– I feel nervous before the exam.
-- _____ . It won’t be too difficult for you to pass.
A. Take it easily B. Take it easy C. Take your time D. Take that easy.
科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆廣東陽東廣雅中學(xué)陽春實驗中學(xué)高二上期末聯(lián)考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Louis Pasteur, the famous French chemist and bacteriologist(微生物學(xué)家), invented “pasteurization”. In 1854 Pasteur was made head of the department of science at the University of Lille, and it was there that he made one of his most famous discoveries. Lille was a major center for wine and beer-making, and some of the local wine-makers asked Pasteur if he could help solve the problem of keeping wine fresh. At that time, it was believed that food and drinks go “bad” due to a purely chemical process. But during a series of experiments Pasteur proved that tiny living organisms(微生物)caused food and drinks to go bad. In the case of wine and beer the organisms are already present in the form of the various yeasts (酵母) that caused the fermentation(發(fā)酵) process. Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented would kill off the yeast that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer. He also proved that food and drinks could be turned bad by other organisms that were present in the air, and that they too would keep fresh much longer if they were kept in airtight containers.
The heating process was so successful that it made Pasteur famous. It was named “pasteurization” in his honour, and by about 1900 it had been widely used for processing and bottling cows’ milk. The result was a huge drop in the number of bottle-fed babies dying from infant diarrhea(嬰兒腹瀉)and from that time on it has been a standard treatment for milk and many other food products. This simple process has saved thousands, possibly millions, of lives worldwide.
1.Pasteur became ___________ in 1854.
A. the chairperson of the science department at the University of Lille
B. the director of a chemical laboratory at the University of Lille
C. the general manager of a large beer-making company
D. the president of the University of Lille
2.According to the passage, Lille was a major center for ___________ in the mid-19th century.
A. growing grain crops B. making beer and wine
C. doing chemical research D. producing various kinds of yeasts
3.In the last sentence of Paragraph 1, the underlined word “they” refers to ___________.
A. wine and beerB. food and drinks C. the various yeastsD. other organisms
4.We can infer from the passage that Pasteur’s discovery __________.
A. is no longer widely used for treating milk and other food products
B. did not bring much profit to the wine makers in Lille
C. has done a lot of good to children in the world
D. has greatly reduced the number of wars in the world
5.According to the passage, we know it is that causes food and drinks to go bad.
A. a purely chemical process. B. tiny living organisms(微生物)
C. keeping them in airtight containers. D. the heating process
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆廣東仲元中山南海中學(xué)等七校高二2月聯(lián)考英語卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配
請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請將答案涂在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的位置。
A.
Judged the Car of Year” by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market. It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast. Has all the latest safety equipment and computer mapping system. Price: $84,900
B.
Toyota’s new car is both powerful and economical. Using a combination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats. Price: $17,500
C.
This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology. It can hold 2 people and the roof can come down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and computer mapping system. Price: $72,000
D.
This small, white, two-door car is easy to park and cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition. It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player. Price:$2,500
E.
With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark bule and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air conditioner and CD player. Price:$6,900
F.
With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people. Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition. Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system. Price: $19,200
請閱讀下列購車者的信息，然后匹配購車者與擬購買的汽車：
1.Zhang San. Zhang San has just been appointed the manager of a large international company. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.
2.Li Si. Li Si has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.
3.Wang Wu. Wang Wu is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.
4.Tian Yi. Tian’s rich dad promised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.
5.Zhang Ban. Zhang needs to get a car to travel to her new job. But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山西省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
___ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into other international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C.To give D. Given
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山西省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
She will have to find some other work, for she can’t ___ the loud noise any more.
A. come up with B. put up with C. keep up with D. end up with
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山西省忻州市高二第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
An English saying goes: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” That means we should relax after a day’s hard work or we’ll be unhealthy.
Many students know that if they want to get ideal jobs with good salaries, they must do well in high school so they can enter good universities. Therefore, they spend all day studying without time to relax.
