If the world were a village of 1,000 people, it would include:
? 584 Asians
? 124 Africans
? 95 Eastern and Western Europeans
? 84 Latin Americans
? 55 former Soviets (including Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, and other national groups)
? 52 North Americans
? 6 Australians and New Zealanders
The people of the village would speak:
? 165 Mandarin
? 86 English
? 83 Hindu/Urdu
? 64 Spanish
? 58 Russian
? 37 Arabic
The above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village.
One-third of the people in the village are children, and only 60 are over the age of 65. Just under half of the married women in the village have access to modem equipments.
This year 28 babies will be born. Ten people will die, 3 of them for lack of food, 1 from can­cer. Two of the deaths will be of babies born within the year. With the 28 births and 10 deaths, the population of the village next year will be 1,018.
In this village of 1,000 persons, 200 people receive 75 percent of the income; another 200 re­ceive only 2 percent of the income.
About one-third have access to clean, safe drinking water.
Of the 670 adults in the village, half can not read nor write.
The village has a total yearly budget , public and private, of over $3 million—$ 3 ,000 per person if it is distributed evenly. Of the total $3 million:
$ 181,000 goes to weapons and warfare
$ 159,000 to education
$ 132,000 to health care
These weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people. The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety, wondering whether they can learn to get along together.
小題1:Which of the following is true about Mandarin according to the text?
A.Nearly one-third of Asian people speak Mandarin in the village.
B.About 8.25 per cent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.
C.About 16. 5 per cent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.
D.Nearly all the Mandarin-speaking people are from Asia in the village.
小題2:Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the text?
A.Poverty.B.Education.C.Environment.D.Marriage.
小題3:The underlined part “have access to” (in Para. 4) means_____.
A.useB.buyC.produceD.try
小題4:The last sentence in the text implies that most of the people long for _____.
A.a(chǎn) peaceful worldB.good education
C.better health careD.a(chǎn) life without anxiety

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:A

小題1:推理判斷題1000人中有165人說普通話當然比例應(yīng)是l6.5%。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題,marriage沒有提到。
小題3:猜測詞義題。buy買;produce生產(chǎn);try試,在此應(yīng)為use運用使用現(xiàn)代的設(shè)備。
小題4:推理判斷題。面帶恐懼地望著那些持有武器的人,想能否和平相處呢?
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.
That’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole program.
Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host is talking about. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance (無知). Then the host has to answer and explain—how silly this is! It wastes a lot of time.
It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun. They just want to let the listeners hear them. They don’t care what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested or how silly they appear to be.
I’m totally bored by those people. It’s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmers. In my opinion, if a caller does not know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.
小題1:The sentence “some people do nothing but break the whole program” may tell us that _____.
A.radio stations use hotlines in a wrong way
B.it is a fact
C.it is a good idea
D.some people have unclear thoughts
小題2:Some calls waste the host’s time __________.
A.because the host works hard
B.because of the caller’s ignorance
C.because the host likes talking to the caller
D.because of a lot of questions raised by the caller

