閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B, C, D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Americans prefer to try every way to have fun. For example, they drive their own cars, some even tow a small boat after vehicle. They start from Los Angeles, California under sun, ____ through four or five hundred miles to go to La Fulin, Colorado to spend weekends ____ Chinese people are still busy with work, and have dinner at home together with families on weekends or ____ time watching TV.
The difference is mainly due to cultural customs and traditions ____ the two countries. It is said that Chinese people are living for others, while Americans are for ____.When Chinese people come to the United States, they fight for ____ first, and then desperately make money after they are recognized by others. It seems that, the purpose to earn money is not to enjoy life, __47__ for their following generations: sons and daughters and even grandchildren. Chinese people prefer to save money ___ emergency' such as illness. Although Chinese people with ____ in the United States don't need to worry about their own social welfare and health insurance, they work still very hard, ____ they hope that they can save more money.
Chinese people's interest is in the amount on the passbook, so they spend ____ money usually. Most of Chinese are very thrifty, and they are ____ to spend money, but there are exceptions. They are willing to spend money on their ____. Many Chinese people think that, they endure many ____, so they wish that their children could live much better. Therefore, in the United States elementary schools, you can see that those who ____the best, with more pocket money are Chinese students. In contrast, American children dress very simply, with just a little pocket money.
____ Chinese, Americans believe in living for themselves. They do everything for their own. ____, they earn money to enjoy a ____ life, and pursue a higher quality of life. As for their own parents or children, they think that parents have their own pension and social welfare, and children should live a(n) ____ life when they are 18 years old. So they could boldly spend money on themselves. __ _, Americans save little money. In the street, it is easy for Chinese to take out 300-400 dollars, but it is hard to say for Americans.
1.A. running B. driving C. going D. walking
2.A. until B. if C. while D. when
3.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
4.A. through B. for C. among D. between
5.A. themselves B. theirs C. them D. others
6.A. survival B. remainder C. existence D. material
7.A. or B. nor C. but D. and
8.A. in possession of B. on account of C. in spite of D. in case of
9.A. identity B. force C. fame D. power
10.A. though B. unless C. so D. as
11.A. large B. few C. much D. little
12.A. easy B. reluctant C. willing D. happy
13.A. children B. relatives C. parents D. friends
14.A. hardships B. problems C. difficulties D. sufferings
15.A. match B. decorate C. dress D. wear
16.A. Different from B. Interested in C. Similar to D. Thanks to
17.A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Since
18.A. better B. well C. good D. rich
19.A. single B. independent C. different D. comfortable
20.A. In that case B. As a whole C. In this way D. As a result
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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?
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Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 10. you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
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Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.
In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.
Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?
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1. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .
A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment.
B. they believed disease could be spread in public baths
C. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in
D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease
2. Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?
A. Approving. B. Afraid.
C. Curious D. Uninterested.
3. How does the passage mainly develop?
A. By providing examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By following the order of time.
D. By following the order of importance.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To stress the role of dirt.
B. To introduce the history of dirt.
C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.
D. To present the change of views on dirt.
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1.The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to _______.
A. educate the public on protecting the environment
B. discuss global warming and other environmental problems
C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environment
D. learn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event?
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單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫(xiě)一詞。
1.Their faces will be ____________(熟悉) to many of you.
2.The animals’ chances of _____________(生存) were pretty low.
3.Television and radio refused to carry this_______________(廣告).
4.He was _____________(決心) to learn English well.
5.The computer_____________ (屬于) to them is under repair.
6.A group of ____________(德國(guó)人) were visiting the old temple.
7.The tunnel project has already fallen behind_______________(時(shí)間表).
8.How many workmen have you ________________(雇傭) at your factory?
9.At one time we met each other______________(頻繁).
10. He does not ________________(假裝) to be a genius.
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1.Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?
A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.
B. Parents put more trust in their children's abilities.
C. Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.
D. Parents share more interests with their children.
2.The change in today's parent-child relationship is ________.
A. more confusion among parents
B. new equality between parents and children
C. less respect for parents from children .
D. more strictness and authority on the part of parents .
3.By saying "today's parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the “after' side." the author means that today's parents _________.
A. follow the trend o f the change
B. can set a limit to the change
C. fail to take the-change seriously
D. have little difficulty adjusting to the change
4.The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. describe the difficulties today's parents have met with
B. discuss the development of the parent-child relationship
C. suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship
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—Could you give me some advice on getting a job?
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Everyone enjoys a fitting reply; it is wonderful to say the right thing at the right time!
When I was a senior in high school,I________knew I wanted to pursue writing as a career.
Writing had basically________me when I was only 7 years old,________since that time,I’d been bombarded by guidance counselors and career planners who all________me to have “a back up plan” in case writing didn’t work out.
I’d never even________a different career path,so I was very____6____and worried.After much thought,I decided________would be my “back up plan,”and I signed up for a class through my high school.
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“Had I really been that_______?” I thought.
“Don’t misunderstand.You’ll do fine in teaching,”he continued.“But,is your______really in it?”
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As I shared with Mr.Ralston my hopes,dreams and carefully plotted out back up plan,he smiled and said,“Why are you preparing to______with this back up plan?If you want to be a writer,go for it!Pursue writing!”
Mr.Ralston’s________to follow my dreams was the little nudge I needed to help me push past my________of not making it as a writer and simply “Go for it!”
That’s what an encouraging word will do when spoken in love in________season.So,let’s try and be like Mr.Ralston and speak that word of encouragement at just the right time and make a difference in someone’s life today.
1.A.even B.never C.a(chǎn)lready D.a(chǎn)lso
2.A.reminded B.entertained C.a(chǎn)ccompanied D.chosen
3.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.for D.but
4.A.urged B.forced C.taught D.persuaded
5.A.created B.taken C.considered D.examined
6.A.embarrassed B.confused C.a(chǎn)nnoyed D.frightened
7.A.writing B.teaching C.studying D.compiling
8.A.meant B.indicated C.suggested D.revealed
9.A.read B.set C.graded D.composed
10.A.reviewed B.skipped C.took D.presented
11.A.a(chǎn)pplication B.evaluation C.instruction D.qualification
12.A.transparent B.shallow C.superior D.a(chǎn)mbitious
13.A.eye B.mind C.heart D.focus
14.A.interrupted B.joked C.a(chǎn)dmitted D.a(chǎn)pologized
15.A.unless B.if C.because D.so
16.A.up B.a(chǎn)part C.a(chǎn)long D.off
17.A.fail B.follow C.depart D.compete
18.A.encouragement B.determination C.tendency D.a(chǎn)ttempt
19.A.dreams B.fears C.regrets D.mistakes
20.A.peak B.low C.due D.New
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