Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36  than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more   37  than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really   38  , And body language is particularly  39  when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so   40   a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.   41  , different societies treat the   42  between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having  43  contact(接觸)even with friends, certainly not with  44 . People from Latin American countries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in  46 , it may look like a Latino is  47  a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving   48  . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep  49   - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _.
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people  51  . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from  52  cultures, there's a strong possibility of  53 . But whatever the situation, the best  54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be  55 _.
小題1:
A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further
小題2:
A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages
小題3:
A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
小題4:
A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
小題5:
A.wellB.farC.muchD.long
小題6:
A.For exampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.In short
小題7:
A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
小題8:
A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
小題9:
A.strangersB.relatives C.neighboursD.enemies
小題10:
A.in other wordsB.on the other hand
C.in a similar wayD.by all means
小題11:
A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
小題12:
A.disturbing B.helpingC.guidingD.following
小題13:
A.closerB.fasterC.inD.a(chǎn)way
小題14:
A.stepping forwardB.going onC.backing awayD.coming out
小題15:
A.weaknessB.carelessness C.friendliness D.coldness
小題16:
A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think
小題17:
A.differentB.European C.LatinoD.rich
小題18:
A.curiosityB.excitement C.misunderstanding D.nervousness
小題19:
A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.a(chǎn)dvice
小題20:
A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:B
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:D
小題16:A
小題17:A
小題18:C
小題19:D
小題20:B
本文是一篇說明文。作者認為身勢語比言辭更有效,而身勢語卻常常被人們忽視。在進行跨文化交流過程中,身勢語尤為重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人為例進行了闡述。最后作者指出:不管什么情況,最好的建議是:對待別人像你希望被對待的那樣。(你想別人怎么對待你,你就怎樣對待別人。)
小題1:身勢語比語言表達的意思更響亮,更清楚。此處louder意為:聲音更大,即更有說服力。諺語Actions speak louder than words.(事實勝于雄辯。)
【考點定位】考查副詞的比較級及語境理解。
小題2:據(jù)專家稱:我們的身體發(fā)出比我們意識到的更多的信息。此處sound聲音;invitation邀請;feeling感覺;message信息。
【考點定位】考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。
小題3:實際上,非語言交際占據(jù)了約50%我們真正想表達的意思。此處hope希望;receive           接收;discover發(fā)現(xiàn);mean表達意思。
【考點定位】考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。
小題4:當(dāng)我們進行跨文化交流時,身勢語顯得尤為重要。此處immediate立刻; misleading 誤導(dǎo)的;important重要的;difficult困難的。
【考點定位】考查形容詞詞義辨析。
小題5:身勢語是被我們事實上常常忽視的很大的一部分。
【考點定位】考查形容詞的用法。
小題6:文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人為例,說明不同的社會群體對待距離的態(tài)度是不同的。
【考點定位】考查副詞詞義。
小題7:不同的社會群體對待人們之間接觸的距離是不同的。此處trade交易; distance 距離; connection聯(lián)系;greeting問候。
【考點定位】考查名詞詞義及語境理解。
小題8:北歐人通常不喜歡身體的接觸,即使是朋友,當(dāng)然更不用說陌生人。此處eye 眼睛,眼神;verbal 言辭的; bodily身體的;telephone電話。
【考點定位】考查語境理解。
小題9:北歐人通常不喜歡身體的接觸,即使是朋友,當(dāng)然更不用說陌生人。此處strangers陌生人;relatives親戚;neighbours鄰居;enemies敵人。
【考點定位】考查名詞詞義。
小題10:此處on the other hand意為:然而,在另一方面。然而,拉丁美洲國家的人們相互接觸的就很多。
【考點定位】考查插入語的含義及語境理解。
小題11:在對話過程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人滿屋子轉(zhuǎn)是可能的。此處trouble 麻煩;conversation對話; silence 沉默;experiment實驗。
【考點定位】考查名詞詞義辨析。
小題12:在對話過程中,拉丁人跟在挪威人滿屋子轉(zhuǎn)(following)是可能的。此處follow意為:跟著. . .走。
【考點定位】考查動詞詞義及語境理解。
小題13:拉丁人保持靠近些表示友誼。
【考點定位】考查語境理解。
小題14:挪威人將不斷的后退。此處step forward前進; go on 繼續(xù);back away后退;come out出來。
【考點定位】考查動詞短語的含義及語境理解。
小題15:拉丁人反過來認為他們很冷淡。此處weakness虛弱; carelessness粗心;friendliness 友誼;coldness冷淡。
【考點定位】考查名詞詞義。
小題16:很顯然,當(dāng)人們談話時,許多東西都在進行。
【考點定位】考查動詞詞義辨析。
小題17:當(dāng)我們的伙伴來自于不同的文化背景時,誤解的可能性就會很大。
【考點定位】考查形容詞詞義。
小題18:當(dāng)我們的伙伴來自于不同的文化背景時,誤解的可能性就會很大。
【考點定位】考查名詞詞義及語境理解。
小題19:不管什么樣的情景,最好的建議是遵守這樣的黃金規(guī)則:對待別人像你希望被對待的那樣。
【考點定位】考查名詞詞義辨析。
小題20:不管什么樣的情景,最好的建議是遵守這樣的黃金規(guī)則:對待別人像你希望被對待的那樣。(你想別人怎樣對待你,你就怎樣對待別人。)
【考點定位】考查動詞詞義辨析。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

"Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of a long, narrow box 21 wrapped in brown paper. 22 the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. 23 he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it 24 .
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the 25 umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, h noticed an umbrella on an empty seat, impressed by its 26 , Oscar felt a strong desire to find its 27 .
Oscar 28 the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat 29 Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O'Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O'Brien's 30 on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I   31  you?" she asked.
"I'd like to return it if it's yours," Oscar said, 32 the umbrella as if presenting a 33 that had long been wished for.
"Why, yes! It's mine," replied Mrs. O'Brien with a 34 smile and shining eyes. "It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your __35_ ?"
"No, ma'am," he said, "My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward. "
"Well, that's 36 what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?"
Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how 37 it was. Why had it arrived here today?
As if 38 , a note fell from the paper. It reads: Mrs. O'Brien wanted to 39 this umbrella as a present for a kind, 40. gesture long ago.
小題1:
A.strictlyB.carefullyC.roughlyD.casually
小題2:
A.OpeningB.SeizingC.ObservingD.Searching
小題3:
A.AfterB.WhenC.Since D.Although
小題4:
A.clearlyB.fullyC.immediatelyD.suddenly
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)verageB.unusualC.plainD.typical
小題6:
A.beautyB.shapeC.originD.history
小題7:
A.designerB.sellerC.userD.owner
小題8:
A.convincedB.forcedC.encouragedD.a(chǎn)dvised
小題9:
A.untilB.beforeC.whichD.where
小題10:
A.familyB.theaterC.house D.neighborhood
小題11:
A.inviteB.helpC.botherD.know
小題12:
A.putting upB.turning outC.picking upD.holding out
小題13:
A.chance B.factC.giftD.result
小題14:
A.wideB.confidentC.proudD.shy
小題15:
A.patienceB.kindnessC.courageD.determination
小題16:
A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.probably
小題17:
A.oldB.rareC.preciousD.nice
小題18:
A.in contrastB.in returnC.in exchangeD.in answer
小題19:
A.possessB.a(chǎn)cceptC.carry D.value
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)ttractiveB.significantC.unselfishD.sympathetic