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

We all remember seeing hitchhikers, standing by the side of the road, thumb, sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting rare nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? Safety is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime have put many drivers off picking up hitchhikers. That no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester no doubt reflects the safety fear: a large, strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.
But the reason may be more complex: hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars and transport services are poor. Plenty of people still hitchhike in Poland and Romania. Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people lift hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why can’t they afford cars? Why can’t they take the coach or the train?
Three-quarters of the UK population have access to a car; many of the remainder will be quite old. The potential hitchhiking population is therefore small. Yet my trip proves it’s still possible to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting-lawyer, retired surgeon, tank commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple living up in the mountains. My conclusion is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help stopping.
The future of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet, via sites such as hitchhikers.org. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (actually, I didn’t do much of that, preferring just to hold up my destination sign) and people-wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid people-will stop.
In the UK, with its cheap coaches and reasonable rail service, I don’t think I’ll make a habit of it. But having enjoyed it so much, I’m ready now to do a big trip across Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wife’s hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, though Afghanistan might be a challenge. I wish I’d got that tank commander’s mobile number.
小題1:The author tried to hitchhike but was rejected by single women drivers because          .
A.they were not heading towards Manchester
B.they thought most hitchhikers were dangerous
C.hitchhiking had been handed and they didn’t want to break the law
D.he was a strong man in strange clothes who seemed dangerous
小題2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Movies have discouraged people from hitchhiking
B.Car ownership levels are lower in Romania than in the UK.
C.25% of UK people don’t have access to cars.
D.Increased car ownership has reduced the need for hitchhiking.
小題3:The “fat blokes in red, spotted scarves” in Paragraph 3 most likely means    .
A.murderous hitchhikersB.friendly and talkative hitchhikers
C.typical hitchhikersD.strange hitchhikers like the author
小題4:According to the author, future hitchhikers are more likely to                .
A.visit websites and find people to share cars with
B.stand by roads with their thumbs sticking out
C.stick out signs with their destinations written on
D.wait for some kind people to pick them up
小題5:From the last paragraph, we know that the author         .
A.frequently hitchhikes in Britain
B.plans to hitchhike across Europe
C.thinks public transport is safer for travel
D.is going to contact the tank commander

