閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。   
On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to   16  and the subway system almost came to a stop.
Unfortunately, this happened during the morning   17  hour. Many people who were going to work were   18  to go home. Some battled to   19  a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others   20  the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work.
I happened to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most   21  had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was   22 . Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to   23  the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the   24 . So I took the train going in the   25  direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train   26  my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was   27  through, exhausted and discouraged.
My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm,I was ready to go home. I was about to   28  off my computer when I received an email from Garth, my Director:
I would like to thank all of you who made the   29  and eventually reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰的), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their attention and devotion to their   30 . Thank you.
小題1:.
A.breakB.floodC.sinkD.crash
小題2:.
A.rushB.workC.businessD.office
小題3:.
A.forcedB.refusedC.invitedD.gathered
小題4:.
A.orderB.payC.callD.search
小題5:.
A.showedB.foughtC.brokeD.faced
小題6:.
A.practiceB.routineC.processD.service
小題7:.
A.operatingB.a(chǎn)ctingC.turningD.rushing
小題8:.
A.checkB.getC.boardD.find
小題9:.
A.streetB.groundC.floorD.platform
小題10:.
A.differentB.oppositeC.changedD.right
小題11:.
A.pausedB.crossedC.reachedD.parked
小題12:. A. wet B. hungry   C. angry    D. cold
小題13:.
A.payB.getC.turnD.put
小題14:.
A.ruleB.effortC.promiseD.model
小題15:..
A.computersB.livesC.a(chǎn)ctionsD.jobs

小題1:. B
小題1:.A
小題1:.A
小題1:.C
小題1:.D
小題1:.D
小題1:.A
小題1:.C
小題1:.B
小題1:.D
小題1:.C
小題1:.A
小題1:.C
小題1:.B
小題1:.D
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Feeling blue about world ? “Cheer up.” Says science writer Matt Ridley.”The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans and got nature.”
Ridley calls himself a tat ional optimist—tactical .because he’s carefully weighed the evidence optimistic .because that   offence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good .And this is what he’s set out to prone from unique point of view in his most recent book. The Rant anal Opting  .He views mankind as grand enterprise that .on the whole .has done little but progress for 100.000 years. He backed his finding with hard gathered though years of research.
Here’s how he explains his views.
Shopping fuels invention
It is reported that there are more than ten billion different producers for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty .our own generation has access to more nutritious food .more convenient transport .bigger houses, better ears .and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us .This will continue as long as we there things to make other things, This more we specialize and exchange, the better off we’ll be.
2) Brilliant advances
One reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ener before is that the four most basie human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour’s light cost six hours’ work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes’ work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it’s half second.
3) Let’s not kill ourselves for climate change
Mitigating(減輕) climate change could prove just as damaging to human welface as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fassil-fuel(化石燃料) electrieity is forhidden by well meaming members of green polucal movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that mes in a flood caused by climate change. If chmaic change proves to be xxxx, but cutting carbon canses realparn, we may well find that we have stopped a nose bleed by putting a tournquet(止血帶) around our necks.
小題1:What is the theme of Ridley’s most recent book?
A.Weakness of human nature.
B.Concern about climate change.
C.Importance of practical thinking.
D.Optimism about human progress.
小題2:How does Ridley look at shopping?
A.It encourages the creation of things.
B.It results in shortage of goods.
C.It demands more fossil fuels.
D.It causes a poverry problem.
小題3:The candle and lamp example is used to show that     .
A.oil lamps give off more light than candles
B.shortening working time brings about a happier life.
C.a(chǎn)dvanced technology helps to produce better candles.
D.increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods.
小題4:What does the last sentence of the passage imply?
A.Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.
B.Overreaction to cliamate change may be dangerous.
C.People’s health is closely related to climate change.
D.Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共10分)
We live in the “computer age”. People like scientists, teachers, writers  and even students use computers to do  16 work. But more than 40 years ago,  17 couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very  18 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and  19 .  20  they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people even have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work  21  than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can  22  people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put  23 them. Computers are very  24 and helpful. They are our good friends.
Do you want to  25 a computer?
小題1:
A.many ofB.a(chǎn)ll kinds ofC.a(chǎn) lotD.very much
小題2:
A.scientistsB.teachersC.studentsD.computers
小題3:
A.fewB.littleC.a(chǎn) fewD.a(chǎn) little
小題4:
A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.more expensive
小題5:
A.ButB.AndC.SinceD.If
小題6:
A.slowB.slowerC.fastD.faster
小題7:
A.helpB.makeC.useD.stop
小題8:
A.inB.intoC.onD.up
小題9:
A.beautifulB.carefulC.usefulD.heavy
小題10:
A.payB.sellC.lendD.have

