Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys Any More
If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I am one of the few girls who would   21 : surfing(沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 　22　　 . 　Most certainly not.
I started surfing about five years ago and   23  in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding the first   24  was the best feeling I had ever experienced.
When I try to   25  surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my   2—___26  , there’s nothing like it. It involves(牽涉到) body and  27 . There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt   28 all around us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing   29  that water, becoming one with the   30 , is like I’m weightless.
The one thing I can   31  from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean  32 an too many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活躍有力的) and   33 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it   34  from any other sport.
I’ve    35  to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new   36 , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start   37 __the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?
There’re women   38  side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys   39 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to   40 , and they will.
小題1:
A．tell　B．a(chǎn)nswer　　　 C．give 　D．realize
小題2:
A．wonderB．understand　C．reply　　D．believe
小題3:
A．stayedB．came C．droppedD．fell
小題4:
A．waveB．stormC．sail D．boat
小題5:
A．bringB．connectC．compareD．tie
小題6:
A．workB．studyC．holidayD．life
小題7:
A．mindB．effortC．healthD．time
小題8:
A．beachB．oceanC．waterD．coast
小題9:
A．through B．a(chǎn)crossC．over D．a(chǎn)bove
小題10:
A．skyB．worldC．earthD．ocean
小題11:
A．takeB．get C．make D．keep
小題12:
A．catchesB．includesC．offersD．collects
小題13:
A．sharpB．greatC．hardD．calm
小題14:
A．knownB．rightC．farD．different
小題15:
A．chosen B．triedC．managedD．promised
小題16:
A．levels B．pointsC．steps D．parts
小題17:
A．reachingB．a(chǎn)cceptingC．pushingD．setting
小題18:
A．sittingB．walking C．fightingD．working
小題19:
A．of B．fromC．onD．with
小題20:
A．thinkB．succeed C．performD．feel

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:D
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:A
小題14:D
小題15:B
小題16:A
小題17:C
小題18:D
小題19:C
小題20:B

