Do you feel upset when you hear that your school might not allow cell phones? Do you break into a cold sweat when your cell phone battery(電池) dies? If you        live without your cell phone, you might have a       .
A recent study found that some people could be        to their cell phones. The study was conducted at Staffordshire University in England. About 40 percent of students        said they couldn’t do without their cell phones. About 90% said they took their        with them everywhere. One third of students surveyed said they used cell phones to        themselves up.
The study also asked students 18 to 25 questions designed to        addictive behavior. The results found that one in six cell phone users have a lot in        with gambling addicts (賭癮). Some people said they sometimes lied about their cell phone use.        admitted stealing to pay for their cell phone habit.
Dr David Sheffield,        conducted the study, said he wasn’t surprised by the       . “Students use their phones       , and this has both positive        such as staying in touch with friends and family, and negative ones too, such as        costs and social costs,” he told Weekly Reader. “The most        finding was that a number of people reported they had        a relationship or job because they spent too much time on mobile phones .”
     part of the study, some students agreed to take a        from their cell phones. After three phone-free days, students reported feeling less        about their daily lives. That might be a        reason to hang up the phone!
小題1:
A．mustB．mustn’tC．canD．can’t
小題2:
A．problemB．diseaseC．questionD．trouble
小題3:
A．pleasedB．crazyC．devotedD．interested
小題4:
A．surveyedB．examinedC．checkedD．tested
小題5:
A．booksB．phonesC．notesD．pens
小題6:
A．showB．cheerC．pickD．take
小題7:
A．changeB．formC．developD．check
小題8:
A．correctionB．relationC．touchD．common
小題9:
A．OtherB．OthersC．The othersD．The other
小題10:
A．whoB．whichC．thatD．what
小題11:
A．discoveriesB．explorationsC．resultsD．experiments
小題12:
A．carefullyB．brieflyC．hardlyD．frequently
小題13:
A．effectsB．pointsC．decisionsD．ideas
小題14:
A．financialB．physicalC．nationalD．natural
小題15:
A．interestingB．surprisingC．excitingD．pleasing
小題16:
A．foundedB．earnedC．builtD．lost
小題17:
A．ForB．ByC．AsD．Of
小題18:
A．breakB．chanceC．riskD．fortune
小題19:
A．encouragedB．stressedC．satisfiedD．inspired
小題20:
A．funnyB．strangeC．goodD．wrong

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:B
小題7:D
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:A
小題15:B
小題16:D
小題17:C
小題18:A
小題19:B
小題20:C 