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Alone in the darkness under layers of rubble (碎石) , Dan Woolley felt blood streaming from his head and leg.
Woolley, an aid worker, husband, and father of two boys, followed instructions on his cell phone to survive the January 12 earthquake in Haiti.
“I had an app that had pre-downloaded all this information about treating wounds. So I  looked up excessive bleeding and I looked up compound fracture(斷裂),” Woolley told CNN.
The application on his iPhone is filled with information about first aid and CPR from the American Heart Association. “So I knew I wasn’t making mistakes, ” Woolley said. “That gave me confidence to treat my wounds properly.”
Trapped in the ruins of the Hotel Montana in Port-au-Prince, he used his shirt to bandage his leg, and tied his belt around the wound. To stop the bleeding on his head, he firmly pressed a sock to it. Concerned he might have been experiencing shock, Woolley used the app to look up what to do. It warned him not to sleep. So he set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes.
Once the battery got down to less than 20 percent of its power, Woolley turned it off. By then, he says, he had trained his body not to sleep for long periods, drifting off only to wake up within minutes.
With his injuries tended to, he wrote a note to his family in his journal: “I was in a big accident, an earthquake. Don’t be upset at God. He always provides for his children even in hard times. I’m still praying that God will get me out, but he may not. But even so he will always take care of you.”
After more than 60 hours, Woolley was pulled from the rubble.
“Those guys are rescue heroes,” he said to the crew that pulled him out.
小題1: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A.How to deal with the wound.
B.Try to get in touch with outside.
C.How to stay awake under the ground.
D.An unforgettable experience in the earthquake.
小題2:Woolley set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes because_____.
A.he tried his best to communicate with rescuers
B.he was forced to stay awake to check his wounds
C.he was afraid that sleep might do harm to him
D.he needed to use the app to look up what to do
小題3:The underlined sentence suggests that_________.
A.he turned off his iPhone to save powerB.the battery of his IPhone lasted long
C.he didn’t want his iPhone to disturb himD.his iPhone went off because of lack of power
小題4: What Woolley wrote his journal showed _______.
A.he expected his family to lend a handB.he didn’t lose heart in hard times
C.he cared more for his family than his lifeD.his children made him upset

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

E
Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a wonderful old man who loved everything:animals, spiders, insects...
One day while walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon(繭)of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no farther. Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off the remaining bit of the cocoon.
The butterfly then emerged(露出)easily.
But it had a swollen body and small, shriveled wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body, which would contract(收縮) in time. Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swollen body and shriveled wings.
It never was able to fly.
What the man in his kindness and haste did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were Nature's way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any obstacles, it would cripple us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.
And we could never fly.
小題1:In the story, what happened to the cocoon of the butterfly after the man’s help?
A.The cocoon was broken and the butterfly died.
B.The man helped the butterfly out of the cocoon more easily
C.The butterfly couldn’t fly for ever normally.
D.The butterfly should spend more time practicing flying.
小題2:What would have happened to the butterfly without the old man’s help?
A.It would have died in the cocoon.
B.It would have become a true butterfly.
C.It would have been strong enough to go farther.
D.It would have stopped struggling through the cocoon.
小題3:The underlined word “cripple” in Paragraph 7 probably means ______.
A.disableB.climbC.enableD.beat
小題4:What can we learn from this story?
A.Man can never go against nature.
B.It’s necessary to live with some difficulties.
C.One cannot help others without thinking twice.
D.Mankind should take good care of insects.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don't be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.
Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two “l(fā)ittle people” and some cheese.
The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can’t do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.
After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.
小題1:The book Who Moved My Cheese is __________.
A.written all over the worldB.read across the world
C.sold only in AmericaD.loved only by teens
小題2:What does the text mainly discuss?
A.Never change in our life.B.Change whenever you like .
C.Change with the changes.D.Pay attention to the changes,
小題3: The underline word “four”(paragraph 3) refers to __________.
A.mice and little peopleB.students
C.cheeseD.readers
小題4: In our lives, we should learn from __________.
A.miceB.little peopleC.ChrisD.Spence Johnson