試題分析：本文講述了作者最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)---沖浪。人們認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是男孩子做的。而她卻覺得女孩子也應(yīng)該像男孩一樣有做任何事的機(jī)會(huì)。
小題1:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。此處用 answer于上一句的ask相對(duì)應(yīng)，我是回答沖浪的幾個(gè)女孩之一。故答案選B。
小題2:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 由上文講很少女孩會(huì)喜歡沖浪，所以她最喜愛的是沖浪人們會(huì)感到好奇。A. wonder驚奇；B. understand理解；C. reply回答；D. believe相信。故選 A。
小題3:考查固定搭配及上下文的呼應(yīng)。此處是固定短語(yǔ)fall in love with…喜歡/愛上……，故選D。
小題4:考查名詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. wave波浪；B. storm 暴風(fēng)雨；C. sail航行；  D. boat船。這里說(shuō)的是第一次做沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選 A。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。固定短語(yǔ) compare sth. with sth. ……和……比較，文中拿沖浪和其他事情作比較，故選C。
小題6:考查名詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。In one’s life 在某人的生活中，故選D。
小題7:考查名詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。body and mind指沖浪牽涉到身體和心理的感受，其他選項(xiàng)effort努力； health健康；time時(shí)間；均不合邏輯，故選A。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。因?yàn)槭窃跊_浪，所以周圍應(yīng)該是水，故選C。
小題9:考查介詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。聯(lián)系上下文，此句應(yīng)該意為我在海水里沖浪，成為大海的一部分，這種感覺就像失重一樣。因?yàn)闆_浪運(yùn)動(dòng)是在海面上做的，所以用across，表示從表面穿過(guò)。Through從中間穿過(guò)； over  從上方越過(guò)； above在上方；均不符合題意，故選 B。
小題10:考查名詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。因?yàn)闆_浪是在海里做的，所以肯定成為大海的一部分，故選D. ocean（海洋）。
小題11:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A. take帶走；B. get得到；C. make制作； D. keep保持。 文中意為我能從沖浪中得到的就是無(wú)止境的挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。
小題12:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。句意：你永遠(yuǎn)成不了最好的沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因?yàn)榇蠛Ｌ峁┨喾N沒(méi)人能控制的海浪。A. catches接��；B. includes包括；C. offers提供；D. collects收集。故選C。
小題13:考查形容詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。有上下文可知，一些沖浪者在海上自由飄蕩，而另一些則是比較活躍劇烈的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A.
小題14:考查形容詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。make it different from any other sport 使得沖浪與其他運(yùn)動(dòng)不同。故選D。
小題15:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Try to do sth. 盡力做某事，本句意為我盡量告訴我認(rèn)識(shí)的每個(gè)女孩，去做人們認(rèn)為女孩做不了的事情。由上下文可知tried為正確選項(xiàng)。   
小題16:考查名詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。句意：使人類發(fā)展到新水平。A. levels水平； B. points點(diǎn)；C. steps臺(tái)階，步；D. parts部分。故選A。
小題17:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)上下文可知，作者對(duì)男性主宰的世界發(fā)出挑戰(zhàn)。A. reaching到達(dá)；B. accepting接受；C. pushing推，促進(jìn)；D. setting設(shè)置。故選C。
小題18:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。working side by side指并肩工作，故選D。
小題19:考查介詞的用法及上下文的呼應(yīng)�！霸凇�(duì)”用介詞on，故選C。
小題20:考查動(dòng)詞辨析及上下文的呼應(yīng)。最后作者呼吁，給女孩一個(gè)成功的機(jī)會(huì)，她們會(huì)成功的。A. think想；B. succeed成功；C. perform執(zhí)行，表演；D. feel感覺。故選B。
考點(diǎn)：
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a judge and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more important, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
小題1:What is true about children when they play games?
A．They can stop playing any time they like.
B．They can test their personal abilities.
C．They want to pick a better team.
D．They don’t need rules.
小題2:To become a leader in a game the child has to ______.
A．play wellB．be popular among his playmates
C．be confident in himselfD．wait for his turn
小題3:What do we know about grown-ups?
A．They are not interested in games.
B．They find children’s games too easy.
C．They don’t need a reason to play games.
D．They don’t understand children’s games.
小題4:The writer believes that _______.
A．children should make better rules for their games
B．children should invite grow-ups to play with them
C．children’s games can do them a lot of good
D．children play games without reasons

