Tears came into this mother’s eyes when she talked about waking up her son. Every morning, her ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging for one more minute to sleep.
Why is he so sleepy? Because, like thousands of student “early birds” in China, he has to get up before 6 a.m. every morning.
School students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep a night. But in Shanghai, it’s reported that 90% of the students do not get enough sleep. And studies show that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many become near-sighted as a result.
Li Ming, a student at Qinghua High School, said that he usually goes to bed after 11 p.m. But when he has exams coming up, he can stay up as late as midnight. This “night bird” lifestyle has made many students nod off in class. Li Ming said that it is during afternoon classes that he feel most sleepy. “My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late,” he said. “They think I work very hard and they make me cups of coffee.”
However, not all parents are happy about this. “My daughter gets up so early. She looks tired and it really hurts me.” said one of the parents. Why don’t so many students get enough sleep? Now many members of society began to think about it.
小題1:Why did the ten-year-old boy’s mother talk about waking up her son with tears in her eyes?
A.Because her son’s lack of sleep hurt her but she had to wake him up.
B.Because her son wasn’t good at lessons.
C.Because she thought her son was too lazy.
D.Because her son was badly ill.
小題2:Which is NOT the result of lack of sleep?
A.The body’s weakness.B.Nodding off in class.
C.Near-sighted eyes.D.Poor academic developments.
小題3:How does Li Ming’s mother feel to see him studying late?
A.Sorry.B.Worried.C.Not unhappy.D.Angry.
小題4:Which one is True according to the passage?
A.All the parents hope their children stay up.
B.No students complain about their lack of sleep.
C.Most students watch TV or play computer games deep into night.
D.Some parents are worried about the fact that most of the students don’t have enough sleep.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:D

試題分析:本文介紹了很多學(xué)生睡眠時(shí)間不足8小時(shí)這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第一段第二句句意是因?yàn)槊刻煸缟,?0歲的兒子閉著眼睛伸出一個(gè)手指乞求1分鐘的睡眠時(shí)間,可知孩子很困,可是她不得不叫醒他上學(xué)。故選A。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句students seem to be weaker than they should be提到weaker,故A是正確的;根據(jù)第三段最后一句 Many become near-sighted as a result中有near-sighted,故B項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第四段第三句This “night bird” lifestyle has made many students nod off in class中有nod off,故C項(xiàng)也正確;D項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有體現(xiàn),故選D。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)文章第四段倒數(shù)第二句 “My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late,”可知李明的父母很高興看到他學(xué)習(xí)到很晚。故選C。
小題4:推斷題:通讀全文可知缺覺(jué)有很多壞處,有些父母對(duì)孩子缺覺(jué)很擔(dān)憂。故選C。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Dr. Alan Bradshaw of Royal Holloway, University of London, said, “Festive jingles are force-fed to Christmas shoppers in a bid to change their mood, influence their sense of time and what sort of products they buy. In other words, this is an attempt to control your shopping habits in a way that you might hardly be aware of.”
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Dr. Bradshaw and Prof Morris Holbrook of Columbia University examined the phenomenon and found that retailers often “dumb down” the music played in shops to relax customers, meaning it is easier to control their behaviour.
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“A common trick is to take a popular current song and record an instrumental version which can be slowed down or sped up at different time of the day to influence behaviour in different ways,” Dr. Bradshaw said.
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①their mood              ②their income
③their sense of time        ④ the sort of products they buy
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C.let customers enjoy the beautiful music
D.help customers find what they really want
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B.Christmas “Muzak”
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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B.A 15-year-old boy cannot drive alone in the US.
C.The US has very developed bus transportation system.
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B.women’s poorer working ability
C.women’s worse academic background
D.women’s less negotiating
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When do you expect to negotiate next?
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B.Men tend to ask for more money than woman.
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D.Men believe that the better they work, the better they’re paid.
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A.The suggestions given to women.
B.The warnings to men.
C.Another reason for women’s not asking.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Kiss crisis, hug horrors and the UK's handshake headaches
Greeting someone, saying goodbye – these situations fill me with unease. You have a second to make a dangerous decision. One peck (輕吻)? Two pecks? Three? No kisses at all? Why, I think, as I crash into the other person’s face, why can’t it be as simple as a handshake?
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The trouble is, we still find it a bit awkward. What does a married man do when greeting a married female friend, for example? How should someone younger greet someone older?
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The biggest questions, if you do decide to kiss, are how many times and which cheek first. Unlike the French, who comfortably deliver three, our cheek-pecks usually end in embarrassed giggling (咯咯笑): “Oh, gosh, sorry, I didn’t mean to kiss you on the lips, I never know where to aim for first!”
But then it’s never been easy for us poor, uncomfortable Brits. Even the handshake had its problems: don’t shake too hard, but don’t hold the other person’s hand too limply (無(wú)力地) either, and definitely don’t go in with sweaty hands.
Maybe it’s better to leave it at a smile and a nod.  
小題1:What is the article mainly about?
A.Origin of the traditional British way of greeting someone.
B.New trends and problems that Brits have with the way they greet people.
C.Why the author feels uneasy when greeting someone or saying goodbye.
D.Differences in greetings between Britain and other Western countries.
小題2:What did the survey by the soap company Radox show?
A.It is now considered unfriendly to greet friends with a handshake in Britain.
B.A kiss on the cheek is becoming the most popular form of greeting in Britain.
C.Most Brits no longer offer to shake hands with those they meet.
D.More and more Brits prefer to be greeted with a hug or kiss.
小題3:The underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A.not helpfulB.too informal C.quite embarrassedD.very interesting
小題4:Which does the author think might be the safest form of greeting for a British person?
A.A hug. B.A smile and a nod.C.A handshake. D.A kiss on the cheek.
小題5:Who wrote the article?
A.A British writer.B.An American writer.C.A French writer.D.A Chinese writer.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Is It OK to Snap (拍照) Your Food?
Have you ever taken a snap of a luxurious cake or photographed a juicy steak when you eat in restaurants? You may want to share what you eat with your friends or just post part of your daily life onto the Internet. However, such action may be very annoying(討厭的) to other diners, or even to chefs and restaurant owners. Currently, more and more people begin to consider “ foodstagramming” as very silly and a bad manner.
In many restaurants, diners complain of being blinded by flasher(閃光燈), snapped without their permission and disturbed by people climbing on to chairs for a better angle. Even chefs and restaurant owners are annoyed at food photography. A Michelin-starred(米其林星級(jí)) chef said, “It’s hard to build a memorable evening when flashes are flying every six minutes.”
At the start of 2013, the debate on whether it is OK to take photographs of your food in restaurants seemed to swing (搖擺) towards a definite “no.” According to several chefs in New York City, some restaurants there have started banning customers from taking photos of their food. Policies around the ban of food photography vary from restaurant to restaurant, ranging from restrictions on using a flash to outright(完全的) bans. If other restaurants follow such policies, it may signal the death of “ foodstagramming”.
Nevertheless, instead of banning food photography, some restaurants are offering food photography courses. In Spain, the restaurant group Grupo Gourmet has started running a “ Fotografia para foodies” course to instruct its customers to better take food pictures. The course teaches customers to take photos in a proper way without disturbing other dinners, such as never use a flash.
小題1:Who are annoyed with food photography in restaurants?
A.Restaurant owners.B.Other diners.
C.Chefs.D.The above all.
小題2:What did some New York restaurants do about food photography?
A.They started to ban customers from taking photos of their food.
B.They had no idea about taking photos for the profits.
C.They wanted to talk with some customers.
D.They decided to learn from Spain.
小題3:What did the Spanish restaurant group do about food photography?
A.It told the customers when to take food pictures.
B.It asked the customers to pay for taking food pictures.
C.It ran a course to instruct customers to better take food pictures.
D.It also prevented the customers from taking food pictures.
小題4:What is foodstagramming?
A.It’s a popular practice where diners take photos of their meals and share them online.
B.It’s a popular practice where dinners take photos of their meals and sells to others.
C.It’s a habit that people take photos when they eat.
D.It’s an idea how to take photos of their meals.
小題5:Which of the following is True?
A.Customers in America like others to use flashes when they eat.
B.Restaurants in Spain think of a methord to meet people’s need.
C.American government is discussing the problem of foodstagramming.
D.People in China are trying to think of an idea to deal with the problem.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