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


How often do you let other people's nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver,impolite waiter,rude boss,or an insensitive employee  36 your day?
One day I was in a taxi and we headed  37  the airport.We were driving in the  38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver slammed on his  39 ,slid sideways,and at the very last moment our car stopped and  40  the other car by just inches!The driver of the other car looked around and started  41  at us.
My taxi driver just  42 and waved at the guy.And I mean he was really  43 .So I asked,“Why did you just do that?This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call“The Law of the Garbage Truck”.
He explained that many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of   44 ,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their garbage  45  up,they need a place to dump it and sometimes they'll dump it on  46 .Don't take it personally;Just smile, wave,wish them well,and move on.
Believe me.You'll be  47 .Don't take their garbage and  48 it to other people at work, at home,or on the streets.Life's too short to wake up in he morning with  49 . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what's   50  in your life,Roy Baumeister,a psychology researcher from Florida State University,found in his extensive research that you  5l bad things more ofter than good things in your life,you store the bad memories more easily,and you  52 them more frequently.
Therefore,love the people who treat you right and ignore the ones who don't.Life is ten percent what you make it and  ninety percent how you  53  it!
When you follow“The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life! You make room for the good by  54 go of the bad.Have a marvelous,garbage-free day! The seeds you plant today  55 the harvest you will reap tomorrow.
小題1:
A.enrichB.obtainC.spareD.ruin
小題2:
A.throughB.toC.inD.for
小題3:
A.latterB.rightC.opposite D.free
小題4:
A.windowB.doorC.brakesD.seat
小題5:
A.knockedB.overtookC.missedD.lost
小題6:
A.laughingB.throwingC.glancingD.yelling
小題7:
A.wonderedB.ignoredC.smiledD.guessed
小題8:
A.friendlyB.a(chǎn)ngryC.tired D.disappointed
小題9:
A.expectationB.passengersC.garbageD.goods
小題10:
A.turnsB.pilesC.holdsD.pushes
小題11:
A.roadsB.childrenC.youD.dustbin
小題12:
A.upsetB.happierC.pitiful D.frightened
小題13:
A.eontributeB.shareC.explain D.spread
小題14:
A.surpriseB.pleasureC.doubtD.regrets
小題15:
A.funnyB.importantC.strange D.embarrassing
小題16:
A.rememberB.forgetC.value D.a(chǎn)ppreciate
小題17:
A.recalIB.exchangeC.enjoyD.imagine
小題18:
A.inspireB.takeC.mendD.notice
小題19:
A.lettingB.consistingC.making D.dreaming
小題20:
A.distinguishB.deserveC.deliver D.determine

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



There are some topics that readers never grow bored with, and the search for a suitable partner(伴侶) is one of them. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, first published in 1813, tells the story of five young women, all of whom are looking for a husband. In order to fully understand the novel, the readers must know that at the time when Jane Austen was writing, if a family was not rich, the daughters needed to marry well in order to live a comfortable, independent life. That is the reason why Mrs. Bennet, the mother of the five girls, is so eager to have her daughters married.
The heroine of the story is Elizabeth Bennet, and as in all good romantic novels, she and Darcy, the man she finally marries, remain separate until the very end of the story. The wealthy Darcy is a proud, unsociable man, and when Elizabeth hears that he has insulted both her and her family, she dislikes him very much. Poor Darcy then falls head over heels in love with Elizabeth, and has to work terribly hard to persuade her to change her mind about him. He succeeds of course, and they live happily ever after.
Set at the turn of the 19th century, the novel is still attractive to modern readers. It has become one of the most popular novels and receives great attention from literary scholars(學(xué)者).Modern interest in the book has resulted in a number of dramatic(戲劇的)and a lot of novels and stories modeling after Austen’s memorable characters or themes. To date, the book has sold some 20 million copies worldwide.
Jane Austen is rightly famous for her style. Her sentences have a wonderful rhythm(韻律), and she makes such clever, true comments about people. It is not surprising that Pride and Prejudice has lasted.
小題1:In the 19th century, a poor girl in Britain was often encouraged to           .
A.master the skills of writingB.marry the one she loved
C.obey her parentsD.change her life by marrying rich
小題2:The underlined word “insulted” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to           .
A.treated warmlyB.paid no attention to
C.had mercy onD.said something rude about
小題3:What do we know about Elizabeth and Darcy?
A.They’ve experienced ups and downs but get married in the end.
B.They both come from poor families and wish to marry rich.
C.They get separated from each other shortly after being married.
D.Darcy falls over and gets hurt but Elizabeth still loves him.
小題4:According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice _________.
A.was first published in 1813 and sold 20 million copies soon
B.tells a sad love story which moves generations of readers
C.inspired many other novels and many plays have been produced based on it.
D.is set at the turn of the 19th century and not well received worldwide