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Two thirds of the singles looking for love in Britain turned to the Internet last year, according to figures made in public yesterday. Special sites offer introductions to smokers, to Roman Catholics, tall people, beautiful people, frequent flyers and vegans (素食者). Technology has brought about a great change in the dating game.
A survey by Parship, a British branch of Europe’s largest dating service with more than 1.5 million members, says that 65 percent of the 5.4 million Britons looking for a relationship used online dating services last year.
A spokeswoman for Relate, the relationship advisor, confirmed that a figure of two third feel it all right. “Doing it online allows people quite a lot of privacy, because they can do a bit of quiet research and look around from the comfort of their own home. You don’t have to meet a middleman or go to an actual dating agency office, which takes a lot of courage,” she said.
There are more than 100 independent online dating agencies in Britain. Parship says that 50 percent of single people believe they will meet a suitable partner through the Internet, up from 35 percent six months ago.
Mary Balfour, the founder, says that the Internet has changed the dating industry completely. “It’s like a return to old-fashioned love letters,” she said. “You don’t base your initial judgment on how someone looks or what his or her figure is like. You e-mail or talk before you actually see each other. Everybody you know who is single these days has at least had a good look at a dating website, introduction agency or personal ad. They have to, because all the old matchmaking institutions have gone. People work harder, settle down later and live more isolated lives. They’re much more likely to end the day with a DVD and a can of beer than by going to a village dance.”
小題1:Singles in Britain can look for love online mainly because of ________.
A．ParshipB．the help of go-betweens
C．technologyD．the revolution of dating game
小題2:About ________ Britons tried to find love online last year according to this passage.
A．1.5 millionB．3.5 millionC．5.4 millionD．65 million
小題3:For those who want to look for love online, they _________.
A．don’t need to do any research at all
B．have to meet first before they can e-mail each other
C．don’t have to find a go-between.
D．must go to an actual dating agency office first
小題4:From this passage we can infer that ________.
A．not all single people believe the Internet can help them find their partners
B．looking for love online needs a lot of courage
C．old-fashioned love letters become popular again
D．single people don’t like to look for their partners online.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the case of mobile phones, change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture, but our very bodies as well．
First, let's talk about culture. The difference between the mobile phone and its parent, the fixed-line phone, is that a mobile number corresponds to a person, while a landline goes to a place. If you call my mobile, you get me. If you call my fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it．
This has several implications（含義）. The most common one, however, and perhaps the thing that has changed our culture forever, is the “meeting” influence. People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet. Twenty years ago, a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance. You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place. Now，however, a night out can be arranged on the run. It is no longer “see you there at 8”，but "text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are."
Texting changes people as well. In their paper, “Insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging", two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users: the “talkers” and the “texters”－those who prefer voice to text messages and those who prefer text to voice.
They found that the mobile phone's individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality. Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts. This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well．
Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language. There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone. There is the “speakeasy”: the head is held high, in a self-confident way, chatting away. And there is the “spacemaker”: these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.
Who can blame them? Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera- phones intrude（侵入）on people's privacy. So, it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous. But perhaps you needn't worry so much. After all, it is good to talk.
小題1:According to the two British researchers, the social and psychological effects are mostly likely to be seen on                    
A．talkersB．the “speakeasy”C．the “spacemaker"D．texters
小題2: We can infer from the passage that the texts sent by texters are
A．quite revealingB．well written
C．unacceptable by othersD．shocking to others
小題3:According to the passage, who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobile?
A．Talkers. B．The“speakeasy”
C．The “spacemaker”.D．Texters.
小題4:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．The SMS Effect
B．Cultural implications of Mobile Phone Use
C．Changes in the Use of the Mobile
D．Body Language and the Mobile Phone

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts? Around the holidays, many families don't consider taking proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts． With just a few simple steps, you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations． Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are away from home．
●Either have a trusted neighbor pick up your mail and newspapers, or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return． Nothing says “Hey, we are not home!” like when your postbox is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway．
● Set several different lights in your house on random timers（隨機(jī)定時(shí)器）. Don't leave your outdoor lights on all the time．Instead, put your outside light on timers to be on during the nights. If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time, it means that nobody is home to turn it off．
● If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation, leave them with friend, rather than having someone come into your house every day to take care of them, When thefts see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day, they will know you are not home．
● Close all your curtains when you leave town. This is effective to deter possible thefts, as no one can see what is in your house. If they don't know what there is to take, then the risk is even greater for them to break in．
●This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe on holiday．Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system．
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．To let the outdoor lights on all the time．
B．To tell us how to prevent the thefts around the holidays．
C．To tell us many families suffering from the thefts while they are on holiday．
D．To tell us to have our neighbor go to our house to take care of our pets．
小題2:If you are on holiday in other places, the lights in your house should           .
A．be turned on only once a day
B．be kept on all the night
C．be replaced by random timers
D．be lit in an irregular way
小題3:To make your home well protected, what does the writer advise you to do?
A．Equip your home with security system．
B．Stop your mail service at once．
C．Turn to your close neighbors or friends
D．Have all the curtains closed．
小題4:The underlined word “deter” probably means           .
A．discoverB．surpriseC．discourageD．a(chǎn)ttract