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Tui Na and Your Emotional Health
In Traditional Chinese Medicine the body, mind and spirit cannot be divided and so the unique whole-body treatment in Tui Na can also be a use­ful treatment correcting any imbalances in the body's energy before symptoms and disease can de­velop. It also works to restore emotional harmony as well as physical health. This is why after a Tui Na treatment many people "feel good". Many peo­ple in China use Tui Na regularly to keep healthy and to deal with some specific illnesses.
Tui Na is performed on the clothed body and the patient is either lying on a couch or sitting on a chair. Therapists using a variety of strokes or movements will control the intensity and direction of pressure in an exact way. The unique rolling movement in Tui Na is one of the most difficult strokes to learn and students have to practice sometimes for many months on a rice bag before they are allowed to practice on the human body.
Stress
Tui Na is of course very useful for treating stress.
It distributes the energy around the whole body. It is be­lieved that Tui Na moves the strong energy in the tense muscles to the weaker areas, thus making a more balanced body. When your Qi (energy in the body) flow is balanced you feel relaxed and comfortable. Tui Na is especially useful for stiff shoulders and tense neck muscles.
Emotions
In Traditional Chinese Medicine each major organ is linked to an emotion. By balancing the energy in the organ, the relevant emotion will be calmed. When your emotions are out of control, you would usually turn to your doctor or perhaps a psychotherapist. But perhaps some people would not like to be seeing a psychotherapist or feel nervous about discussing their problems with others. With Tui Na one does not need to tell the therapist anything one does not want to. The treatment of Tui Na can deal with the problem itself — although if one does need to talk, then the safe space is there to do so. An active dialogue between the therapist and the patient will help to get a better effect.
How the major organs rule your emotions
Each major organ — the heart, the stomach, the spleen, the liver, the bladder, the kidneys, the lungs, etc. — is linked to a relevant emotion.
The heart is linked to joy, excitement and sadness. If the heart is out of balance, the patient may dream a lot at night and often forget something important in the day.
The stomach and spleen are connected with too much thinking or wor­rying — over anxiety. When the stomach is out of balance there is often a lack of energy. The patient often feels very tired and has no interest in do­ing anything at all.
The liver and gall bladder are linked to anger. In Chinese Medicine the eyes are connected with the liver, and many people who suffer from an­ger often suffer from eye problems. The gall bladder rules decision-making and too much energy here can lead to rashness, while if there is too little it can bring about indecision. Where there is a history of depression, the therapist would look to the liver.
The bladder and kidneys are linked to fear of all kinds, from simple anxieties and phobias to vague fears and worries.
The lungs are connected with feelings of grief and sadness. When there is a history of grief, the therapist would look to the lungs.
Tui Na is used in almost all the hospitals in China and very popular among Chinese people. It is a useful and valuable method of restoring Qi balance, when emotional and physical health is out of balance. Tui Na is one of the remaining secrets of Chinese Medicine.
小題1:According to the passage, which statement is TRUE about Tui Na?
A.Tui Na is a whole-body treatment and can't be divided into different parts.
B.Tui Na can be used to balance the diseases before they can develop in the body.
C.Tui Na can bring back not only physical health but also emotional health.
D.Tui Na only makes people "feel good" but do not actually cure disease.
小題2:How can the emotion be calmed?
A.By linking the organ to an emotion.
B.By telling the therapist anything one does not want to.
C.By discussing their problems with others.
D.By balancing the energy in the relevant organ.
小題3:When the stomach is out of balance,  .
A.the patient will have a stomachache
B.the patient will have a lot to worry about
C.the patient will have nothing to do
D.the patient will not feel like doing anything