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Drunken driving—sometimes called America’s socially accepted form of murder—has become a national epidemic(流行。. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years. A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0.10-blood alcohol content or roughly three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially concerning young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant(忍受).
Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend(逆轉(zhuǎn)潮流)in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18—20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.
Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.
Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked drop in accidents, some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who was “obviously drunk” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.
As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years national prohibition(禁令)of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called the “noble experiment”. They forgot that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption(腐。゛nd organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.
小題1:What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey?
A.Young drivers were usually bad.
B.The legal drinking age should be raised.
C.Some drivers didn’t surprise the legal drinking age.
D.Drivers should not be allowed to drink.
小題2:The underlined word “l(fā)enient” in the first paragraph means          .
A.mercifulB.cruelC.seriousD.determined
小題3:As regards drunken driving, public opinion has changed because        .
A.judges are no longer lenient
B.new laws are introduced in some states
C.drivers do not appreciate their manly image
D.the problem has attracted public attention
小題4:Which of the following statements best shows the writer’s opinion of drunken driving?
A.It is difficult to solve this problem.
B.It may lead to organized crime.
C.The new laws can stop heavy drinking
D.There should be no bars to serve drinks.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Maybelle said she wouldn't be coming with me to the library. I asked why, and she said she could get all the short stories she wanted off the Internet. Saved walking all the way to the library, and putting up with my long chat on the way there, and on the way back. Maybelle is very direct like that, always has been.
"But, Maybelle, we've been walking to the library every' Monday for the last fifty years!"
She said," Why don't you get Internet'? We can send each other emails."
So I had to get Internet. I called the local high school. They said they'd send me a good student to tell me all about computers and such.
Evil thing, this Internet. Makes you lose old friends, forces you to learn new complex ideas, even if you're too old. But Maybelle said you have to be modern; otherwise, you're dead.
The kid came the next day. Tall skinny black kid, by tile name of Arsenius, said his work would cost me.
I said, "All right. As long as I get Internet."
"You need a computer, then you need to get hooked up," he said.
"Let's buy a computer and get hooked up, then."
"How much you want to spend?"
"Whatever it takes."
"How many rams you want?"
I wasn't going to show him my ignorance, so I said, "Whatever it takes."
"Let's go to the mall. You got a car?"
"In the garage."
When I opened the garage door, he gasped. Daddy's car is still there, a'57 Chevy. I never drive it. Walk everywhere.
I said," Let's walk. It's only a mile or so."
He said," Let's drive, or you will faint on me in this heat."
"Young man, I don't faint, never have. We're walking."
"I get paid by the hour," he said. "Walking will cost you a lot more. Also, you feel like carrying a computer a mile or so?"
小題1:What kind of person is Maybelle?
A.She always says what she means in an honest way.
B.She no longer likes reading in her old age.
C.She doesn't want to be friends with the writer any mort.
D.She doesn't want to keep up with the time.
小題2:Why does the writer want to have Internet at his place?
A.Because the writer believes that one is never too old to learn.
B.Because the writer thinks that it is better late than never.
C.Because of the pressure from people of his age.
D.Because of the convenience the Internet will bring.
小題3:Arsenius gives _________ reasons for driving to the mall.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When you see homework covering the kitchen table and toys are piling up around the sofa,you probably wish there was a bit more space.You are not alone.Nearly a third of parents say they feel squeezed into their homes but cannot afford to move to a bigger property,a report reveals today.
Twenty—nine percent say ‘their property is too small to fit the size of their family’—rising to 40 percent for those 34 and under.One in four children is ‘forced to share’ a bedroom,according to the Finda Property,com website.Property analyst Samantha Baden said:“Afford ability remains a key issue for families,with the average cost of a three-bedroom home around £193,000.”Very few can afford to buy—or to rent—a property of the size they want and in the area they desire to live in,according to Miss Baden.
A recent report,from investment firm LV,also found that many‘ space—starved parents’ are pushed into a two—bedroom home which was perfect when they were a young couple,but has no space for three or so children.Grown—up children who cannot afford to leave home are also adding to the problem facing families in Britain's ‘big squeeze’.
For a home to be the correct size, which means it is not overcrowded,parents must have their own bedroom.Children under ten can share, as well as same—sex children between ten and 20.Anyone over 21 also needs their own room.
The report comes as official figures,published yesterday by the Land Registry,revealing house prices are falling sharply in every region except London.The worst—hit area is the North East,where, average house prices have fallen to below£100,000 for the first time in seven years. However,they remain unaffordable for millions.
小題1:According to Paragraph 1,the report reveals          .
A.some families can't afford a bigger property
B.children like to do homework in the kitchen
C.only a few families have housing problem
D.people are satisfied with their living condition
小題2:What Miss Baden said in Paragraph 2 means            .
A.most families don't have enough money yet
B.no family could afford a three—bedroom home
C.it is common to live in a three—bedroom home
D.the price of a bigger property is still acceptable
小題3:The report from the investment firm LV shows            .
A.young couples should live in a two—bedroom home
B.families with three or so children couldn't afford a home
C.parents should buy houses for their grown—up children
D.some grown—up children couldn't afford a separate home
小題4:According to the passage,the right size for a home means           .
A.parents should have a bedroom of their own
B.a(chǎn)nyone over 21 needs to live in their own home
C.children under ten should share parents’ bedroom
D.children under 20 should have their own bedroom
小題5:What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.House prices are falling down everywhere.
B.People are able to buy a home of correct size.
C.The North East is now all area.suitable to live in.
D.The house prices in London has not fallen down.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地).On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
小題1:Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A.Parents bring up children.
B.Parents give love and care to children.
C.Parents educate children to be good persons.
D.Parents pass away before children grow up.
小題2:Which do you think is right about “carnation”?
A.It has only two kinds of colors.
B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day.
C.It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
D.People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.
小題3:What do you know from the passage?
A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.
B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.
C.Not all the children respect their parents
D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.
小題4:On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, _______.
A.people usually have family parties
B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery
C.children always go to parents’ home
D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

