語(yǔ)法填空

Janine: Hi, Nicholas, how was your class today?

Nicholas: Not bad, but I have this student, 1.____(name) Bill, who just refuses to do group work.

Janine: Do you know why?

Nicholas: In my view, he thinks he’s 2.__ smart to be there. According3._ his parents, he has an IQ of 170, and finds school 4._ (bore).

Janine: Did you tell them5.___ (have) a high IQ doesn’t guarantee(保證) success? I mean, if he has no social skills he’s not going to get far in life.

Nicholas: I tried to, but I didn’t really know6.__ to say.

Janine: If I were you, I’d tell them EQ is just as important 7.__ IQ. Students with a high EQ often get 8.__ (far) in life, because they’re open-minded and like communicating. These are the skills9.__ are going to guarantee success outside the classroom. If a student can’t communicate, he’ll never get 10.__ job! Social skills are so important today.

Nicholas: That’s true. Thanks a lot. I’ll try and talk to his parents again.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆河南八市高三12月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

I love a good murder mystery. It is so to watch or read an exciting and interesting detective story and try to solve the yourself. Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story considering she over eighty books. Many people have fallen in love with her -----Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur .

As I am a big of Agatha Christie, I was excited to her house in Devon called Greenway. I travelled to her by steam train. We went through a dark tunnel and there was lots of smoke. It was a setting for a murder like in her famous novel Murder on the Orient Express. , all the passengers arrived safely!

After a pleasant walk through the woods, I the splendid house. I did a tour and I loved seeing where she wrote her . Many first editions were on display in a revolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)bookcase. However, my part of the estate(房產(chǎn)) was the boathouse. There was a lovely view of the river the boathouse also served a more special purpose---inspiration for a crime . In the Poirot novel, Dead Man’s Folly, a girl’s body is in the boathouse. They even the TV adaptation of the book at Greenway.

I really my visit to Greenway. It was such a place and I was interested in seeing where Agatha Christie was write so many exciting stories.

1.A. attention B. heat C. success D. fun

2.A. doubt B. problem C. murder D. method

3.A. read B. wrote C. saw D. contributed

4.A. creations B. inventions C. discussions D. reasons

5.A. guard B. detective C. creator D. spy

6.A. guide B. fellow C. fan D. gift

7.A. watch B. rebuild C. explode D. visit

8.A. house B. family C. hometown D. site

9.A. perfect B. central C. colorful D. direct

10.A. Sadly B. Fortunately C. Hopefully D. Surprisingly

11.A. fetched B. got C. reached D. mentioned

12.A. posts B. novels C. letters D. books

13.A. personal B. useful C. rewarding D. favourite

14.A. or B. and C. but D. for

15.A. scenery B. sight C. view D. scene

16.A. dissolved B. tended C. found D. buried

17.A. developed B. filmed C. adapted D. affected

18.A. enjoyed B. treasured C. exploited D. focused

19.A. shocking B. beautiful C. skillful D. helpful

20.A. inspired B. disappointed C. marked D. honored

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆江蘇省高三12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Psychology has a new application in the field of medicine. Many doctors, together with their patients, are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems. In large hospitals, modern therapy seems to focus on the physical disease. Patients may feel they are treated like broken machines. Some doctors have recognized this as a problem. They are now using psychological therapy, in which the patient is working with the doctors against the disease with the help of medicine. The patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cure him or her, but instead the patient joins in the fight.

The doctor knows that a disease affects a patient's body physically. The body of the patient changes because of the disease. He is not only physically affected, but also has an emotional response to the disease. Because his mind is affected, his attitude and behavior change. The medical treatment might cure the patient's physical problems, but the patient's mind must fight the emotional ones. For example, the studies of one doctor, Carl Simonton, M. D., have shown that a typical cancer patient has predictable attitudes. She typically feels depressed, upset, and angry. Her constant depression makes her acts unfriendly toward her family, friends, doctors, and nurses. Such attitudes and behaviors prevent recovery. Therefore, a doctor's treatment must help the patient change that. Simonton's method emphasizes treatment of the “whole” patient.

