listening to the clay
When I was a young girl,my father would drop me off at my art class every Saturday morning. Classes were held in the basement of an old building that had been converted into an art school. I loved that basement.
I was determined that my own children would take Saturday art classes. I love those mornings,sitting next to my children and watching them clay(黏土) into dragons,bears,etc. If the g/aze (釉) didn’t turn out like we thought,our wise teacher would tell us with a smile that our unexpected results were “gifts from the (爐) .” She Was encouraging US not to judge our work or ourselves so harshly (苛刻地) but to be free to accent unexpected results willingly. She let US be open to new ways of seeing things,creating,and solving problems,without judgment.
My son started class at age six. When he was handed his first ball of clay,he pushed his finger deeply into the center and said, “Mom,I can feel the heartbeat of the clay." This was the beginning of a lifetime of learning from my children. Years later,when I got particularly frustrated with my inability to make the clay take the shape I had imagined,I remembered my son’s discovery. I took the pwlse (脈搏) of the clay. I asked what it wanted to be. I discovered that my best pieces are done in partnership with the clay.
The work I did in the art school helps my later work. I have learned to take the pulse of life and take note of what other people want and need. Now,wherever I am,I remain open to the “gifts from the kiln.”
1. V. to change or make sth change from one form,purpose,system,etc. to another (in Paragraph 1)
2. adj. feeling annoyed and impatient because you can't do or achieve what you want (in Paragraph 4)
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Jack Benny was one of the most famous names in show business. As a child,Benny learned to play 1 violin. After finishing school,he joined the Navy. He continued using his violin to perform for sailors. In one show he was chosen more for his funny jokes 2 for his skill with the violin. That experience made him believe that his future job was a comedian.
Benny developed a show personality that had all the qualities people disliked. He was known 3 being too stingy―he refused to spend any money 4 forced to do so. On his shows Benny often spoke of his appearance,especially his baby blue eyes. Benny rarely made jokes that hurt other people. 5 ,he would let the other actors on the show tell jokes about him.
In real life,he was very generous and he was a person people liked having 6 their employer. Benny entered the new media of television in 1950. Five years later,he dropped his radio programme to spend more time7 (develope) his television show. At first his appearances on television were rare. By 1960 the Benny Show8 (be) a weekly television programme. It continued until 1965.
Benny received many awards during his lifetime. Perhaps 9 pleased him most was that his hometown of Waukeegan named a school after him. This was a special honour for a man who had never finished high school.
Benny continued to perform. He died10 cancer in 1974. At his funeral his friend Bob Hope said, "Jack Benny was stingy to the end. He gave us only eighty years."
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Your children are watching you. 1 According to the Health Program,developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits,parents influence their children more than anyone else.
2 What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful,even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents,you should do the following: 3 If you do that,your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs.
Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time.4
5 Computers,televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately,as the use of technology in the home increases,so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents,you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.
A. Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.
B. Don't get rid of technology,but use it wisely.
C. Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.
D. Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.
E. Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.
F. This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.
G. It's easy for children to form their healthy habits when they are young.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorlyequipped classroom,I found the teachers patiently and considerate. Besides,I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and get along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties,they were always available. Soon,I became one of the top student in my class,and which greatly increased my confidence and got him motivated.
My experience tell me that it is not what you are given but how you make use for it that determines who you are.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
C ★★★★★
What if software could get a car back on track if the driver changes direction suddenly on ice? Or help a stroke (中風) patient smoothly lift a cup?
Bioengineers have developed a mathematical program for a robot that can “see” your intention while performing an ordinary action,like driving straight up a road or reaching for a cup — even if the action is interrupted (打斷) .
“Say you’re reaching for a piece of paper and your hand is in mid-reach — your nerves take time to respond to what has happened,” said Justin Horowitz,first author of the study. So,when something unexpected happens,the signal going to your hand can't change for at least a tenth of a second."
In the test,Horowitz employed exactly the situations he described. He analyzed(分析) the movement of research subjects as they reached for an object on a desk,but had their hand pushed in the wrong direction. He used the advanced mathematical program to analyze the action and examine the subjects’ intent,even when there was a disturbance.
The program has extra sensors and deals with information so much faster than people can react. It can predict the way you wanted to move,according to your intention. The car’s artificial intelligence would use it to bring the car’s course more in line with what the driver wanted to do. aIf we hit a patch of ice and the car starts changing direction,we want the car to know where we meant to go ,” he said. “It needs to correct the car's course not to where I am now pointed,but to where I meant to go."
