語法填空,閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Nicolaus Copernicus was born in a wealthy family in 1473 in Poland. In 1496, he went to Italy where he 1. (study) law and medicine and so on until he came back to his homeland in 1506. He later worked for the church till he died in 1543. Copernicus lived in a time 2. people still believed everything moved around the earth in 3. universe. But through his years of 4. (observe) and mathematical calculations, Copernicus became confused because he found the earth was not the centre of the solar system. He kept improving his new theory until he felt it was complete in 1514. He suggested that the earth 5. (spin) while going round the sun. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged 6. to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious. He didn’t want 7. (attack) by Christian Church. Finally, as he lay dying in 1543, he put 8. the theory that the sun, not the earth, is the centre of the solar system.

Copernicus has set a good example to us, sticking to the 9. (science) truth and bravely breaking away 10. the old view.

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Taking exams in a large group setting can be stressful for students and for the staff members who are watching over them.

When classrooms are crowded and desks are close together, cheating might be tempting.

One university in Thailand came up with an anti-cheating hat that makes it almost impossible for students to see other students’ papers． A photo of the students wearing the anti-cheating hats made its way to the Internet, and the university was criticized for making students wear those ridiculous looking homemade hats． The hats were made by stapling pieces of paper onto a headband, one to each side of the head.

After being criticized, senior academic staff at Kasetsart University in Bangkok, Thailand, released a statement saying that the hats idea came from students． They said that in a bid to prevent cheating they asked the students for ideas on how to prevent cheating in the upcoming exam, which was being taken by almost one hundred students． Students came up with different ideas, then the paper hat idea was selected by them as the most suitable.

The university claimed that no one was forced to use the hat, but they all chose to do so．“When wearing the hat during the exam, students felt more relaxed, ”Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai, a lecturer at the university said．“It was not meant to indicate that Kasetsart students often cheat on exams． I apologize if the photo makes other people look at my students in a negative way, ”Rungruangkitkrai added.

1.According to the text, in which case cheating will become easy?

A． When desks are crowded into a classroom.

B． When students are too stressful.

C． When too many students are sitting in a classroom.

D． When the staff members who are watching over them are not responsible.

2.Why was the university criticized?

A． The university was too strict.

B． The university made students wear strange looking hats.

C． The university prevented students cheating.

D． The students chose to use the hats.

3.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A． The students are not forced to wear the hats when taking the exam.

B． The senior academic staff at the university made the paper hat idea.

C． The students felt more stressful when wearing the hat during the exam.

D． The students don’t like wearing the hats when taking the exam.

4.What’s the best title of the text?

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B． Anti-cheating hat was criticized

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