試題分析：文章介紹了一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多人現(xiàn)在對手機上癮，離不開手機，而這也會給他們帶來很多人際關(guān)系，經(jīng)濟方面的問題，專家建議可以暫時離開手機，可能會減輕人們的壓力。
小題1:考查情態(tài)動詞：A. must必須，B. mustn’t禁止，C. can能，D. can’t不能，從上文的：Do you break into a cold sweat when your cell phone battery(電池) dies?可知如果你沒有電話就不能生活，你就會有問題了。選D
小題2:考查名詞辨析：A. problem問題，B. disease 疾病，C. question問題，D. trouble困難，麻煩，下文都是人們沒有手機出現(xiàn)的問題，選A
小題3:考查形容詞辨析：A. pleased高興的，B. crazy發(fā)瘋的，C. devoted忠實的，D. interested感興趣的，從下文：About 40 percent of students   44   said they couldn’t do without their cell phones.可知學(xué)生對手機是很忠實的，選C
小題4:考查動詞辨析：A. surveyed調(diào)查，B. examined檢查，C. checked檢查，D. tested測試，檢測，從上文：The study was conducted at Staffordshire University in England.可知這是一項調(diào)查，所以是接受調(diào)查的學(xué)生，選A
小題5:考查名詞辨析：A. books書，B. phones電話，C. notes便條，D. pens鋼筆，從上文they couldn’t do without their cell phones.可知人們沒有手機就不能生活，每天將手機帶在身上，選B
小題6:考查動詞辨析： A. show展示，B. cheer歡呼，C. pick撿起，D. take拿，三分之一的學(xué)生說他們用手機是讓他們高興起來。Cheer up振作起來，選B
小題7:考查動詞辨析：A. change   改變，B. form形成，C. develop發(fā)展，D. check檢查，調(diào)查也問了學(xué)生18-25個問題來檢查學(xué)生的上癮行為。選D
小題8:考查名詞辨析：A. correction糾正，B. relation關(guān)系，C. touch觸及，聯(lián)系，D. common共同，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)6個人中有一個手機用戶和賭癮有很多相同之處。詞組have…in common和…有相同之處，選D
小題9:考查代詞辨析： A. Other其他的，B. Others其他的（復(fù)數(shù)），C. The others特指（其他的）D. The other特指（另一個），有人說他們有時因為使用手機而撒謊，其他人承認(rèn)為了付手機費用偷竊。和some搭配，用others，選B
小題10:考查定語從句：進行這項調(diào)查的Dr David Sheffield說他對這個結(jié)果不驚訝。先行詞是Dr David Sheffield，定語從句中缺少主語，用who引導(dǎo)定語從句，選A
小題11:考查名詞辨析：A. discoveries 發(fā)現(xiàn)，B. explorations探索，C. results結(jié)果，D. experiments實驗，第二段介紹的就是調(diào)查的結(jié)果，選C
小題12:考查副詞辨析：A. carefully仔細(xì)地，B. briefly簡單地，C. hardly幾乎不，D. frequently經(jīng)常地，從上文可知學(xué)生對手機依賴很大，所以是學(xué)生經(jīng)常使用他們的手機，選D
小題13:考查名詞辨析：A. effects影響，B. points觀點，C. decisions決定，D. ideas想法，從下文的：staying in touch with friends and family,可知這些有積極的影響，選A
小題14:考查形容詞辨析：A. financial 經(jīng)濟的，財政的 ，B. physical身體的，C. national國家的，D. natural自然的，負(fù)面的影響有經(jīng)濟的費用和社交的費用，選A
小題15:考查形容詞辨析：A. interesting有趣的，B. surprising令人驚訝的，C. exciting令人興奮的，D. pleasing令人高興的，從上文的：he wasn’t surprised by the   51  .可知講的是最令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)，選B
小題16:考查動詞辨析：A. founded發(fā)現(xiàn)，B. earned 掙得，C. built建立，D. lost失去，很多人說因為他們花了太多時間在手機上而失去了一個關(guān)系或工作。選D
小題17:考查介詞辨析：A. For為了，B. By通過，C. As  象，D. Of…的，做為調(diào)查的一部分，有的學(xué)生被要求暫時離開手機，選C
小題18:考查名詞辨析：A. break   打破，休息，B. chance機會，C. risk冒險，D. fortune幸運，從下文的：After three phone-free days, students reported feeling less   59   about their daily lives.可知學(xué)生暫時離開手機，選A
小題19:考查形容詞辨析：A. encouraged鼓勵的，B. stressed有壓力的，C. satisfied滿意的，D. inspired激勵的，學(xué)生報告對于日常生活壓力少了。選B
小題20:考查形容詞辨析：A. funny滑稽的，B. strange奇怪的，C. good好的，D. wrong錯誤的，這可能是一個很好的理由可以將手機掛起來，選C
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A．learned B．dreamedC．spokenD．heard
小題2:
A．pictureB．educationC．lifeD．spirit
小題3:
A．photo B．painting C．wayD．drawing
小題4:
A．fryingB．bakingC．steaming D．boiling
小題5:
A．hoped B．a(chǎn)ttempted C．likedD．a(chǎn)rranged
小題6:
A．describedB．createdC．imaginedD．discovered
小題7:
A．tenseB．cheerful C．relaxedD．deserted
小題8:
A．classesB．questions C．timesD．projects
小題9:
A．curious aboutB．nervous aboutC．slow atD．good at
小題10:
A．kickB．hitC．carryD．pass
小題11:
A．overB．intoC．through D．past
小題12:
A．ifB．a(chǎn)fterC．becauseD．until
小題13:
A．believedB．consideredC．sensedD．wondered
小題14:
A．warnedB．whisperedC．orderedD．sighed
小題15:
A．excitementB．suggestionC．persuasionD．encouragement
小題16:
A．interestedB．sureC．puzzledD．doubtful
小題17:
A．seldomB．a(chǎn)lreadyC．neverD．a(chǎn)lmost
小題18:
A．happenedB．a(chǎn)ppliedC．meantD．seemed
小題19:
A．stayB．continueC．existD．live
小題20:
A．mercifulB．bitterC．easy D．simple

