The word I'm going to introduce to you today is — phubbing. Let's see the definition of this term：

phubbing n. the act of snubbing(冷落)someone in a social setting by looking at your cell phone instead of paying attention
As you can probably guess，phubbing is a blend of phone and snubbing. The term was coined by a 23—year—old Melbourne resident Alex Haigh. Obviously，he got fed up with how people are always checking Facebook or Twitter on their phones when they are supposed to be interacting with someone face to face. He wanted to put an end to this social phenomenon，therefore he came up with this catchy term.
And it did catch on. The word's earliest media mention dates back to June 2012，and in a little over a year's time，phubbing has already been picked up by almost all the mainstream media outlets one can think of.
Here is a typical example from the British newspaper The Independent. In the article titled The Rise of Phubbing，which was published on August 5，2013，Tom Chatfield writes，there's an uncomfortable truth at the heart of phubbing：other people are easier to handle when seen on screen. They're less likely to demand unreasonable efforts such as undivided attention or clean shirts.
While the term phubbing has undoubtedly taken off，some people question why it is called phubbing instead of phnubbing. Alex Haigh has not personally addressed the issue，but word has it that phubbing sounds more crispy and thus easier to remember.
Phubbing is indeed a universal problem that can no longer be ignored. So why do people keep phubbing each other if they know it's rude? Is there anything we can do to stop it? Or maybe we should just be more kind，because sometimes there are good excuses to phub.
I think there is plenty we can do to try and stop phubbing. For starters，we can join Alex Haigh in his Stop Phubbing campaign. Remind our friends and family that phubbing is not appreciated. We can also make or download some anti—phubbing posters to spread the word in public places. And don't forget that some phubbers simply do not realize the harmful effect their behavior has on others，so be brave enough to stop them，even if you are a total stranger.
小題1:This passage is mainly talking about _______.
A．the rise of phubbing in all the mainstream media outlets
B．a(chǎn) new term “phubbing”and its problem
C．the campaign of keeping phubbing
D．different opinions on phubbing
小題2: The author’s attitude towards the act of phubbing can be described as ___________.
A．bearable
B．unacceptable
C．reasonable
D．understandable
小題3:What can we infer from this passage?
A．People are easier to handle when seen on screen.
B．Alex Haigh doesn’t like the term “phnubbing”
C．More and more people have become phubbers.
D．We can phub if we have proper excuses.
小題4:The write suggests we should _________.
A．stop phubbing in public places
B．not be afraid of the harmful effect
C．be brave to support a stranger phubbing
D．remind our friends of Stop Phubbing campaign

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A

試題分析：這篇文章是介紹一個(gè)新的名詞phubbing（手機(jī)控） 和它帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題，文章介紹Phubbing這個(gè)詞的由來(lái)，以及它對(duì)良好的人際關(guān)系乃至社會(huì)的影響，作者呼吁人們來(lái)阻止Phubbing。
小題1:主旨題：通讀全文和第一段以及最后一段，可知這篇文章是介紹一個(gè)新的名詞phubbing 和它帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題，選B
小題2:推理題：從文章最后一段的句子：I think there is plenty we can do to try and stop phubbing. 可知作者對(duì)于手機(jī)控是不能接受的，選B
小題3:推理題：從倒數(shù)第二段的句子：Phubbing is indeed a universal problem that can no longer be ignored. 可知Phubbing是不可忽視的全球的問(wèn)題，也就是說(shuō)越來(lái)越多的人成為了phubbings，選C
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題：從最后一段的句子：For starters，we can join Alex Haigh in his Stop Phubbing campaign. Remind our friends and family that phubbing is not appreciated. We can also make or download some anti—phubbing posters to spread the word in public places. 可知作者建議在公共場(chǎng)合禁止phubbing，選A
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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D．Participants liked to choose the faces with good information.
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It may be one of Britain’s most successful exports – Miss World. This 53-year-old event took place in China last week and attracted over 120 women worldwide with knockout looks in a mad struggle for the crown.
Traditional values have long kept the Chinese, especially women, from displaying beauty. But Chinese people have now changed their attitude toward beauty contest, although some men will still be shouting that the winner is no more beautiful than his wife or his former girl friend or even his mother in a sour tone. But such men are not shouting for the right reason. The question to be asked is : Why isn’t there a Mr. World Beauty Contest?
And a further question to be asked is: Does taking part in a beauty contest show a woman’s  courage, wisdom and liberation or rather the opposite – a forced choice and a revolting act made under conditions of long-term discrimination?
Organizers of such beauty contests claim that the contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But still no answer is given to why there isn’t a Mr. Beauty or a Mr. World Contest? Or at least, why isn’t that kind of contest popular? Why is it that only women’s “qualities” need to be recognized but not men’s?
Think about who is always standing beside a fancy car on show? Is it a boy or a girl? And this is how “qualities” are judged: if the girl looks good, there is little reason why the car beside her is not of high quality.
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B．the winner of Miss World is not as beautiful as his wife
C．some men are not shouting for the right person
D．people can accept a beauty contest in China now
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A．contestants’ qualities are more important than their physical appearance
B．a(chǎn) Mr. World Contest should be held instead of a Miss World Contest
C．a(chǎn) boy should stand by a fancy car
D．women’s social status is still low
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A．What about a Mr. World Contest?
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