A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism（網(wǎng)癮）, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit.  They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. Such behavior has seriously affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log(寫日志) on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked（著迷） on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
小題1:.The main idea of the passage is about__________.
A．the cause of weboholismB．the advantage of weboholism
C．the popularity of weboholismD．the effect of weboholism
小題2:. We can infer from the passage that_______.
A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C．people are addicted to games on the Internet
D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive than real life.
小題3:. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A．It contributes to the development of the web.
B．The chat room language may change social culture.
C．The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D．People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A

試題分析：文章介紹了二十世紀的一種社會病---網(wǎng)癮。它影響到了各年齡段的人群，是十年前沒有人會想到的，介紹了青少年和在校大學(xué)生的一些情況，他們過分沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，不能專心的學(xué)習(xí)以至于荒廢了學(xué)業(yè)。同時他們通過電腦發(fā)表一些日志，整天呆在聊天室聊天，每天都生活在虛擬的世界中，失去了和朋友交流的時間等等。
小題1: D大意理解題。文章第一自然說明了網(wǎng)癮對不同年齡段的人都有影響，第二自然段之后講述了網(wǎng)癮對青少年和大學(xué)生的負面影響，沉溺于虛擬的世界，耽誤學(xué)習(xí)，缺少和朋友現(xiàn)實生活的溝通等等，故答案應(yīng)為B。
小題2:B理解判斷題。A 網(wǎng)癮對青少年的影響是最大的，文中只說明對每個年齡段都有影響，只是第三自然段以青少年和大學(xué)生為例，并未說明大小的問題，故答案A是錯誤的；C選項people are addicted to games on the Internet只是其中的一個方面，不是得出的結(jié)論，只代表其中的一部分人群，故C選項是錯誤的；D選項虛擬的世界比現(xiàn)實生活更生動，更有吸引力，與文章的主旨相悖，故是錯誤的。They become hooked（著迷） on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.他們著迷于電腦，逐漸地他們的社會和學(xué)校生活受到了影響，他們花費所有的時間上網(wǎng)不能專心于學(xué)習(xí)，影響了他們的成績。They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes.他們在電腦前花費的時間比和他們的朋友在一起的時間更多，和他們朋友的關(guān)系也改變了，故B選項他們不能平衡現(xiàn)實和虛擬的生活是正確的。
小題3:A細節(jié)判斷題。They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. 他們有一種在聊天室里說的語言，這就導(dǎo)致了社會文化的改變。故B是正確的；Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world. 十年前沒有人會想到這種影響。這在將來也是一個問題，這種沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的行為正在影響到了整個世界，故答案C是正確的；從文章中他們把大部分的時間都花在了上網(wǎng)上，少了和朋友的溝通可知沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人在現(xiàn)實生活中不活躍是正確的。而A選項中網(wǎng)癮有助于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展是與文章的主旨相悖的。故A是錯誤的。
【考點】考查社會現(xiàn)象類文章的閱讀理解。
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C．to show people from different nations have different senses of humor
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Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world’s most body-conscious country.
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Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.
Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.
It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.
小題1:What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?
A．The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.
B．Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.
C．WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.
D．Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.
小題2:Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?
A．A lot of effective diet pills are available.
B．Body image has nothing to do with good food.
C．They have been made fully aware of its dangers.
D．There are too many overweight people in the world.
小題3:The example of Finland is used to illustrate ______.
A．the cause of heart disease
B．the fashion of body shaping
C．the effectiveness of a campaign
D．the history of a body-conscious country
小題4:Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Actions or Excuses?B．Overweight or Underweight?
C．WHO in a DilemmaD．No Longer Dying of Hunger

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