TheUnitedStateshasaround475,000schoolbuses.Eachdaytheycarrymorethan25million children,halfofalltheschoolchildreninthecountry.
Thesebuses,onaverage,use4litersofdiesel(柴油)fueltotravellessthan16kilometers. When theschoolyearbeganlastfall,dieselaveraged55centsaliternationally.Thepricenearlydoubledby theendofschool inJune.
BobRileyisthespokesmanfortheAmericanSchoolBusCouncil.Hesaysfuelpricesnegotiated(商議) for schools arenot lower thanothers have to pay. Asaresult,schoolsarelookingfor waystoreducetransportationcosts.Busroutesarebeing redrawnor,insomecases,canceled.Someareas arebuyingbusesthatuse naturalgas orother alternativefuels.
Otherstepsincludefewerfieldtrips andlesstravel bysports teams.Someschool districtsmayend any busservicenotrequiredby law.
Studiesshowthatschoolbusesarethesafestform oftransportationtoandfrom school.
The AmericanSchoolBus Councilsayscutsinbus serviceare badfor childrenandpossiblythe environment.Itsaysremovingbusesfromtheroadwillmeananincreaseinothervehiclestransporting students. Spokesman Bob Riley saysanotherconcern is thatreducing  busservicemightreduce attendance.
It couldalso getmorechildren to walkor bicycle to school.That wouldsurely makepeople happy attheNationalCenterforSafeRoutestoSchool.Morekidswalkingorbikingsafelytoschoolisthe aimofa3-year-oldfederal program,partofaninternationalmovement.Thegoalis toincreasephysical activity and reduce air pollution.
小題1:Inthesecondparagraph,theauthorwantsto provethat   .
A.toomany schoolchildren takebuses every day
B.thecost offuelhasincreased
C.theschoolbusesconsumemorefuelthanaverage
D.the school busesusuallygoon long routes
小題2:Inthe thirdparagraph,what doesBobRiley mean'?
A.Thefuel pricesforschool busesneed to be negotiated again.
B.High fuelprices are also affecting the efficiency of their services.
C.The fuelprices for school are much higher thanothers pay.
D.TheAmericanSchool BusCouncilshould workforstudents’benefit.
小題3:Whatistheadvantage ofreducingschoolbusserviceaccordingto thepassage?
A.Morefuelwillbesaved.
B.Studentscangotoschool inasaferway.
C.Studentscanexercisebywalkingorriding toschool.
D.Trafficjams willbereducedduringrushhour.
小題4:Whatisthesixth paragraphmainly about?
A.Bob Riley's concern about the resultsof reducing school buses.
B.Theconvenience brought by school buses.
C.Thebad effectsofreducingschool buses.
D.Thestudiesabout students'choicescarried out by theAmericanSchool BusCouncil.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Schoolgirls have been wearing such short skirts at Paget High School in Branston that they've been ordered to wear trousers instead. All skirts will be banned from September. Tight-fitting trousers will also be forbidden and Muslim head-dresses will have to be “school blue’’ color.
Head teacher Don Smith said, "One of the big problems for us at the school has been the number of girls who have been wearing inappropriately short skirts. This has been an area of particular concern at a time when there has been a lot of material nationally about the sexualisation of young people.”
He also said, “ It will be impractical to police the length of girls' skirts. A blanket ban will be easier for staff to put into practice. We did not want to arrive at a situation where we were telling girls their skirts could only be a certain number of centimeters above or below the knee. Pupils', parents' and other teachers' opinions were sought before the uniform rules were changed.,,
The new clothing policy has been explained in a letter sent to parents of the school's 1,000 pupils and will come into force after the summer holiday. Support will be given to parents unable to afford the new tie. The school also wants pupils to wear clip-on(夾式)ties instead of traditional neckties.
But the new uniform rules have not been well received by everyone. One parent, whose teenage daughter attends the school, said, “I completely agree some girls were wearing skirts that were too short. However, I think girls should be allowed to be feminine(女性化的).Other schools manage to let girls wear skirts while making sure they are not inappropriately dressed. I don't see why Paget can't do the same."
小題1:The girls at Paget High School are not allowed to wear skirts in that  _______.
A.short skirts give people the impression of sexualisation
B.short skirts are too expensive for parents to afford
C.the headmaster doesn't like girls wearing short skirts
D.the girls wearing short skirts will be at the risk of being laughed at
小題2:We can learn from the passage that _______
A.the new uniform rules are well received by everyone
B.no schools in Branston allow girls to wear short skirts
C.parents unable to afford the new uniform will gain support
D.the pupils' parents were informed of the new clothing policy
小題3:What's the attitude of Mr. Smith towards the new uniform rules?
A.Disagreeable.B.Supportive.C.Anxious.D.Curious.
小題4:What's the best title for the passage?
A.New School Rules SetB.Girls' Skirts Forbidden
C.Traditional Neckties GoneD.Different Opinions Voiced

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