Question

閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)

[1] Sooner or later everyone has to write something-a thank-you note, a report at a meeting, a complaint or an apology. If you have writing assignment(作業(yè)) in school, or if you still fear to put pen to paper, facing that empty page is almost as frightening as you are facing a tiger. How to write it? There is no mystery. Clear writing is just clear thinking. Here are some techniques for you.

[2] Thinking on paper

Sit down with a pencil and paper or at the computer screen and start outlining(概述，略述) what you want to say, why it is important, why it matters, and what its impact is on the reader. Just get the ideas down. The next step is to go back and put them in order.

[3] Writing first sentence

Try to make your first sentence catch the reader’s eyes, because ________, the reader is not going to read on. Get a good, clear lead sentence that summarizes your points and answers the reader’s question “What is in it for me?” if you can not do it in one sentence, then do it in two or three but keep them short.

[4] Remembering the reader

Short, simple words are better than long words. Short sentences are better than long sentences. Remember that the goal is to communicate, not to express yourselves. Most people are so devoted to what they want to say that they forget somebody else has to be able to read it. Too much information makes you lose readers before they get to the meat(實質) of what you want to say.

[5] Reading and rewriting

Read out what you have written loud, and listen for any awkward(笨拙的) sentences. All good writers read, then rewrite. Back off a little bit from what you are writing. It is an old standard, but if you can, write something and come back a day later.

1.What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 8 words)

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2.Which of the techniques do you think is the best for you? Why? (within 15 words)

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3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (within 5 words)

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4.What’s the last step to write a better writing according to the passage? (within three words)

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5.What does the underlined word “it” (paragraph 2) probably refer to? (five words)

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Answer 1

1.How to write a Good Article/ Some techniques for writing a good article./ Some techniques to write a good article.

2.The third one. Because it can make my writing popular with readers.(答案不是唯一的)

3.if it can’t

4.Reading and rewriting.

5.what you want to say

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講的是如何寫一篇好文章：首先是思考，然后寫好第一句話，時刻記住讀者以及要重新寫。

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考點：考查閱讀表達