked to view 20 videos from around the world of people     pleading (祈求) for the safe return of a missing family member. In half the videos the person     making the plea was responsible for the missing person's disappearance or murder.
The participants were asked to judge whether the pleas were honest or deceptive say how much confidence they had in their judgments, report the clues (線索) they had used to make those judgments and rate their emotional response to each plea.
Professor Porter found that higher EI was associated with overconfidence in assessing the sincerity of the pleas and sympathetic feelings towards people in the videos who turned out to be responsible for the disappearance.
Although EI, in general, was not associated with being better or worse at telling the difference between truths and lies. people with a higher ability to notice and express emotion (a component of EI) were not so good at spotting when people were telling lies.
Professor Porter says: "Taken together, these findings suggest findings features of emotional     intelligence and the decision-making processes they lead to may nave the paradoxical (適得其反的) effect of weakening people's ability to detect deception."
"These findings are important because El is a well-accepted concept and is used in a variety of fields, including the workplace"
小題1:Which of the following is true about the study and its findings?
A.EI has something to do with telling truths and 1ies.
B.The participants were asked to identify liars on the spot.
C.The participants had to tell reasons for their judgments.
D.Those confident participants all made wrong judgments.
小題2:According to Professor Porter's finding, people with higher EI
A.were actually less confident
B.were easy to be cheated for their kindness
C.had sympathy for the missing people
D.were good at spotting deception
小題3:What does the underlined word "they" refer to?
A.Features of EIB.People with high EfC.The findingsD.The researchers
小題4:Workplace is specially mentioned in the last paragraph to ______.
A.indicate that people with high EI are mostly adults
B.indicate that EI is very important in the workplace
C.warn employers not to trust employees with high EI
D.warn people with high EI of deception in the workplace
小題5:What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to detect deception in our daily life.
B.The disadvantages of high emotional intelligence.
C.The relationship between one's El and recognition.
D.Emotionally intelligent people are less good at spotting liars.

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:D

試題分析:文章大意:自視擁有高情商的人理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為自己可以輕而易舉勘破謊言,而研究發(fā)現(xiàn)情商高的人更容易受謊言蒙蔽。
小題1:C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段……report the clues (線索) they had used to make those judgments.研究人員要求參與調(diào)研者是根據(jù)什么線索來判斷的。故C正確。
小題2:B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段people with a higher ability to notice and express emotion (a component of EI) were not so good at spotting when people were telling lies擁有更高的情感感知和表達(dá)能力的人確實(shí)不善于發(fā)現(xiàn)謊言。故B正確。
小題3:A 詞義推測。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段they指代的是features of emotional intelligence。故A正確。
小題4:D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章研究發(fā)現(xiàn)情商高的人更容易受謊言蒙蔽,文章最后是警告高情商的人在工作場所容易受到欺騙,故D正確。
小題5:D主旨大意題。本文主要描述自視擁有高情商的人理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為自己可以輕而易舉勘破謊言,而研究發(fā)現(xiàn)情商高的人更容易受謊言蒙蔽,故D正確。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In some Western countries, there are many opportunities for adults who want to improve their lives. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools, you can take things like English, arithmetic, and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to study. You may want to learn to type, sew, paint, or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about trade you are already in. You may want to learn a new trade. You may want to get a high school diploma. You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and effort.
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For many civil service jobs you need a high school diploma. The person who does not have a high school diploma can get one. There are several ways. You can study high school subjects at home and then take special tests. If you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. Or you can go to night school. There are classes that prepare you to take special tests to earn a diploma.
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A.some timeB.a(chǎn)n educationC.new ideasD.new jobs
小題2:In many places, public schooling for adults is ____________________.
A.difficultB.easyC.freeD.new
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D.the person without a high school diploma can also get a civil service job
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I met him first in 1936. I rushed into his ugly little shop to have the heels of my shoes repaired. I waited when he did it. He greeted me with a cheerful smile. “You’re new in this neighborbood, aren’t you?”
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A tradition? In this ugly little shop that was no different from so many other shoe repair shops on the side streets of New York?
He must have felt my surprise, for he smiled as he went on. “Yes, lady, I inherited a tradition. My father and my grandfather were shoemakers in Italy, and they were the best. My father always told me, ‘Son, do the best job on every shoe that comes into the shop, and be proud of your fine work. Do that always, and you’ll have both happiness and money enough to live on.’”
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小題1:
A.onlyB.hardlyC.a(chǎn)lmostD.simply
小題2:
A.giftB.rewardC.workD.praise
小題3:
A.unfinishedB.dryingC.coveringD.a(chǎn)pplied
小題4:
A.wayB.whileC.circleD.hurry
小題5:
A.headB.tearsC.voiceD.hands
小題6:
A.takenB.brokenC.cutD.let
小題7:
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小題8:
A.put awayB.throw awayC.take awayD.wash away
小題9:
A.properB.popularC.importantD.expensive
小題10:
A.strugglingB.divingC.slidingD.pointing
小題11:
A.layB.haveC.sellD.clear
小題12:
A.tableB.giftC.memoryD.joy
小題13:
A.promisingB.hopingC.knowingD.complaining
小題14:
A.excitedB.comfortedC.a(chǎn)mused D.entertained
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

People have been listening to music to get in the mood for hundreds of years. Recently, there is scientific research to back up what we have always known about music. The studies have shown that when people are excited or happy they are more helpful. The opposite happens when people feel aggressive(好斗的) or under stress. The use of music can influence how helpful people can be.
Dr Adrian North made a study with 256 university students. Half the group took exercise in the gymnasium listening to music which can bring happiness and the other half exercised to aggressive music. When leaving the gym, the students were asked to hand out flyers (傳單) in support of the local disabled athlete’s foundation.
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While a study also shows that productivity (生產(chǎn)效率) can increase with the right choice of background music in the workplace. As music stimulates (刺激) workers’ minds, job satisfaction is often positively influenced. Other studies have shown that workers who are in a good mood report more job satisfaction than those in a bad mood.
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A.supportB.leaveC.refuseD.compare
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A.express people’s ideasB.change people’s moods
C.improve people’s healthD.show people’s love of arts
小題3:According to the passage, people who are in a good mood _____.
A.can understand the musicB.have a good taste in music
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小題4:The passage is mainly about _______.
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