完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Perhaps you’ve attended some parties. But like New York，where a party or dinner often __36__ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a __37__ part of the business of politics, the business of making __38__ connections.
Some Washington parties have a __39__ aura (氣氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house __40__ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the __41__ who are there.
I went to a few of these parties __42__ I wanted to see the inside of some of the Washington mansions (公館) I had __43__ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me __44__, we didn’t know each other at all. Such a __45__ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” __46__ Washington party standards. You don’t even need an __47__ to attend many Washington parties. You just have to know about them. No Washington hostess would __48__ her servants to ask you who you were. Most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, __49__ to impress somebody, and Washingtonians  __50__.
Most members of the Congress ,for example, __51__ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities __52__ the country. They are dazzled (眼花繚亂的) by __53__. They are dazzled by big names. They are ready to help Washington __54__ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they don’t notice that they __55__ or they don’t care if they are.
小題1:.
A．followsB．connectsC．mixesD．goes
小題2:.
A．dailyB．necessaryC．chiefD．cheap
小題3:.
A．stillB．cruelC．mentalD．important
小題4:
A．socialB．nervousC．terribleD．simple
小題5:
A．eventsB．a(chǎn)ffairsC．conferences D．games
小題6:
A．guestsB．customersC．guardsD．guides
小題7:
A．so thatB．in order that C．a(chǎn)s ifD．because
小題8:
A．foundB．noticedC．heardD．wrote
小題9:
A．sinceB．thoughC．whenD．whether
小題10:
A．commonB．strictC．publicD．special
小題11:
A．includingB．comparing withC．a(chǎn)ccording toD．depending on
小題12:
A．invitationB．envelopeC．instrumentD．a(chǎn)cceptance
小題13:
A．refuseB．a(chǎn)llowC．a(chǎn)greeD．warn
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)re givenB．giveC．a(chǎn)re supplied D．supply
小題15:
A．easily forgetB．hardly rememberC．easily impressD．a(chǎn)re easily impressed
小題16:
A．hear fromB．write toC．come fromD．call out
小題17:
A．overB．belowC．betweenD．a(chǎn)cross
小題18:
A．moneyB．equalC．freedomD．discussion
小題19:
A．strangeB．famousC．poorD．stupid
小題20:
A．a(chǎn)re usingB．a(chǎn)re being usedC．a(chǎn)re obeyingD．a(chǎn)re being obeyed

小題1:C小題1:B小題1:D小題1:A小題1:B  
小題1:A小題1:D小題1:C小題1:B小題1:D 
小題1:C小題1:A小題1:B小題1:A小題1:D 
小題1: C小題1:D小題1:A小題1:B小題1:B
略
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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This book is an emergency preparedness ready-reference for dogs and cats．Wise preventive measures, intelligent use of first aid principles, coupled with recognition of abnormal symptoms and treatment of disorders, diseases, and problems, lead to effective health care．
A working knowledge of this information will help you get rid of some potentially dangerous circumstances and help you prepare for emergency situations．
It includes information on what to do and what not to do in specific emergency situations．The authors encourage careful reading and occasional rereading．We have tried to make this book easy to understand, avoiding technical terms as often as possible, but defining（下定義）them in context when they are necessary．
小題1:What does the underlined word “veterinary” in paragraph 1 mean?
A．ImmediateB．For animalsC．UrgentD．For humans
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A．Because it’s very cheap and may be useful to all the people．
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D．Because it is convenient to know things dealing with dog or cat in an emergency．
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B．It contains the knowledge of recognition of abnormal symptoms of dogs and cats．
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D．You can read it on VetrinaryParmer．com free of charge．
小題4:What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To introduce a book．B．To introduce a website．
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Dear Michelle:
Why can't my daughter manage her life better? She is 17 and an honor student, but she seems to be wasting her life away with a boyfriend who is holding her back.
He consumes every waking, minute of her precious time and smooth-talks her as well.
His goal is to get her to agree to go to the college of his choice, not her choice, and because his grades are lower, his choice will be limited.
I feel like I want to rescue her, but she pushes me away and shuts me out. She has only brought us pride and joy; and now this! Help!
A worried mother
Dear Mother of a 17-year-old Girl:
Hmmmmm. What's the matter with kids today? Remember that song from "Bye Bye
Birdie"?
Well if you do not, let me fill you in about teenagers and their life-management skills.Do not expect too much too soon because at the ripe age of 17, life-management is not within their reach, not should it be.
Life experience creates both the conditions and the skills for management, and if management went before experiene, there would be tittle of it.
Your daughter is an honor student for good reasons. She is smart, studies with
intelligence and you have given her good Values.
When the time comes for her to apply for college, and she visit the ones that were specifically desigened for student the top of their grade, she will most likely break away from her boyfriend's influenee.
It is rare for an honor student to change the path of their academic career for puppy love. That being said, them might be some adoldscent wisdom in her behavior after all.
Perhaps she is choosing to worry you, her parents, for unconscious reasons. Being such a good girl and being a steady source of joy might have become a bit too much for her.
Let your daughter have her own private moment of 11th grade rebellion. She deserves a break from perfection.
Michelle
小題1:From the mother's letter we can learn that her daughter             
A．is being fooled by the boyB．has fallen behind in her studies
C．doesn't talk much with her motherD．has chosen which college to attend
小題2: According to Michelle; 17-year-teenagers              .
A．a(chǎn)re too young to manage their life
B．a(chǎn)re old enough to live their own life
C．should have managemnent before experience
D．have reached the age of an adult
小題3: The underlined word"puppy-love"refer to          
A．false loveB．foolish loveC．pure loveD．a(chǎn)dolescent love
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A．come up with the right decision
B．follow her boyfriend's advice
C．worry her parents for unconscious reasons
D．influence her boyfriend's behavior
小題5: The best title for the passage would be          
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B．How can I help my girl?
C．How to manage teenagers' life?
D．A 17-year-old girl and her mother