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Early this month, on the Egyptian-Israeli border not far from her hometown, a series of bombings killed 35 people and injured more than 160. Despite the attack, life quickly returned to normal. Living under the threat of attack is normal here.
Israel teenagers’ interests are not very different from others’. “Low-cut jeans(低腰牛仔褲)and miniskirts are very in,”said Hinanit, an 18-year-old teenager.
“You cannot let the fighting control what you do and don’t do. Of course I am scared sometimes, but I still go out and have fun. Yon always have to be careful, and things are probably more dangerous now, but I still love Israel. It is my home, and I would not leave it for anything!” Cohen said.
Meanwhile, on the other side of the Gaza Strip, a Palestinian boy named Bilal lies in a hospital bed, with his friends round, praying for his life. He has been in a coma(昏迷)since Israeli soldiers shot him on his way to school last month. In this recent military action, Israeli soldiers have killed at least 83 Palestinians, including 24 children.
Palestinian children lead a dangerous life under the watchful eyes of Israeli soldiers. Israel presents them as terrorists(恐怖分子)and faceless stone throwers. Many Palestinian children have been driven away from homes into crowded and hungry refugee camps with their families. “Even if we are surrounded by Israeli soldiers and have no food, we will stand and defend our country,” said Fatima Al-Aidi,a 13-year-old teenager, who lost a friend in Israel’s recent attack. “I hope to carry a lot of weapons and take my revenge(報(bào)復(fù))one day. I hope the day comes when the enemy leaves Palestine.”
小題1:The underlined sentence “Despite the attack, life quickly returned to normal” means “     ”.
A.Life has returned to normal as a result of the attack
B.Life remains normal even if there was an attack
C.Life has returned to normal, although there was an attack
D.If there is not the attack, life will return to normal
小題2:Cohen’s words suggests that she        .
A.is living in horrorB.is peace-loving
C.wants to join the armyD.doesn’t let fighting change her life
小題3:How does Israel think of Palestinian children? They are______
A.lovelyB.smartC.friendlyD.dangerous
小題4:What can we learn from what Fatima Al-Aidi said?
A.He was in poor health.
B.he hated Israeli soldiers.
C.He was eager to invent some other weapons to attack Israel.
D.He wishes more help to be given.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal. In some ways, however, very little has changed. Ideas about social class whether a person is “working-class” or “middle-class” are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.
In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people, such as teachers and doctors. As a result of this and also of the fact that workers’ jobs were generally much less secure, distinct differences in life-styles and attitudes came into existence. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then give them to his wife, leaving a little for drinking or betting.
The type of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth. He was and still is likely to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house to provide him and his family with security. Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training) to make such long-term plans.
Nowadays, much has changed. In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much. Social security and laws have made it less necessary than before to worry about “tomorrow”. Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority(自卑感)they had in the past. In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position.
The changes in both life-styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen among younger people. They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes. They spend their money enjoying themselves, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in precious generations. Nevertheless, we still have a wide gap between the well-paid and the low-paid. As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new problems will appear between different groups.
小題1:Which of the following is seen as the main cause of class differences in the past?
A.Life style and occupation.
B.Attitude and income.
C.Income and job security.
D.Job security and hobbies.
小題2: The writer seems to suggest that _______.
A.the description of middle-class ways of spending money is quite real
B.working-class ways of spending the weekend remain the same
C.working-class drinking habits differ from the past
D.middle-class attitudes towards their positions have changed greatly
小題3: According to the passage, what was the typical feature of the middle–class in the past?
A.They had to save money for security.
B.They couldn’t make long-term plans.
C.They could make as much money as they do now.
D.They didn’t have the sense of inferiority.
小題4: Working-class people's sense of security has increased as a result of all the following factors EXCEPT that _______.
A.they are provided with social security
B.they can get much income
C.better jobs are available for all of them
D.the government offers legal protection
小題5:Which of the following statements is incorrect?
A.Changes are slowly taking place in all aspects of the British society.
B.The difference between working-class and middle-class young people is narrowing.
C.The gap in income between the two classes will still remain.
D.Middle-class people may sometimes feel a little inferior.

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