The attitude of a cancer patient receiving radiation therapy, an X-ray treatment, can become more positive. The physician who is following Simonton's psychological treatment plan suggests that the patient imagine that he or she can see the tumor in the body. In the mental picture, the patient "sees" a powerful beam of radiation like a million bullets of energy. The patient imagines the beam hitting the tumor cells and causing them to shrink. For another cancer patient, Dr. Simonton asks him to imagine the medicine going from the stomach into the bloodstream and to the cancer cells. The patient imagines that the medicine is like an army fighting the diseased cells and sees the cancer cells gradually dying and his blood carry away the dead cells. Both the medical therapy and the patient's positive attitude fight the disease.

Doctors are not certain why this mental therapy works. However, this use of psychology does help some patients because their attitudes about themselves change. They become more confident because they use the power within their own minds to help stop the disease.

Another application of using the mind to help cure disease is the use of suggestion therapy. At first, the doctor helps the patient to concentrate deeply. The patient thinks only about one thing. He becomes so unaware of other things around him that he is asleep, or rather in a trance（催眠狀態(tài)）. Then the physician makes “a suggestion” to the patient about the medical problem. The patient's mind responds to the suggestion even after the patient is no longer in the trance. In this way, the patient uses his mind to help his body respond to treatment.

Doctors have learned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children. For example, physicians have used suggestion to help adults deal with the strong pain of some disease. Furthermore, sometimes the adult patient worries about her illness so much that the anxiety keeps her from getting well. The right suggestions may help the patient to stop being anxious. Such treatment may help the patient with a chronic（慢性的）diseases. Asthma （哮喘） is an example of a chronic disorder. Asthma is a disease that causes the patient to have difficulty in breathing. The patient starts to cough and sometimes has to fight to get the air that he or she needs. Psychology can help relieve the symptoms of this disorder. After suggestion therapy, the asthma patient breathes more easily.

Physicians have learned that the psychological method is very useful in treating children. Children respond quickly to the treatment because they are fascinated by it. For example, Dr. Basil R. Collison has worked with 121 asthmatic children in Sydney, Australia, and had good results. Twenty-five of the children had Excellent results. They were able to breathe more easily, and they did not need medication. Another forty-three were also helped. The symptoms of the asthma occurred less frequently, and when they did, they were not as strong. Most of the children also felt better about themselves. Doctors have also used suggestion to change habits like nail-biting, thumb-sucking, and sleep-related problems.

Many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology and that psychology has important applications in medicine.

1. What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. How suggestion therapy benefits adults and children.

B. How modern therapy focuses on the disease.

C. Responses from the medical world.

D. How to use the mind against disease.

2.What can we learn from the studies of Carl Simonton, M. D.?

A. The medical treatment can cure the patient's mental disease.

B. The treatment of a patient by treating the body and the mind is necessary.

C. The mental treatment is more important than medical treatment.

D. Few patients have emotional response to the disease.

3.The use of psychological therapy is helpful to some patients in that .

A. the medical effect is better with psychological therapy than without it

B. the patients can see a powerful beam of radiation hitting their tumor cells

C. the patients' attitudes towards themselves have changed

D. the patients are easy to accept the methods the doctors use to treat them

4.It can be learned from the passage that suggestion therapy cannot be used to .

A. help adults deal with the strong pain of some diseases

B. help the patients with chronic diseases

C. help change some bad habits

D. help cure patients of insomnia

5.According to the passage, which of the following remains unknown so far?

A. The value of mental therapy.

B. The effectiveness of suggestion therapy.

C. The working principle of suggestion therapy.

D. The importance of psychology in medical treatment.

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單句改錯(cuò)

1.Struggled in a world of silence and darkness, Helen Keller seemed to be simple-minded.

2.The three Bronte sisters adopted this practice, Mary Ann Evans did the same.

3.We decided to fight against this unfair system which prohibits us blacks sitting where we like.