9. The mathematical program can be used to.
A. prevent cars from speeding
B. help the disabled learn to drive
C. predict people’s intended acts
D. warn drivers of possible dangers
10. The underlined part “mid-reach” in Paragraph 3 refers to the time when .
A. the brain sends signals
B. your body reacts to something
C. you react to something unexpected
D. the brain is stuck in a dangerous situation
11. What is stressed about the program in the last paragraph?
A. Its cost. B. Its future,
C. Its function. D. Its structure.
12. Where can we probably read the text?
A. In a car review. B. In a business ad.
C. In a research plan. D. In a science report.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
D
Volunteer teaching ?n Sur?n,Thailand
Surin,the heart of Thailand,is well-known for its beautiful sight and friendly local people. To the north of Surin is the valley of the Mun River,and to the south is the great Dongrek mountains. For those who want to escape to a much simpler way of life,Sunn is the best choice.
Our hands-on teaching volunteer experience gives you the chance to help children through teaching. You* 11 be given all the necessary training to have an exciting and educational lesson. Your working place will be in a Thai government school. The school day starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm,which means that you’ 11 have plenty of free time in the evening to relax or explore the local area.
Schedule
. Day 1 Arrive in Bangkok
Touch down in Bangkok and head to your guesthouse on the famous Khao San road. Have a guesthouse on the famous Khao San road. Have a rest and then do some local exploring until you meet the rest of the volunteers in the evening.
. Day 2 Bangkok tour
Explore some of the city’ s most famous places such as temples and palaces. Tour the Klongs of Bangkok on an exciting boat ride.
. Day 3 Go to Surin
Take a train to Surin,live in yòur volunteer home and then get all the information about the volunteer project.
. Day 4 Meet the students
Yo? will get the chance to meet everyone an 4 introduce yourself to everyone at the school you will be volunteering at.
. Day 5-7 Teaching time,8. 30 am - 3. 30 pm,Monday - Thursday
Teach English in a Thai government school and provide the children with valuable life skills and learn about Thai life at the same time. A truly interesting experience!
. Day 8-10 Free time in Surin
Relax during your time off by exploring Surin or visiting nearby Cambodia on the weekend.
13. What do we know about Sunn according to Paragraph 1 ?
A. It is a poor place.
B. It is located in the south of Thailand,
C. The local people live a simple life.
D. There are many rivers and mountains there.
14. When may the volunteers travel around Surin during weekdays?
A. At night. B. In the morning,
C. At noon. D. In the late afternoon.
15. How will the volunteers explore the Klongs of Bangkok?
A. By bus. B. By train,
C. By boat. D. On foot.
16. On which day can the volunteers visit Cambodia?
A. Day 1. B. Day 3.
C. Day 6. D. Day 9.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
D ★★★☆☆
Climate change video contest
The National Environmental Education Foundation and the ?.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are working together to bring you this climate change video contest.
Requirements:
Your video should describe how climate change affects you,your family,friends,and community,now or in the future. Be cool!Be creative!Use storytelling or anything that explains the steps you* re taking,or could take to reduce carbon pollution and prepare for a changing climate.
We need your parent to fill out an application form and hand in a parental agreement form.
Note for teachers:
If teachers want to upload a video for their students,they must hand in parental agreement forms for all students whose names appear in the video. We promise to protect students,privacy.
Music
If you want to use music in your video,please avoid using (受版權保護的) music. You can use your own music.
Who can enter?
The contest is open to ?.S. residents ( Mr between the ages of 11 and 14. Videos must be created and produced by individuals.
When is the (最后期限) ?
The deadline is March 18 ,2016 at 3:00 pm.
Winners will be announced to the public on. this website ori or around April 22 ,2016. Winners will be informed by email.
How will the videos be judged?
Videos will be judged according to how well you answered the contest questions,your creativity,video quality,presentation,and the scientific accwrag (準確 *1生) of your contents. .
Prizes:
The first 100 students who enter will receive a National Geographic Kids magazine.
1st Place: Solar Charging Backpack and Your Video,featured on EPA’s website for all to see!