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Choo，Choo！”Here comes the Chunnel train. Get aboard if you want to learn more about this underground transportation system. This is an unusual form of transportation, because it is a tunnel that trains travel through and not an actual form of transportation.
The Chunnel is actually the English nickname for the Channel Tunnel. In French，it is called le tunnel sous la Manche. It is a rail tunnel beneath the English Channel at the Straits of Dover. It connects Cheriton in Kent, England with Sangatte in northern France. It is the second longest rail tunnel in the world.
Did you know that the British and the French had a race while they were building the Chunnel? The race was to see who could get to the middle of the tunnel first. The British won by a little bit. It took 15,000 workers over seven years to dig the tunnel. The tunnel was finished in 1994.
The completed Chunnel cost about $21 billion. But it all paid off, because it became very popular, very quick. Millions of people use it. Now it is getting even more popular.
There are three complete tunnels in the Chunnel. The two outside ones are the passenger trains. The small inner one is a guidance train. The guidance train is not used for transportation. Each track is exactly parallel to each other.
There are four different train systems in the Chunnel. The Eurostar is a high speed passenger service that connects London, Paris, Brussels and Lille. The Eurotunnel shuttle is a rail ferry service. These shuttles carry cars and vans. These are railcars that allow drivers to drive their vehicles on and off. There are also two Eurotunnel goods service trains.
Now you know more about the Chunnel. Everybody off，this is the last stop.
小題1:The Channel Tunnel links   ________with________.
A．London; ParisB．Cheriton; Sangatte
C．Lille; BrusselsD．Dover; Kent
小題2:Which of the following shows the structure of the tunnels in the Chunnel?

小題3:The Eurotunnel shuttle is intended to carry________.
A．passengers B．drivers and their vehicles
C．goodsD．staff members of the Chunnel
小題4:The text can most probably be ________.
A．found in a guidebookB．read in a magazine
C．broadcast on a trainD．heard in a railway station

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Strange Baby-Naming Laws
Germany Parents are banned by law from using last names and the names of objects and products as first names. A child’s first name must clearly indicate his or her sex, and all names must be approved by the office of vital statistics in the area in which the child was born.
Iceland The country’s naming committee consults the National Register of Persons to determine if a name is acceptable. If parents want to go off-list, they must apply for approval and pay a fee, and the name must contain only letters in the Icelandic alphabet.
New Zealand The country’s Births, Deaths, and Marriages Registration Act of 1995 prohibits parents from choosing a name that “ might cause offense to a reasonable person; is unreasonably long; or is, includes, or resembles an official title or rank,” including, apparently, Adolf Hitler and Yeah Detroit—both names recently rejected.
Denmark If Danish parents prefer a moniker not on the list of 7,000 preapproved baby names, they must get permission from local church and government officials. Fifteen to 20 percent of the 1,100 reviewed names—including creative spellings of common names, last names as first names, and unusual names—are rejected each year.
小題1:You can tell whether a baby is a girl or a boy according to the first name in _____.
A．Denmark B．New ZealandC．IcelandD．Germany
小題2:In Iceland, the names should _____.
A．be approved by the office of vital statistics.
B．be accepted by the National Register of Persons.
C．contain only letters in the Roman alphabet.
D．be paid for some money.
小題3:Which name is accepted in New Zealand?
A．Bin LadenB．Talula Does The Hula
C．Keenan Got LuckyD．John Smith
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．Danish babies’ names should be on the list if parents can’t get the permission.
B．Each year about 150-200 reviewed names are rejected in Denmark.
C．Adolf Hitler is banned in Iceland.
D．Parents should pay a fee for babies’ names if the names are rejected.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

