Question

If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold.    36    if you have a rising fever with your    37    , or you have difficulty in breathing, you had better    38    a doctor or call the emergency hotline (64629100 or 64629112) as soon as possible,    39    these could be symptoms(癥狀) of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome).

If you want to    40    extra precautions(預(yù)防) and buy a filter mask, go to your local drug store. Your Chinese friends may    41    you to take Banlangen, a traditional Chinese medicine widely    42    in China to activate the immune（免疫的） system, or fumigate vinegar in your house to    43    viruses(病毒) in the    44    , but "these measures are of no use in    45    the disease"， said Dr. Qi Xiaoqiu, Director General of the Department of Diseases Control, Ministry of Health.

If you have    46    returned from Hong Kong or areas    47    SARS has been active, go to your doctor and    48    him or her of your recent trip. If you develop symptoms    49   your trip, stop traveling until fully    50    . If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from these areas, you    51    set your mind at ease(無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮).

The following are some preventive measures you can take    52    by experts from the Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention:

●Wash hands with running water after sneezing, coughing or clearing your nose;

●Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands;

●Do not share towels with    53    ;

●Keep a healthy diet, add or    54    clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep;

●Relieve stress and do not smoke so as to    55    your body's resistance to diseases;

●Reduce visits to crowded places with poor ventilation.

 

36. A. Then	B. And	C. But	D. So
37. A. cough	B. cold	C. headache	D. stomach
38. A. watch	B. notice	C. see	D. look at
39. A. for	B. of	C. with	D. because
40. A. have	B. get	C. bring	D. take
41. A. advise	B. suggest	C. hope	D. allow
42. A. using	B. used	C. buying	D. bought
43. A. give	B. damage	C. kill	D. attract
44. A. water	B. air	C. land	D. earth
45. A. protecting	B. defending	C. preventing	D. winning
46. A. still	B. yet	C. just	D. only
47. A. that	B. which	C. when	D. where
48. A. ask	B. speak	C. inform	D. say
49. A. during	B. at	C. in	D. while
50. A. recover	B. recovers	C. recovering	D. recovered
51. A. should	B. can	C. shall	D. must
52. A. given	B. giving	C. to give	D. gave
53. A. another	B. other	C. others	D. one
54. A. put on	B. reduce	C. wear	D. increase
55. A. set up	B. go up	C. put up	D. build up

Answer 1

36―40 CACDD  41―45 ABCBC  46―50 CDCAD  51―55 BACBD

重點(diǎn)解析：

這是一篇預(yù)防"非典"的常識(shí)性小文章。介紹了一些應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的事項(xiàng)及預(yù)防的策略，會(huì)給同學(xué)們提供一些有利的參考與啟示。

36. 根據(jù)上文的意思：若偶爾咳嗽，則視為普通感冒，但如果......，顯然，此為轉(zhuǎn)折，故用But。

37. 常識(shí)告訴我們：發(fā)燒且伴咳嗽，故選A。

38. 看醫(yī)生，習(xí)慣搭配：see a doctor。

39. 這四個(gè)詞均為原因，for解釋說(shuō)明的原因；as很顯現(xiàn)的原因； since既然（如此）；because解釋why的原因，顯然上文有：為何去看醫(yī)生，因?yàn)橛邪Y狀，故選because。

40. 表示要采取格外的預(yù)防措施，與take action / take notice等take短語(yǔ)屬一類(lèi)；而have / get / bring均無(wú)此搭配。

41. suggest \ hope均無(wú)動(dòng)詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的搭配，而allow不符合句意。

42. 在中國(guó)廣泛地被使用，顯然是被動(dòng)，而bought不符合句意。

43. 根據(jù)上下文意思，顯然是用板蘭根、白醋殺病毒；而其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合句意。

44. 根據(jù)常識(shí)與上下文，顯然病毒存在于空氣中，故選B，即in the air。

45. 由上文的but就可斷定：這些措施在預(yù)防SARS方面缺乏療效;而protecting保護(hù)，defending防御，winning贏得，均不妥；故用preventing。

46. 根據(jù)上下文的意思：如果是剛回來(lái)，顯然用just; still仍；yet還；only僅僅。

47. 考查定語(yǔ)從句，that / which是關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；when是關(guān)系副詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；where是關(guān)系副詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；故選where。

48. inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事,tell / speak / say均無(wú)此搭配。

49. 介詞的考查，根據(jù)上下文，是旅游期間，而while作連詞;在.......期間;故選during。

50. 停止旅游，直到徹底康復(fù)，表示完成，故用recovered。

51. 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：過(guò)了潛伏期，才可以安下心來(lái)；故用can表可以；而should / shall應(yīng)當(dāng)，must必須，不合句意。

52. 考查過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)的用法，giving / to give可作定語(yǔ)，但不表被動(dòng)，gave是過(guò)去式，不可作定語(yǔ)，故選given。

53. 考查代詞的用法；another另一個(gè)，表泛指；other常用作定語(yǔ);one泛指"一個(gè)人"；而others泛指"其他人"。

54. 考查動(dòng)詞的比較；由上下文的提示可知：根據(jù)天氣變化增減衣物，reduce與add對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B。