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you are in a town in a western country, you'll often see people walking with their dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world. But the reason why one keeps a dog has changed Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals, and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told him to. Later people used dogs for the hunting other animals, and the dogs didn't eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chicks. But now the people in the towns and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals. Of course they keep them to frighten thieves, but the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn’t have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.
小題1:_______are more useful than a dog in the world.
A．No other animalsB．Some animalsC．Many animalsD．A few animals
小題2:In the past people kept dogs because dogs _________.
A．could fight against other animalsB．met the people
C．did not eat other animalsD．helped and listened to people
小題3:Now people keep dogs in the cities because dogs_____.
A．fight other animalsB．a(chǎn)re lonely
C．a(chǎn)re like their friendsD．a(chǎn)re afraid of the thieves
小題4:A dog can be _____.
A．a(chǎn) child's friend onlyB．a(chǎn) young woman's son
C．old people's real childD．everybody's friend
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A．a(chǎn)lways be usedB．not be useful
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities  of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (經(jīng)驗(yàn)) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!
小題1:Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?
A．understanding.B．honesty.C．reliability.D．a(chǎn) sense of humor.
小題2:If you have fair weather friends, ______ .
A．they will give you all that they have when you need help
B．you will be refused when you get into trouble
C．you will become rich
D．you can be sure that you get real friends
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A．a(chǎn)lways point out each other's mistakesB．be helped with money
C．understand each other's feelingsD．have money or luck
小題4:This passage mainly discuss ______ .
A．the qualities of a friend B．where to choose friends
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It seems that every week someone becomes “the first” or “the youngest” or even “the first married couple” to do something that doesn’t seem to be very useful to the rest of us.
Why do they do it? Don’t they have better things to do with their time and money? And why should I be interested anyway? Human beings have already climbed the highest mountains, sailed across the oceans and flown around the world. Many of these things were done a long, long time ago. There just isn’t anything left to explore nowadays. I suppose there’s still a lot of the universe left, and the bottom of the ocean is still a bit of a mystery, but you need a lot of technology to explore areas like that. So, those people who feel the need for adventure can only do things that have been done before.
In May of this year a British man became the first person to walk alone from Canada to the North Pole. Personally, if I wanted to visit the Arctic, I’d rather go as a tourist on a cruise ship, with a helicopter trip to the North Pole included in the price. But OK, this man decided that he wanted to walk. The problem was that he went in the spring when the ice begins to melt and break up. So he got stuck on a longely piece of ice and a plane had to be sent in to rescue him.
These sorts of rescues are making many Australians angry with these record breakers. People trying to break sailing or rowing records get into trouble in the seas. So the Australian navy has to send ships to save them and this costs the government millions of dollars. I suppose we can’t just leave them to drown but we should give the bill to the people who are rescued.
小題1:According to the author, the so-called record breakers          .
A．do not benefit other people at all
B．inspire people to continue exploring
C．a(chǎn)re boring and should be stopped
D．a(chǎn)re usually not wealthy enough
小題2:We can infer from the second paragraph that          .
A．there are no high mountains for people to climb
B．nothing is left for people to explore in the universe
C．it’s beyond ordinary people to explore the unknown
D．human beings could fly around the world long ago
小題3:Many Australians are angry because the record breakers        .
A．often get into trouble
B．never use a cruise ship or a helicopter
C．never pay their own costs
D．satisfy their needs at the cost of others’ interest
小題4:What is the writer’s attitude towards the record breakers?
A．Positive.B．Negative.
C．Uninterested.D．Neutral（中立的）.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In this age of Internet chat，videogames and reality television，there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied．Yet，despite the competition，my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories．She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest，a competition she won last year．
As a writer I know about winning contests，and about losing them．I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher．I also know the pressure of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories．What if she doesn.t win the contest again？That’s the strange thing about being a parent．So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface．
A revelation（啟示）came last week when l asked her，”Don’t you want to win again？” “No,” she replied，“I just want to tell the story of an angel（天使）going to first grade．”
I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously（自發(fā)地）told them．Telling myself that l was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall. I offered suggestions for characters，conflicts and endings for her tales．The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly“guided”by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson．I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it．
Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks．Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade，I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting（借用）my daughter’s experience．
While stepping back was difficult for me，it was certainly a good first step that l will quickly follow with more steps，putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked．All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment，grow and find their own voices．
小題1:What did the author say about her own writing experience？
A．Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers．
B．She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer．
C．Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations．
D．She was constantly under pressure of writing more．
小題2:Why did Rebecca want to enter this year’s writing contest？
A．She wanted to share her stories with readers．
B．She was sure of winning with her mother’s help．
C．She believed she possessed real talent for writing．
D．She had won a prize in the previous contest．
小題3:The author took great pains to refine her daughter’s stories because       ．
A．she was afraid Rebecca’s imagination might run wild while writing
B．she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so much
C．she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance
D．she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writer
小題4:What’s the author’s advice for parents？
A．Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in．
B．Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience．
C．A writing career，though attractive，is not for every child to pursue．
D．Children should be given every chance to voice their opinions．