My name is Nick Vujicic, an Australian who was born without any limbs（四肢）. In recent years one of my most __1 __videos on YouTube shows my skateboarding, surfing, playing music, and best of all, __2 ___hugs from all fields of great people.
All in all, those are pretty ordinary __3 __that just about anyone can do, right? So _4 _do you think that video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are __5 _to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, I’m living __6 __I had no limits.
People often think someone __7 __a severe disability to be inactive, upset, maybe even crazy. But I’d like to __8 __them by showing that I lead a very adventurous and fruitful life
Among the hundreds of __9 _on that video, here’s one typical remark:“Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel __10 _for myself sometimes －or feel not funny enough, or whatever. How can I __11 __think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy!?”
I found happiness when I realized that imperfect __12 _I may be, I am the perfect Nick Vujicic. I’m designed __13 _God’s plan. That’s not to say that there isn’t __14 for improvement. I’m always trying to be better so I can better __15 _the world!
I do believe my life has no __16 _. I want you all to feel the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may be. As we __17 _our journey together, please take a moment to __18 _about any limitations you’ve placed on your life. Now think about what __19 _would be like to be __20 _of those limitations. What would your life be if anything were possible?
小題1:
A．disappointingB．unforgettableC．popularD．useful
小題2:
A．receivingB．collectingC．returningD．gathering
小題3:
A．sportsB．a(chǎn)ctivitiesC．a(chǎn)ffairsD．wonders
小題4:
A．howB．whatC．whenD．why
小題5:
A．drawnB．expectedC．requiredD．ordered
小題6:
A．even thoughB．in case C．a(chǎn)s thoughD．if only
小題7:
A．ofB．fromC．inD．with
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)dviseB．greetC．surpriseD．please
小題9:
A．commentsB．picturesC．repliesD．statements
小題10:
A．nervousB．sorryC．eagerD．desperate
小題11:
A．stillB．everC．a(chǎn)lsoD．even
小題12:
A．ifB．a(chǎn)s C．whileD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)ccording toB．thanks toC．owing toD．up to
小題14:
A．stageB．a(chǎn)reaC．placeD．room
小題15:
A．protectB．rescueC．serveD．reserve
小題16:
A．challengesB．limitsC．doubtsD．endings
小題17:
A．finishB．continueC．startD．stop
小題18:
A．worryB．thinkC．careD．talk
小題19:
A．weB．oneC．itD．you
小題20:
A．freeB．shortC．a(chǎn)wareD．fond

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

My son Jack, a fourth grader, was having a hard time in getting interested in story books recently, so I offered to read the first few chapters to him. In the early pages of ‘Incident at Halk Hill’, a quiet little boy has a special meeting with a female badger (獾).Soon after, another badger is caught in a steel leg trap(陷阱), and the author describes in detail the pain and scare of an animal struggling to its death. We meet the cruel hunter and his ill treatment of a dog; we see the badger being skinned by the boy's father；and we experience the child's confusion when beaten by his father in anger. Pretty heavy going for ten-year-olds, I thought.
Last night , I returned from a weekend away to find that Jack had finished the whole book on his own. “It was really, really good and sad, and violent，” he reported. “There was a lot of killing.”
“Were there any happy parts?" I asked,
"The boy's life was saved by the badger, and that was good. But then that badger got caught in a trap again and at the end it's dying, too. ” Jack said, "It was so sad that I almost cried. ”
I told him that many books have made me cry, beginning with Heidi, when I was just his age, right on up to the novel I finished last week.
“Well，” he admitted then, “I actually did cry. Reading that book just reminded me of all the sadness in the world, and it made me feel sad ,too. ”
So, I think, now he has been through the sad tone of the passage , the discovery that words on a printed page can give rise to such strong emotion ，that a book can move you right out of your own comfortable little self and into someone else's pain. Thus we come to realize that if we are to remain fully engaged in life, open to its mysteries and feel sorry towards its suffering, we indeed need stories to grab（抓�。� us by the neck and remind us of the sadness in the world that is not our own.
小題1:‘Incident at Halk Hill’ is a _______story.
A．sadB．happy C．funny D．boring
小題2:The underlined sentence “Pretty heavy going for ten-year-olds" means____
A．the book is too long for a ten year old child
B．the book is too difficult for a ten year old child
C．the book is too violent(暴力) for a ten year old child
D．the book is too pretty for a ten year old child
小題3:According to the passage , stories can be something to help you_____
A．enjoy your spare timeB．develop your care for animals
C．realize the truth of lifeD．think about your own life
小題4:By writing the passage, the writer mainly wants to____.
A．tell a story that interested his son
B．show the importance of reading stories
C．share an experience between himself and his son
D．show how to make children interested in books

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案