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Speaking from my past experience, it is very difficult to find good friends that you can trust but once you have found them, they are worth keeping forever! Therefore, I think friendship is the most important relationship that anybody could have.
The qualities I look for in a friend are a good sense of humor but sensitivity when it matters. Also that friend would have to be strong-minded and highly spirited. I think that these qualities are the key qualities to look for in a good friend.
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Unfortunately, some people lose contact with their friends as they grow older, which is a sad way to lose a good friend.
I think friendship is one of the most important things in life because if you have no friends you will have no happiness.
小題1:According to the author, true friendship _______.
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C．needs managementD．a(chǎn)ffects one’s happiness
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Shakespeare once called the English countryside “the precious stone set in the silver sea”- and he is not the last to sing high praises of its beauty and historical charm(魅力).
The countryside is particularly beautiful during the summer, especially in August and September. As one travels the countryside, you’ll find more of its treasures: so many plants and animals, romantic castles(浪漫的城堡), secret gardens, and villages so unchanged in the last decades that they seem to have been caught under a fairy’ s spell.
Must-sees include Derbyshire, called “the heart of England” and home to the National Park. The great peaks were the muse（創(chuàng)作靈感）of the Bronte sisters (and if you love the book Jane Eyre, you can visit North Lees hall, where the real Eyre family once lived).
History lovers will enjoy a visit to Lincoln city (its most famous son is Lord Alfred Tennyson). It is also known for its cathedral(大教堂), the charming tea shops, a small castle. One would never guess its violent past—built by Romans, it was once a center for arrow(箭) making.
Harry Potter fans shouldn’t miss a visit to Alnwick, which is better recognized as the “Hogswarth” in the movies.
Let’s not leave out the Wessex region, where one can see one of England’s greatest mysteries, Stone Henge. You can also go to the City of Bath, which has been famous for its medicines springs since the Roman times. Other popular tractions include Salisbury Cathedral, and landscaped(景色優(yōu)美的) gardens of Stourhead, and the cobbled(用鵝卵石鋪的) streets of Shaftesbury. This is also home to Oxford, one of the world’s most famous universities.
Art lovers will also like a visit to East Anglia, whose landscapes inspired the painter Constable (he was born in Dedham village). This is also home of the University City of Cambridge, and the famous architectural(建筑上的) attraction, King’s College Chapel. Be sure to visit the aircraft museum of Duxford.
小題1:What was Shakespeare’s attitude towards the English countryside?
A．Uninterested.B．Dissatisfied(不滿意的).
C．Surprised.D．Admiring.
小題2:According to the text, Lincoln city________.
A．produced arrows in the past
B．will be enjoyed by music lovers
C．was the place where the Eyre family once lived
D．has one of the world’ s most famous universities
小題3:When traveling in the countryside, Harry Potter fans are advised to visit ________.
A．the Wessex region B．Derbyshire C．YorkshireD．Alnwick
小題4:The text is most probably taken from ________.
A．a(chǎn) travel guide
B．a(chǎn) book review(書評)
C．a(chǎn) history paper
D．a(chǎn) newspaper report

