完形填空
Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 1 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 2 qualities. First of all, I respected his 3 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 4 what he taught. Furthermore, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 5 way, introducing such aids(輔助) to 6 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he 7 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 8 , I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 9 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 10 a student to a game of chess(國(guó)際象棋). 11 , he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 12 : agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 13 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 14 by his lively sense of humor(幽默). He believed that no lesson is a success 15 , during it, the students and the professor 16 at least one loud 17 . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 18 and more lasting. If it is 19 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 20 my friend is indeed a wise man.
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本文中,作者記敘了大學(xué)時(shí)的一位外籍教授對(duì)工作的態(tài)度、與同學(xué)們的關(guān)系及他的幽默感給作者所留下的深刻印象。 1.A 根據(jù)下文I have not forgotten…可知,答案選A,表示讓步。意思是“盡管有八年沒(méi)見過(guò)面了,但我還未忘記”。 2.B 根據(jù)下文所談的內(nèi)容及選項(xiàng)的意義,排除選項(xiàng)A、C,因?yàn)榛镜暮统R姷臇|西不值得記憶;而選項(xiàng)B強(qiáng)調(diào)有不同一般的或有特別意義的;D強(qiáng)調(diào)比同類的人或事物更突出的。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容,作者并沒(méi)交代他在哪方面更突出,故答案選B,指他與一般不同的品質(zhì)。 3.D 根據(jù)下文的well-prepared and clearly delivered可知指他對(duì)工作的態(tài)度,故答案選D,意思是:對(duì)工作的專心、奉獻(xiàn)。 4.C 選項(xiàng)A指在他人提出不同建議時(shí)而堅(jiān)持……;B指談?wù)撊嘶蚴挛铮?/FONT>C指對(duì)某人或某事充滿信心;D指同意,贊成。根據(jù)句子的意思,答案選C,指對(duì)自己所教的課程充滿信心。 5.A 根據(jù)下文sang a song in class in order to make a point clear可知,選項(xiàng)B(普遍的)、C(相反的、對(duì)立面的)不合語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)排除;選項(xiàng)D意思是:開放的,而在文章中并未提及,也沒(méi)有根據(jù),應(yīng)排除;故答案選A,指充滿想象、富有想象的。 6.B 只要將句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換一下成為introducing such aids as oil paintings,music and guest lecturers to________就可看出,答案只能選B,意思是:引入這樣的輔助手段來(lái)幫助理解。 7.C 根據(jù)上文介紹他講課的方法,答案選C,指他用更具想象力的方法——唱歌來(lái)闡明他的觀點(diǎn)。 8.B 根據(jù)整段文章的結(jié)構(gòu),即:前面的first,of all及下文的finally,可知答案選B,第二點(diǎn),表說(shuō)明的順序。 9.D 根據(jù)在電話中談話的習(xí)慣表達(dá)法。on/over the telephone可知。 10.A 根據(jù)對(duì)他的品質(zhì)的評(píng)論及與下文的a student to a game of chess可知,答案選A,表示邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生進(jìn)行象棋比賽。 11.C 根據(jù)上文所談的一系列事情during coffee in a cafe,…sometimes…可知,答案選C,意思是“其他時(shí)候”。 12.B 根據(jù)冒號(hào)及下文的agriculture,diving and mathematics可知,答案選B,指這些課程或主題。 13.D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,去一個(gè)大學(xué)教授的家及后面的短語(yǔ)on their studies可知,答案選B,指這些課程或主題。 14.C 首先根據(jù)句子及選項(xiàng)的意義,排除選項(xiàng)A、D;再看后面的短語(yǔ)by his lively sense of humor可知,意思是:被他的幽默感所吸引。 15.D 選項(xiàng)A表示原因;B、C表示時(shí)間;D表示條件。根據(jù)上文no lesson is a success及下文的the students and the professor ________ at least one loud…之間的關(guān)系,可看出,原因或時(shí)間都不合適,答案只能選D,后面句子做前面句子的條件。 16.C 根據(jù)第50題所選答案可知,如果師生們不……,這節(jié)課是一點(diǎn)兒也不成功的。 17.A 根據(jù)這一層的內(nèi)容,介紹了教授Lizzie的幽默,那么這一句講的應(yīng)該是幽默的結(jié)果,從選項(xiàng)可知,答案選A,指笑聲。 18.B 選項(xiàng)A、C、D指前面learning的作用,B指learning的狀態(tài)和特征。根據(jù)上文所講Lizzie教授的幽默,顯然,作者指的是他使他的課所處的狀態(tài),于是答案選B。 19.D 根據(jù)if從句中真正的主語(yǔ)及主句my friend is indeed a wise man可知,答案選D,指真實(shí)。因?yàn)橹挥袟l件真實(shí),結(jié)論才能成立。 20.C 選項(xiàng)A表示結(jié)果;B表示原因;C表示結(jié)論;D表示轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)前面的if,可知答案選C,表示前面條件所得出的結(jié)論。整個(gè)句子的意思是:如果說(shuō)生活使聰明的人微笑、使愚蠢的人哭泣這句話是真的,那么,我的朋友的確是個(gè)聰明的人。 |
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Ⅲ、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
When I was a small child, during the war, we were very poor and we lived in a faraway village. One day, on the road, I found the 51 pieces of a mirror. There was a Garman motorcycle accident.
I tried to find all the pieces and put them 52 , but it was not possible, so I kept only the 53 piece and I made it round. I could 54 with it as a toy and became greatly attracted by the 55 that I could reflect(反射)light to dark places where the sun would never shine—in 56 holes and some other dark places. It became a 57 for me to get light into the darkest places I could find.
I 58 the little mirror, and, as I 59 up, I would take it out when I had nothing to do and 60 the game, As I became a 61 , I grew to understand that this was not 62 a child’s game but a metaphor(象征)for what I might do with my life. I came to 63 that I am not the light or the source of light. But light—truth, understanding, knowledge—is 64 , and it will shine in many dark places only if I reflect it.
I am just a single piece of a mirror whose 65 design and shape I do not know. 66 , with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this 67 —into the black places in the 68 of men—and change some things 69 some people. Perhaps others may see and do the same. This is what I am about. This is the 70 of my life.
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69. A. on B. in C. with D. like
70. A. way B. standard C. quality D. meaning
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