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you live in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don't have to be like everyone else.You can be different.
I can't give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower, but here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.
1.Do less
Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day.Focus not on quantity but on quality.Pick 2 or 3 important things-or even just one important thing- and work on those first.
2.Have fewer meetings
Meetings are usually a big waste of time and make you rush.Try to have blocks of time with no interruptions, so you don't have to rush from one meeting to another.
3.Give yourself time to get ready and get there
If you're constantly rushing to appointments or other places you have to be, it's because you don't allot(分配) enough time in your schedule for preparing and for traveling.Pad your schedule to allow time for this stuff.If you think it only takes you 10 minutes to get ready for work or a date, perhaps give yourself 30 to 45 minutes so you don't have to shave in a rush or put on makeup in the car.
4.Practice being comfortable with sitting doing nothing
When people have to wait, they become impatient or uncomfortable.Try standing in a line and just watching and listening w people around you.It takes practice, but after a while, you’ll do it with a smile.
5.Realize that if it doesn't get done, that's Ok.
There's always tomorrow.And yes, I know that's a frustrating attitude for some of you who don't like laziness or living without firm deadlines, but it's also reality.The world likely won't end if you don't get that task done today.Your boss might get mad, but the company won't collapse and the life will inevitably go on.
Try these things out.Life is better when unrushed.
Remember the quote: If nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.
小題1:Which can be the best title of the passage?
A.How not to hurry in our life?
B. How to give out our life?
C.What to do with our life?
D.How to change our life?
小題2:If you think you need 10 minutes to get ready for the date with your boyfriend, ______.
A.you don't have to put on makeup
B.you'd better squeeze about 35 minutes out for it
C.you should arrange 10 minutes for it
D.you should rush there
小題3:According to the passage, we can know_______.
A.even if we do as we're told by the author, we can't change anything
B.if we follow the author's advice, our life will be better
C.we should try to do all the things better on our task list
D.there's always tomorrow, so we can put off the thing that must be done today till tomorrow
小題4:The underlined word "collapse" has the similar meaning to "______".
A.develop rapidlyB.pay enough
C.fail completelyD.drop suddenly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions(使命)often work very long days.  Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day’s work.  This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International  Space Station(ISS).  ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible . Weekends give the crew valuable.  Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of  housework.  They can communicate with family and friends by email , internet phone and through Private video conferences.
While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy . Before a mission.  The family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for
The astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth.  During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters . And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing (沖浪)”in  their personal time.  Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.
Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth’s vast land mass and oceans.
小題1:What does the word “mimic ”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. FindB. Copy
C.ChangeD.Lose
小題2:Which of the following best describes the families of the astromauts on the ISS ?
A. The are caring and thoughtful.
B. The are impatient and annoyed.
C. The are impatient and annoyed.
D. The are excited and curious.
小題3:In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts          .
A. get more pleasure in space than on the Earth
B. find living in space a bit boring and tiring
C. regard space life as common
D. love to see the Earth from space
小題4:The passage mainly discusses how astronauts          .
A. work for longer missions in space
B. connect with people on the Earth
C. observe the Earth from space
D. spend their free time in space

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


I'm writing this letter slowly because I know you can't read fast. We don't live where we did when you left home. Your dad read in the newspaper that most accidents happened within 20 miles from our home, so we moved.
I won't be able to send you the address because the last family that lived here took the house numbers when they moved so that they wouldn't have to change their address. This place is really nice. It even has a washing machine. I'm not sure it works so well though: last week I put a load in and pulled the chain (拉鏈) and haven't seen them since. The weather isn't bad here. It only rained twice last week; the first time for three days and the second time for four days. About that coat you wanted me to send you, your uncle Stanley said it would be too heavy to send in the mail with the buttons on so we cut them off and put them in the pockets.
John locked his keys in the car yesterday. We were really worried because it took him two hours to get me and your father out. Your sister had a baby this morning, but I haven't found out what it is yet. The baby looks just like your brother.
Uncle Ted fell in a whiskey vat(桶)last week. Some men tried to pull him out, but he fought them off playfully and drowned. We had him cremated(焚化)and he burned for three days.
Three of your friends went off a bridge in a pick-up trunk. Ralph was driving. He rolled down the window and swam to safety. You other two friends were in back. They drowned because they couldn't get the tail gate down.
There isn't much more news at this time. Nothing much has happened.
Love,
Mom
P.S. I was going to send you some money but the envelope was already sealed.
小題1:From the passage, we can infer that _____.
A.here is the letter by a son for his father
B.here is the letter by a mother for her son
C.the family moved to a new and nice place because it is really good there
D.the writer's daughter has got a male baby
小題2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The number of the family is four, including the new-born baby.
B.The son can't send his parents a letter because the address was taken by the other family.
C.The son will receive a coat with the buttons detached (拆下).
D.None is true.
小題3:The underlined word "it"(Para.3) refers to _____.
A.the thing that the baby was born B.the baby
C.the son's father D.the son's mother
小題4:What is the reason why the family moved to a new place?
A.The son asked them to do so .
B.The place is really nice and the climate there is not bad, too.
C.His dad read in the newspaper most accidents happened within 20 miles from their home.
D.His sister had a baby, so they wanted to find a fine place.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