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

At first sight, you would think the collection of hundreds of colored shards（碎片）could be a work of abstract art. But the objects are the contents of the stomach of a sea turtle that lost its battle with plastic pollution.
Environmentalists examined the stomach of the turtle found off the coast of Argentina. What they found is the symptom of the increasing threat to sea turtles from a human addiction to plastic.
Sea turtles often mistake plastic items for jellyfish or other food. Ingesting（攝�。﹐cean pollution can cause a digestive blockage and internal cuts. The result can be dangerous, followed by death.
Humans produce 260 million tons of plastic a year. When those products are pulled into the sea’s currents, the plastics are just broken into smaller pieces which are consumed by marine life at the bottom of the food chain. An examination of a green turtle found off Florida discovered that, over the course of a month, the animal’s faeces（糞便）had contained 74 foreign objects, including “four types of balloons, different types of hard plastic, a piece of carpet--like material and two 2--4 mm tar balls.”
“The oceans have become a giant refuse bin for all manner of plastics. All sea turtle species may be seriously harmed, “according to the biologists Colette Wabnitz, from the University of British Columbia. ”The symptom of this growing crisis can be seen inside and on sea turtles as well as their oceanic and terrestrial habitats. It is urgently necessary to directly confront the source of plastic pollution, redesign packaging and rethink the very idea of ‘throwaway culture’.”
Almost all marine species, from plankton to whales, have ingested plastic. But, even in small quantities, plastic can kill sea turtles, the biologists said.
Fifty out of 92 turtles found dead, stranded on the shorelines of Rio Grande do Sul state in Brazil, had ingested a “considerable amount of man-made debris”.
小題1:What’s tile passage mainly about?
A．How to prevent the sea turtle from plastic.
B．Why plastic is dangerous to the sea turtle.
C．Protecting the sea turtle from being polluted.
D．Sea turtles suffering from plastic pollution.
小題2:The author mentions the “throwaway culture” probably in a（n） _________ tone.
A．praisingB．positiveC．ironicD．comedic
小題3:The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means _________.
A．a(chǎn) kind of foodB．a(chǎn) kind of fish
C．pieces of clothD．pieces of rubbish
小題4:The paragraph following the last one will probably talk about ________.
A．the way the biologists examined the sea turtle
B．some tips on how to make sea turtles avoid plastic
C．how to prevent plastic pollution
D．the reason why we should protect the sea turtle

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Honey Sweet Cake(Prep. Time: 12 mins.)
Ingredients
Strawberries in syrup(糖漿), 1 package(unfrozen)
Heavy cream, 1 cup
Corn flour, 2 tablespoons
Process
Mix the strawberries, cream and corn flour in a saucepan. Cook over medium heat for about 8～10 minutes, while constantly mixing until the mixture thickens. Remove from heat and refrigerate for two hours. Fill the frozen mixture in cake, and serve.
Rosy Cake(Prep. Time: 10 mins.)
Ingredients
Sugar, cup
Water, 1 cup
Corn flour, 3 tablespoons
Strawberries, 2～3 cups
Process
Take a large saucepan and mix all the ingredients. Cook until the mixture thickens over medium heat. Let it cool naturally and completely. Fill up your cake with the mixture, and serve.
Triangle Sweet(Prep. Time: 15 mins.)
Ingredients
Sugar, cup
Whipping cream, cup
Unflavoured gelatin(明膠), 1 tablespoon
Cold water, 2 tablespoons
Boiled water, 3 tablespoons
Strawberries crushed, 2 cups
Process
Add sugar to the crushed strawberries and set them aside. In cold water, soften gelatin, and once it is softened, add boiling water. Stir(攪動) until the gelatin dissolves(溶解)．Add the dissolved gelatin mixture to the strawberries and let it cool. Now whip(攪打) the cream till it becomes stiff. When the strawberry mixture is of syrup thickness, add the whipped cream to it. Refrigerate until it sets. Fill it into your cake, and serve.
Flaming Maple(Prep. Time: 10 mins.)
Ingredients
Fresh lemon juice, 1 tablespoons
Honey, 2 tablespoons
Maple syrup, 2 tablespoons
Strawberries, ripe, 2 pints
Process
Make a fruit butter of half of the strawberries. Add honey, lemon juice, and maple syrup until it forms a smooth sauce. Add the remaining strawberries. Fill the mixture in the cake, and serve.
小題1:Which of the following ingredients (is) are used in all the recipes?
A．Heavy cream.B．Sugar syrup.
C．Corn flour.D．Strawberries.
小題2:Chefs needn't freeze the ingredients when preparing ________．
① Honey Sweet Cake ② Rosy Cake ③Triangle Sweet    ④Flaming Maple
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．②④
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Triangle Sweet takes the longest time to prepare.
B．Strawberries used in the recipes aren't all fresh.
C．Most strawberries are used when making a Rosy Cake.
D．Honey Sweet Cake is the best choice for busy mothers.
小題4:In how many recipes should chefs thicken the mixture by heating?
A．Only one.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

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