However, not all students can go to top universities even if they work very hard. Students are pressurized by parents and teachers who are just concerned about their studies and exam scores while ignoring their hobbies and individual differences. As a result, students are forces to work harder and harder. Furthermore, there is pressure coming from students themselves. They realize they have a slim chance of getting into a top university as competition is fierce. So, they put a lot of stress on themselves and stay in a nervous state day after day. If they keep it up, they’ll suffer illnesses; both psychological and physical.
What students need is relaxation. This doesn’t mean that they should give up their ambitions and stop studying hard. It means “work while you work, play while you play”. If you can do this, you will improve your health greatly. You’ll feel yourself suddenly fresh, just like recovering from a terrible illness. You’ll find that your studies are not a burden(負(fù)擔(dān)) anymore.
1.The underlined part in the first paragraph might mean all the following EXCEPT______.
A. too much work may bring trouble to anyone
B. overwork without rest is sure to make one foolish
C. Jack becomes dull because he works too much
D. Anyone who doesn’t work will break down
2.What trouble have both the parents and teachers brought to the students?
A. They don’t know how to let the students relax.
B. They give too much burden for them to bear.
C. They don’t love those who work the hardest.
D. They fail to understand what the students need most.
3.What causes the student’ pressure from themselves?
A. That they don’t know how to get top universities.
B. That they want to relax but have no chance.
C. That they fail to relax themselves during their work.
D. That they think too much about the result of their work.
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A. What to do to relax yourself.
B. The serous situation for the poor students.
C. Some problems caused by the misunderstanding of learning.
D. How to be a healthy and successful learner.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山西省忻州市高二第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
David, _____ I have been sharing a dorm for more than two years, is quite a funny guy.
A. of whomB. with whomC. in whom D. from whom
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山西省高二3月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
I’m afraid to grow old—we’re all afraid. In fact, the fear of growing old is so great that every aged person is an insult and a threat to the society. They remind us of our own death, that our body won’t always remain smooth and responsive, but will someday betray(背叛) us by aging. The ideal way to age would be to grow slowly invisible, gradually disappearing, without causing worry or discomfort to the young. In some ways that does happen. Sitting in a small park across from a nursing home one day, I noticed that the young mothers and their children gathered on one side, and the old people from the home on the other.
Whenever a youngster would run over to the “wrong” side, chasing a ball or just trying to cover all the available space, the old people would lean forward and smile. But before any communication could be established, the mother would come over, murmuring embarrassed apologies, and take her child back to the “young” side.
Now, it seemed to me that the children didn’t feel any particular fear and the old people didn’t seem to be threatened by the children. The division of space was drawn by the mothers. And the mothers never looked at the old people who lined the other side of the park. These well-dressed young women had a way of sliding their eyes over, around, through the old people; they never looked at them directly. The old people may as well have been invisible; they offended the aesthetic eye of the mothers.
My early experiences were somewhat different; since I grew up in a small town, my children had more of a nineteenth-century flavor. I knew a lot of old people, and considered some of them friends.
1.People are afraid of growing old because it is usually associated with ______.
A. insult B. threat C. death D. betrayal
2.In the author’s opinion, it is a perfect way to ______.
A. grow old slowly and then die unnoticed
B. grow old suddenly and then die
C. shut oneself up from others when growing old
D. remain young all one’s life and then die suddenly
3.It can be inferred that young mothers would try to keep their children away from the old because ______.
A. they feared their children might hurt the old
B. they didn’t like their children to take up the space belonging to the old
C. they felt it was wrong to play balls near where the old stayed
D. they didn’t want their children to have anything to do with the old
4.The author believes the division between the old and the young is _____.
A. made by people B. understandable
C. formed naturally D. traditional
5.From the passage, we learn that the author ______.
A. used to have the same experience as the young have today
B. has never been afraid of getting old
C. was quite free to know and befriend old people in his childhood
D. both B and C
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆山東省濟(jì)寧市高二上學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were _____, and he died soon.
A. in place B. in return C. in vain D. in ruins
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