2nd Place: Pulse Jump Rope (produces energy to charge your phone)
3rd Place: Socket Soccer Ball (turns energy from play into electrical energy that can be used to power small devices)
13. What do we know about the video contest?
A. It is held for kids aged 11 to 14 throughout the world.
B. It advises students not to put music in the video,
C. Its deadline is April 22 ,2016.
D. It has strict standards of grading.
14. To send his video online,a student needs to .
A. fill in an application form
B. provide his name in the video
C. check the contents of the video
D. hand in his parental agreement form
15. How will winners know the result of the contest?
A. They will be told by email.
B. Their teachers will tell them,
C. The EPA office will call them.
D. The EP?’ s website will post it.
16. According to the text,the fifth winner will get.
A. a Solar Charging Backpack
B. a National Geographic Kids magazine
C. a device which can charge phones
D. a Socket Soccer Ball which can produce power
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
B ★★★★☆
Sperm whles (抹香鯨) talk to each other in (短而尖的聲音) .“There's a lot of debate if culture is exclusive to humans or if you can find it in animals,too,” says Mauricio Cantor,a biologist. Earlier research has suggested that dolphins,birds and a few other wild animals have it too.
Sperm whales can make som? of the deepest dives among all the animals in the sea. They usually swim in small units of 12 or so,moms,grandmas,aunts and friends. These units are part of larger groups of 30 to 300 whales,or a clan (家族) . Individuals in each clan talk to each other using different patterns of clicks. These varying patterns are similar to dialects in human speech. Females do most of the talking.
Cantor and his colleagues wanted to know how the whales got their unique dialects. They recorded the whales’s behavior. Back in their lab,the scientists loaded all of these data into a computer. The research showed that the whales had to learn their dialects from other whales around them.
Scientists refer to this as social learning. a Social ;learning is the foundation(基礎) of culture,” Cantor says. Because sperm whales learn their dialects from their families,there are cultural differences between clans .
Luke Rendell in Scotland points out that the new findings are based on a computer model of how the sperm whale dialects come to be. "Like all models,they may be wrong,but the?v,are also usefill. They may help improve more researchN on cultural processes in non-human societies,” he says.
5. The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 1 means
A. important 'v B. limited
C. meaningful D. common
6. What do we know about sperm whales from Paragraph 2 ?
A. Males talk a lot.
B. They fail to understand each other,
C. They can understand human speech.
D. Each family has its own communicative pattern.
7. How do sperm whales get their dialects?
A. They copy other whales.
B. They are bom with them.
C. They create them themselves.
D. They learn them from visitors.
8. What does Rendell think of the new findings?
A. They are inspiring.
B. They are successful,
C. They are misleading.
D. They are meaningless.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
In Brooklyn,New York,Chush is a special school. At a Chush fundraising (募捐) dinner,the father of a Chiish child made a speech. He cried, “All men were bom equal. But my child cannot understand things as other children do. I believe,to a child like him,the equality is in the way people react to him. ”
He then told the following story about his son Shaya: One Sunday afternoon,Shaya and his father came to school just as his classmates were playing G?se^al?. Shaya's father thought most boys would not want Shaya on their team. But the father still approached one of the boys in the field.
Would the team actually let Shaya bat and give away their chance to win the game? Surprisingly,Shaya was told to take a bat and try to get a hit. The (投球手) could easily have thrown the ball to the baseman. Shaya would have been out. Instead,the pitcher took- the ball and threw it far beyond the first baseman's reach. Everyone started yelling, “Shaya,run to first!Shaya,run to first!” Never in his life had ; Shaya run to first. As Shaya rounded third,the boys;from both teams ran behind him screaming,a Shay a,run home!Shay a,run home!” Shaya ran home,stepped on (本壘板) and all 18 boys lifted.him on their shoulders and made him a hero,as he had just hit the “gram/s/iww (大滿貫) ” and won the game : for his team.
“That day,” said the father whose tears rolled down his face, “those 18 boys showed that it is not only those who are talented that should be recognized,but also those who are less talented. They too are human beings,they too have feelings and emotions,and they too want to feel important."
5. What can be learned about Shaya?
A. He is good at sports.
B. He is a boy with a disability.
C. He is on the school baseball team.
D. He has difficulty getting on with others.
6. Shaya won the game mainly because of .
A. his luck
B. his determination
C. his talent for sports
D. his classmates’ support
7. What was stressed Shaya’ s father in the last : paragraph?
A. The importance of hard work.
B. The meaning of being confident,
C. The value of'respecting everyone.
D. The necessity of trying to be perfect.
8. Which of the following words ean best describe the 18 students on the baseball team?
A. Talented. B. Polite,
C. Hard-working. D. Considerate.
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