4.Our friendship had developed quickly over the weeks that followed.

5.Maybe if I studied science then, I would have been able to give you more help.

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語(yǔ)法填空,閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Nicolaus Copernicus was born in a wealthy family in 1473 in Poland. In 1496, he went to Italy where he 1. (study) law and medicine and so on until he came back to his homeland in 1506. He later worked for the church till he died in 1543. Copernicus lived in a time 2. people still believed everything moved around the earth in 3. universe. But through his years of 4. (observe) and mathematical calculations, Copernicus became confused because he found the earth was not the centre of the solar system. He kept improving his new theory until he felt it was complete in 1514. He suggested that the earth 5. (spin) while going round the sun. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged 6. to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious. He didn’t want 7. (attack) by Christian Church. Finally, as he lay dying in 1543, he put 8. the theory that the sun, not the earth, is the centre of the solar system.

Copernicus has set a good example to us, sticking to the 9. (science) truth and bravely breaking away 10. the old view.

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書(shū)面表達(dá)

假如你是Jack，你的初中老同學(xué)Rose上周給你寫(xiě)了一封郵件,詢(xún)問(wèn)你在新學(xué)校的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封回信.

1. 高中學(xué)習(xí)比以前更需要良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,合理利用時(shí)間和更加努力;

2. 學(xué)校有許多俱樂(lè)部,你加入了其中一個(gè)，簡(jiǎn)述其對(duì)你的意義;

3. 學(xué)校新栽了許多樹(shù),使得校園環(huán)境更加優(yōu)美,更利于學(xué)習(xí)。(which)

4. 雖然目前有一些煩惱,但有老師和同學(xué)的幫助,對(duì)未來(lái)確實(shí)充滿(mǎn)希望.

注意：1，字?jǐn)?shù)100~120 2. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：煩惱：worry（可數(shù)名詞) 提示：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

Dear Rose,

Thank you for your e-mail. Now I’m excited to talk something about my senior high school life.

Wish you all the best!

Yours,

Jack

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年貴州遵義航天高級(jí)中學(xué)高一上期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Sometimes, kindness is a simple answer in a difficult and challenging world.

When my granddaughter, Skylar, was young, one day we went out and had a contest called “Who can make the most people smile. “ And we continue it today. When shopping, we were walking in the supermarket and noticed someone walking down the aisle with her head down. Skylar walked up to her and gave her a big smile. I watched her walk down the aisle, turned around and smiled at Skylar again or perhaps smiled at someone else.

Kindness is a chain that pulls us all together. Every single act of kindness has a ripple effect(連鎖反應(yīng)). In 2002, my dad had a series of strokes and other illness. My dad had been doing nice things for all sorts of people for years, from the street crossing guard, to the waitress in a restaurant, to a friend’s mother. That same day, I made cookies for the janitor（門(mén)衛(wèi)） at the post office. When I gave him the cookies he actually looked a little embarrassed. “Why, Linda?” he asked. “Because I appreciate you!” I answered. “When I get here at 6 am and it is still dark out and it is a little scary, I know you are inside and I feel safe. And when I first moved here and my post office box was always empty, you always cheered me on. And you always keep this place clean.”

That evening his wife called me and said that he was overwhelmed(受寵若驚的). “No one even knows his name, let alone bakes him cookies!” she said. （278 words）

1.What was the author’s attitude to the contest in the supermarket?

A. positive B. negative

C. neutral D. curious

2.From the text, what can we know about the janitor?

A. He led a very poor life at that time.

B. He always went to work after six o’clock.

C. He was fond of baking cookies.

D. He was kind and grateful.

3.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Kindness can always be passed on.

B. An experience in a supermarket.

C. The importance of having a kind dad.

D. Smile makes your life meaningful.

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The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _____meat which might be harmful to her heart disease.

A. for lack of B. by means of

C. as a substitute for D. in favor of

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆天津市高三“五�！甭�(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Tom makes ____a rule to give a summary of the new important points after class.

A. that B. what C. them D. it

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