NEW YORK PLUMBING(管道) & HEATING
Since 1968
Plumbing and Heating Fixing
LARGE OR SMALL
24 Hours 7 Days Service
Tel: 56568833
268 Pine Street 5th Avenue
小題1:Which shows New York P & H (Plumber & Heating) has been in business for a long time?
A.“Since 1968”B.“24 Hours 7 Days Service”
C.“56568822”D.“268 Pine Street 5th Avenue”
小題2:For which of the following problems would one call New York P & H?
A.Rainwater drops from the roof.
B.A refrigerator stops working.
C.The floor of the bathroom is covered with water.
D.There’s something wrong with the furniture.
小題3:Which of the following is NOT clear in the reading?
A.Where P & H is.B.How big P & H is.
C.What P & H does.D.When P & H was set up

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


British paychologists have found evidence of a link between excessive(過度的) Internet use and depression, a research has shown.
Leeds University researchers, writing in the Psychopathology journal, said a small part of Internet users were classed as Internet addicts and that people in this group were more likely to be depressed than non-addicted users.
The article on the relationship between excessive Internet use and depression is from a questionnaire-based study of 1,319 young people and adults.
The respondents answered questions about how much time they spent on the Internet and what they used it for; they also complete the Beck Depression Inventory---a series of questions designed to measure the seriousness of depression.
The six—page report, by the university’s Institute of Psychological Science, said 18 of the people who complete the questionnaire were Internet addict.“Our research indicates that excessive Internet use is associated with depression, but what we don’t know is which comes first—are depressed people drawn to the Internet or does the Internet cause depression?” the article’s lead author Dr Catriona Morrison said.”What is clear is that, for a small part of people, excessive use of the Internet could be warning signal for depressive tendencies.”
The age range of all respondents was between 16 and 51 years, with an average age of 21.24. The average age of the 18 Internet addicts was 18.3 years. By comparing the levels of depression within this group to that within a group of 18 non—addicted Internet users, researchers found the Internet addicts had a higher chance of developing depression than non-addicts. They also discovered that addicts spent more time visiting sexually pleasing website, online gaming sites and online communities.
“The public speculation(推測)was further proved by this study. That’s to say, over-engaging in websites which serve to replace normal social function might be linked to psychological disorders like depression and addiction,” Morrison said.”We now need to consider the wider social influence of this relationship and clearly prove the effects of excessive Internet use on mental health.”
小題1:Internet addicts are people who ______ according to the passage.
A.use the Internet more than enough
B.feel depressed when using the Internet
C.seldom connect to the Internet
D.feel depressed without the Internet
小題2:What is confirmed by the study according to the passage?
A.Depression leads to excessive use of Internet
B.Depression results from excessive use of Internet
C.Excessive use of internet usually accompanies depression
D.Excessive use of internet is usually earlier to depression
小題3:It is thought by the public that online communities______.
A.can never replace normal social function
B.a(chǎn)re intended to replace normal social function
C.a(chǎn)re associated with psychological disorders
D.shouldn’t take the blame for psychological disorders
小題4:According to Dr Catriona Morrison, the public speculation________.
A.lacks scientific evidenceB.helps clarify their study
C.finds a theoretical basisD.has little scientific value

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案