When next year’s crop of high-school graduates arrive at Oxford University in the fall of 2009, they’ll be joined by a new face: Andrew Hamilton, the 55-year-old provost(教務長) of Yale, who’ll become Oxford’s vice-chancellor——a position equal to university president in America.
Hamilton isn’t the only educator crossing the Atlantic. Schools in France, Egypt, Singapore, etc. have also recently made top-level hires from abroad. Higher education has become a big and competitive business nowadays, and like so many businesses, it’s gone global. Yet the talent flow isn’t universal. High-level personnel(人員) tend to head in only one direction: outward from America.
The chief reason is that American schools don’t tend to seriously consider looking abroad. For example, when the board of the University of Colorado searched for a new president, it wanted a leader familiar with the state government, a major source of the university’s budget. “We didn’t do any global consideration,” says Patricia Hayes, the board’s chair. The board finally picked Bruce Benson, a 69-year-old Colorado businessman and political activist(活動家) who is likely to do well in the main task of modern university presidents: fund-raising. Fund-raising is a particularlly American thing, since U.S. schools rely heavily on donations. The fund-raising ability is largely a product of experience and necessity.
Many European universities, meanwhile, are still mostly dependent on government funding. But government support has failed to keep pace with rising student numbers. The decline in government support has made fund-raising an increasingly necessary ability among administrators (管理人員), and has hiring committees hungry for Americans.
In the past few years, well-known schools around the world have joined the trend. In 2003, when Cambridge University appointed Alison Richard, another former Yale provost, as its vice-chancellor, the university publicly stressed that in her previous job she had overseen “a major strengthening of Yale’s financial position.”
Of course, fund-raising isn’t the only skill outsiders offer. The globalization of education means more universities will be seeking heads with international experience of some kind to promote international programs and attract a global student body. Foreigners can offer a fresh perspective(視角) on established practices.
小題1:What is the current trend in higher education discussed in the passage?
A．Institution worldwide are hiring administrators from the US.
B．A lot of activists are being hired as administrators
C．American universities are enrolling more international students.
D．University presidents are paying more attention to funding-raising.
小題2: What is the chief consideration of American universities when hiring top-level administrators?
A．The political correctness.B．Their ability to raise funds.
C．Their fame in academic circles.D．Their administrative experience.
小題3: What do we learn about European universities from the passage?
A．The tuitions(學費) they charge h ave been rising considerably.
B．Their operation is under strict government control.
C．They are strengthening their position by globalization.
D．Most of their money comes from the government.
小題4:In what way do top-level administrators from abroad contribute to university development?
A．They can improve the university’s image.
B．They will bring with them more international personnel.
C．They will view a lot of things from a new angle.
D．They can set up new academic subjects.
小題5:Which of the following would make the best title of the passage?
A．Higher Education GlobalizationB．Global Headhunting In Higher Education
C．Global Higher Education CooperationD．Universal Higher Education Development

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B

小題1:根據(jù)第二段最后一句“High-level personnel tend to head in only one direction: outward from America”可知答案。另外，第五段首行“…h(huán)ave joined the trend.”也有暗示。
小題2:根據(jù)文章第三段我們不難看出答案。
小題3:線索見文章第四段首行“…mostly dependent on government funding”。
小題4:根據(jù)文章最后一句“Foreigners can offer a fresh perspective on established practices”可知答案為C。
小題5:文章重點介紹美國大學高級管理人才流向國外這一現(xiàn)象及其產(chǎn)生原因和作用，所以答案為B“Global Headhunting In Higher Education”（高校全球獵頭）。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The scene in the Hollywood movie The Day After Tomorrow, where global warming could soon turn the global climate (氣候) into a new ice age, may never occur, according to new research.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Have you ever got stuck with unwanted courses or a class schedule that cannot be changed? If so, that's because you don't know how to select the perfect sch
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B.“Rock Music of the 1950s” may be an easy course.
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A.register for classes in the morning if you get up early
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A.register at 7:00 am               B.sit in on the class anyway
C.register for a back up course      D.get help from the professor 
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27.A. home           B. bed           C. class            D. work 
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30.A. and            B. but           C. so               D. yet 
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32.A. from then on   B. at first      C. once more        D. just then 
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36.A. hear from     B. feel like      C. think about      D. know of 
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38.A. all           B. short          C. no               D. indoor 
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小題1:The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means “_______”.
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C．manages to live in desert areas
D．eats 150 kilograms of food daily
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B．drink only every 3-4 days
C．search for food in large groups
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A．stories and explanation
B．facts and descriptions
C．examples and conclusion
D．evidence and argument
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A．Overheating the earth can be stopped.
B．Not all animal species are so adaptable.
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小題4:This passage is most likely to be found in _______.
A．a(chǎn) travel guideB．a(chǎn) story book
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


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　B. to warn people not to cut down trees any more
　C. to warn that man mustn't destroy forests any more
　D. to explain how trees help to prevent drought and floods
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　A. measure must be taken                      B. people shouldn't draw benefit from the tree
　C. government must realize the serious results      D. unless trees never be cut down
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　A. necessary but impossible                    B. necessary but difficult
　C. impossible and unimportant                  D. difficult and impossible
66. In the last two paragraphs the writer wanted to make it clear that ____ .
　A. where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor
　B. where there are many trees, there are fewer floods
　C. where there are no trees, the land might become desert slowly
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，簡要回答問題。
Baloney is a kind of sausage that many Americans eat often. The word also has another meaning in English. It is used to describe something—usually something someone says—that is false or wrong or foolish.
Baloney sausage comes from the name of the Italian city, Bologna. The city is famous for its sausage, a mixture of smoked, spiced meat from cows and pigs. But, boloney sausage does not taste the same as beef or pork alone.
Some language experts think this different taste is responsible for the birth of the expression baloney. Baloney is an idea or statement that is nothing like the truth...in the same way that baloney sausage tastes nothing like the meat that is used to make it.
Baloney is a word often used by politicians to describe the ideas of their opponents.
The expression has been used for years. Fifty years ago, a former governor of New York State, Alfred Smith, criticized some claims by President Franklin Roosevelt about the successes of the Roosevelt administration. Smith said, “No matter how thin you slice it, it is still baloney.”
A similar word has almost the same meaning as baloney. It even sounds almost the same. The word is blarney. It began in Ireland about 1600.
The lord of Blarney castle, near Cork, agreed to surrender the castle to British troops. But he kept making excuses for postponing the surrender. And, he made them sound like very good excuses, “this is just more of the same blarney.”
The Irish castle now is famous for its Blarney stone. Kissing the stone is thought to give a person special powers of speech. One who has kissed the Blarney stone, so the story goes, can speak words of praise so smoothly and sweetly that you believe them, even when you know they are false.
73.小題1:Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “baloney”.
                                                                  
74.小題2:According to Americans, what does baloney refer to? (回答詞數(shù)不超過8個)
                                                                  
75.小題3:What do you know about the lord of Blarney castle, near Cork?  (回答詞數(shù)不超過6個)
                                                                  

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