“A very disruptive(調(diào)皮搗蛋的) six-year-old child kicked my legs and clawed at my hand,” said one teacher. “ I broke up a fight and was kicked between my legs,” said another. Many people have heard stories like this. But the situation is more worrying still and it involves parents.
Every child, regardless of the circumstances into which they are born, has the right to achieve their potential, regardless of their parents’ wealth and class. And we recognize that, as a nation, it is a long way to achieve this goal. But with rights come responsibilities and what worries people is that we are in danger of ignoring the latter.
Far too many children are behaving badly at school, even to the point of being violent to staff. This is terrible enough, but it is hard to be surprised since many children are just mirroring the behaviour of their parents.
My members tell me that parents also come into school often and threaten staff and some staff have been attacked by a pupil’s parents. One father encouraged his child to start a fight on the playground before school started. A primary teacher reported that a parent shouted at him. We need to have a serious and sensible debate about the roles and responsibilities of parents and the support that they can reasonably expect of schools and teachers.
Children will not learn how to behave as social beings if they are stuck in front of the TV for hours every day. They need their parents to show an interest in them and to spend time with them, helping them to play with their peers(同齡人) and to learn the rules of social behavior.
Children are now arriving at school socially undeveloped, increasingly unable to dress themselves, unable to use the toilet properly, unable to hold a knife and fork and unused to eating at a table, Mary Bousted, general secretary of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers, writes in today’s Observer. Instead of taking responsibility themselves, too many parents expect teachers to control their children’s behaviour and wellbeing, she adds. Bousted says one mother blamed staff when she discovered that her 16-year-old son was smoking.
We are in danger of becoming a nation of families living separate lives under one roof. The bedroom, once a place to sleep, has become the living space for the young. Spending hours in front of computer screens, on social networking sites or being immersed(沉迷于) in computer games, children and young people spend little time with their parents. Parents are unable to monitor just what their children are watching.
Schools cannot right the wrongs of society and teachers cannot become substitute parents. Both parties need to work together. Parents must be helped and given confidence to take back control. They are responsible for setting boundaries for their children's behaviour and sticking to those boundaries. They are responsible for setting a good example to their children and for devoting that most precious of resources — time — so that children come to school ready and willing to learn.
小題1:In the opinion of the writer, what problem do people ignore?
A.The violence in the school
B.The study pressure of students.
C.The responsibilities of the students
D.The right to achieve students’ potential.
小題2:The underlined part in Paragraph 7 means _____.
A.parents care little about children’s life at home
B.parents and children live in their separate rooms
C.children don’t live with their parents in the same house
D.children live a different life from that of parents at home
小題3:The author’s attitude to the behaviour of parents may be ______.
A.dissatisfiedB.indifferent
C.understandingD.tolerant
小題4:From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
A.teachers have no responsibility for playing the role of parents
B.schools can’t correct the wrongs that society does to teachers
C.students are responsible for making themselves known in society
D.parents should spend time with children to make them ready to learn

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