Nankai University,_______ in 1919, has a history of more than 94 years. ( )
A. found B. founding
C. founded D. to be founded
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆廣東省高一3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you ever wonder why the English have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat? Why do they use pig and pork, cow and beef, and sheep and mutton? To find it out, we have to go back to 1066, when the Norman French invaded England and put a French king on the English throne (王位), which not only changed the government but also changed the language. French became the language of the upper classes of society. And it remained that way for 300 years. Only these high society people could afford to eat meat. As a result, French words like porc (pork) and beouf (beef) came into the English language. However, poor English farmers raised the animals. So the English language retained the words pig and cow from the Native Anglo-Saxon.
The Norman French added about 10,000 French words to the English language. Seventy-five percent of them are still in use today.
In French grammar, nouns have either a male or female gender (性別), so adjectives (形容詞) take different forms for each. English has only one adjective that does this, and it came from French. The word “blond” describes someone with light-colored hair. “Blond” is used for men, and “blonde” describes women. And they are also nouns.
Some French words that entered the English language have taken on completely different meanings. The French phrase “a la mode” means “in style”. In English, the phrase means “with the ice cream”. Someone must have decided something eaten with ice cream was in style!
Now, as you learn English, you’re on your way to learning French!
1.French was once popular among the upper classes of the UK because_____.
A. too many French moved to Britain
B. French brought animals with them
C. the king and his officials spoke French
D. the king allowed French to be spoken
2.Which word can replace the word “retained” in Paragraph 1?
A. Chose B. Kept C. Introduced D. Give up
3.Why does an English speaker find French easy to learn?
A. Because English and French share similar pronunciations.
B. Because English grammar and French grammar are similar.
C. Because a large number of English words have French origins.
D. Because English has great influences on the French language.
4.French grammar is very different from English grammar because ______.
A. no words have the same pronunciation
B. all words have the same pronunciation
C. English nouns have a male or female gender
D. French nouns have different adjective forms
5.What conclusion can we draw from the text?
A. Language is closely related to history and culture.
B. French and English words have nothing in common.
C. Language is controlled by the upper classes of society.
D. English combines French and the Native Anglo-Saxon.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆山東省濟(jì)寧市高一上學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
完成句子(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
1.To be honest, a lot of people becoming rich and famous.(attach)
說實(shí)在的,很多人把名和利看得很重要。
2.After that, the Amber Room remains a mystery.(happen)
從那以后,琥珀屋發(fā)生了什么仍然是個(gè)謎。
3.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event competitors. (admit)
只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才將會(huì)被接受為競(jìng)賽者。
4.A decision that we will begin a computer teaching experiment in our school. (make)
已經(jīng)決定我們將會(huì)在學(xué)校開展計(jì)算機(jī)教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
5.They produced a new record in 1996, their former time as a real band.(which)
1996年他們發(fā)布了一張新唱片,以此來慶祝他們之前作為一支真正樂隊(duì)的時(shí)光。
6.The painting is w___________ one thousand dollors.
7.It seemed as if as soon as one problem was solved a new one a______.
8.The ball miss the __________(球門) by a few inches.
9.The boss e____________ about 20 more people to work for him yesterday.
10.What do you think is the best ____________(品質(zhì) )?
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆山東省濟(jì)寧市高一上學(xué)期期末模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
You ________ your son to watch TV for too long hours! See, Mr. Morrison called that he didn’t finish his homework yesterday.
A. are always permitting B. have permitted
C. permit D. permitted
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆天津市五區(qū)縣高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Americans have always been interested in their Presidents' wives. Many First Ladies have been remembered because of the ways they have influenced their husbands. Other First Ladies have made the history books on their own.
At least two First Ladies, Bess Truman and Lady Bird Johnson, made it their business to send signals during their husbands speeches. When Lady Bird Johnson thought her husband was talking too long, she wrote a note and sent it up to the platform. It read, "It's time to stop ! " And he did. Once Bess Truman didn't like what her husband was saying on television, so she phoned him and said, "If you can't talk more politely than that in public, you come right home. "
It was First Lady Helen Taft's idea to plant the famous cherry trees in Washington, D. C. Each spring these blossoming trees attract thousands of visitors to the nation's capital Mrs. Taft also influenced the male members of her family and the White House staff in a strange way: she convinced(說服)them to shave off their beards(胡須) !
Shortly after President Woodrow Wilson suffered a stroke (中風(fēng)), Edith Wilson unofficially took over most of the duties of the Presidency until the end of her husband's term Earlier, during World War I, Mrs. Wilson had sheep brought onto the White House lawn to eat t e grass. The sheep not only kept the lawn cut. but provided wool for an auction(拍賣) held by the First Lady. Almost$ 100,000 was raised for the Red Cross.
One of the most famous First Ladies was Eleanor Roosevelt, the wife of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. She was active in political and. social causes throughout her husband's term in office After his death, she became famous for her humanitarian(人道主義的) work in the United Nations. She made life better for thousands of needy people around the world.
1.Why have First Ladies been remembered?
A. They are the wives of the presidents.
B. They are made up of history books.
C. Americans are interested in them.
D. They have an effect on their husbands.
2.The examples mentioned in Paragraph 2 show that
A. the two wives did business without their husbands
B. the two wives influenced the presidents' speeches
C. the two wives didn't like their husbands to make speeches
D the presidents' speeches were often interrupted by their wives.
3.Who did the most meaningful work among the first ladies?
A. Lady Bird Johnson.
B. Mrs. Wilson.
C. Eleanor Roosevelt.
D. Helen Taft
4.Which of the following is considered a strange thing the First Lady did?
A. Raise sheep on the White House lawn to get money for the Red Cross.
B. Take over most of the duties throughout their husbands' Presidency.
C. Plant the cherry trees in Washington, D. C. to attract more visitors
D. Persuade the men staff in the White House to shave off their beards.
5.How many First Ladies are mentioned in this passage?
A. 3 B. 4.
C. 5 D. 6.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆天津市五區(qū)縣高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
As we all know, diligence is the path ________to happiness. ( )
A. led B. leads
C. leading D. having led
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆天津市五區(qū)縣高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Liu Yang became the first woman astronaut in China _____into space. ( )
A.ravel B.travelled
C.to travel D. being travelled
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆四川省達(dá)州市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can.
A. speak B. spoken C. speaking D. to speak
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆四川省高一下期理科英語入學(xué)考試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
We shouldn’t be too crazy about learning English, but it is also too______to give up English classes in schools.
A. extreme B. upsetC. stubborn D. willing
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