Carolina Hurricanes head coach Peter Laviolette and Bret Hedican hold onto the Stanley Cup as they wave to fans during a parade held in honor of the team's NHL Championship series win over the Edmonton Oilers in downtown Raleigh,North Carolina,June 21,2006.

Raleigh,North Carolina surpassed (超過(guò)) Washington,Seattle and Boston to be named the American city with the best quality of life in a new poll (民調(diào)) .

It scored top marks in the survey by the website Portfolio,com that ranked 67        metropolitan (大城市的) areas with healthy economies on cost of living,housing stocks,educational systems and traffic.

"There are several factors that pushed Raleigh to the top of the list,with it being the only major market that's expanding and growing at a rapid pace,resulting in a metropolitan increase of 37 percent since 2000," said G. Scott Thomas,a demographer who created the analysis.

"Raleigh has a welleducated workforce and an impressive supply of highlevel jobs,not to mention its low unemployment rate and its impressive array (大批量) of big houses," he added in a statement.

Washington came second in the survey,followed by Minneapolis-St. Paul,Bridgeport-Stamford in Connecticut and Salt Lake City.

Bakersfield and Fresno in California came in at the very bottom of the list because their high poverty rate and low scores in the major categories.

"Bakersfield has the highest poverty rate of any major market,as well as the lightest con?centration of management and professional jobs,weakest inventory (存量) of big houses,and smallest percentages in the three educational categories that track (追蹤) adults with high school diplomas,bachelor's degrees and advanced degrees," Thomas explained.

New Orleans and Memphis also scored low in the poll,while Denver came in at No. 6,followed by Seattle,Boston,Austin and San Jose,which rounded out the top 10.

Washington   D. C had the highest percentage of the population with management and profes?sional jobs. But Omaha had the shortest commuting (通勤) times to work,with an average of 19. 3 minutes,while New York City had the longest with 34. 5 minutes.

(   ) 1. What are the factors that pushed Raleigh to be the American city best quality of life?

   A. Scores on healthy economies on cost of living,housing stocks,educational sys?tems and traffic.

   B. Management and professional jobs with the shortest commuting times to work.

   C. Highlevel jobs and its low unemployment rate with high poverty rate.

   D. It is the only major market expanding and growing at a rapid pace.

(   ) 2. Which of the following cities has the biggest advantage in providing more highlevel jobs?

   A. Washington   D. C.   B. Seattle.

   C. Raleigh. D. Bridgeport-Stamford.

(   ) 3. The fifth city in the top ten is         .

   A. New York City   B. Salt Lake City

   C. New Orleans   D. Minneapolis-St. Paul

(   ) 4. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

   A. It is convenient and takes less time to go to work in New York City.

   B. People in New York City think highly of their traffic.

   C. There is no doubt that New York City has the longest commuting times.

   D. It can be inferred that New York City has its traffic problems.

ACBD

一項(xiàng)最新民調(diào)顯示，美國(guó)北卡羅來(lái)納州的羅利市超過(guò)華皋頓、西雅圖和波士頓，被評(píng)為全美生活質(zhì)量最高的城市。

1. A推理判斷題。正是在這些因素當(dāng)中取得高分致使羅利市成為全美生活質(zhì)量最高的城市。

2. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五段是答案出處。

3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第六段是答案出處。

4. D推理判斷題。C選項(xiàng)是事實(shí)不是推理，不能確定為答案選項(xiàng)。

題目來(lái)源：高中英語(yǔ)丟分題每周一練高三全一冊(cè) > Unit 3 Australia

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