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Thousands of years ago, birthdays were considered special days. On birthdays, the bad spirits were able to harm you and change your life. It was believed that the only way to solve the problem was to have your friends and family around you, so that good wishes and presents would keep the bad spirits away. Also, noisemakers were thought to be used at parties as a way of scaring away the evil spirits.
The custom of lighting candles was created by people believing that the gods lived in the sky. By lighting candles and torches, they were sending a signal or prayer to the gods, so they could be answered. Blowing out the candles and making a wish were thought to be another way of sending a signal or a message.
This is how the way we celebrate our birthdays came about. But different cultures celebrate in different ways.
The birthday story in the Bible（圣經(jīng)） that we know best is about the birth of the Christ in Bethlehem（地名：伯利恒）. For nearly 2000 years since that day, the Christian world has been honoring this birth. The day many Englishmen celebrate is, of course, Christmas. There are other references to birthday parties. King Pharaoh celebrated his birthday by making a feast for his court followers. That was over 4000 years ago. The story of King Herod tells that on his birthday he made a supper for his lords, high captains and other special friends in Galilee (地名：加利利).
小題1: According to the passage, good wishes and presents given by one’s friends and family on his birthday can _____________________.
A．cheer him upB．prove that he’s a popular person
C．bring him a big fortuneD．push bad spirits away
小題2: Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The custom of lighting candles originated with the gods.
B．The gods celebrate their birthdays by lighting candles.
C．People send messages to the gods by lighting or blowing out the candles.
D．The gods will help people realize their dreams on their birthdays.
小題3: The two ancient kings’ ways of celebrating their birthdays show__________________.
A．how great the two kings were
B．how different cultures celebrate in different ways
C．the two kings’ excellent cooking skills
D．that their court followers were awarded the special honors
小題4: The passage is mainly about __________________.
A．the functions of the noises made on birthdays.
B．how to scare away the bad spirits on birthdays
C．the origin of a famous day Christmas
D．how birthdays came about

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time．He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books．
Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker，a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle．Peter is a shy，quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends．One day，on a high school class trip to a science lab，he gets bitten by a special spider．Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers：he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense．He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that “with great power，there must also come great responsibility(責(zé)任)，”Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people．And so，Spiderman is born．
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero．He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers．Besides，his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time．He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!)to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies．
小題1:Who created Spiderman?
A．Peter Parker．B．Marvel．C．Stan LeeD．Superman．
小題2:What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?
A．He could not see with his eyes．B．He became a spider．
C．He was sick．D．[He developed spider-like powers．
小題3:What does “with great power，there must also come great responsibility” mean?
A．Powerful people can do whatever they like．
B．People with power are always good．
C．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen．
D．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good．

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