Question

Yang Li, a five-year-old girl living next door to me, very clever. Because she is not old enough to go to the school, she often asks me to teach herself to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homeworks when she came to my house. She asked me how I learned English. “You would find English a bridge for so much knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, either. She has learned many English words so far but her parents are very grateful to me.

Answer 1

【小題1】 very clever.         very前加is
【小題2】 to the school ...       去掉the
【小題3】 teach herself ...        herself → her
【小題4】studies hardly ... hardly → hard
【小題5】 English homeworks ...          homeworks → homework
【小題6】 how I learned ... how → why
【小題7】You would find ... would → will
【小題8】 a bridge for ...      for → to
【小題9】 English, either.      either → too
【小題10】but her parents ...   but → and

解析試題分析：
【小題1】very clever.          very前加is
本句中的表語very clever說明要接系動詞is構成系表結構。
【小題2】 to the school ...       去掉the
固定搭配go to school上學，指她已經足夠大來上學。
【小題3】 teach herself ...        herself → her
固定搭配teach sb to do sth教某人做某事。
【小題4】 studies hardly ...    hardly → hard
本句是指study hard指努力學習。
【小題5】 English homeworks ...          homeworks → homework
名詞homework是不可數名詞，沒有復數形式。
【小題6】. how I learned ...    how → why
根據下文的回答，可知對方問我：為什么要學英語？
【小題7】You would find ... would → will
本句是一個間接引語，故使用will。而不是過去將來時would。
【小題8】a bridge for ...       for → to
名詞bridge與介詞to的搭配，表示…的橋梁。
【小題9】. English, either.     either → too
Either表示“也”；用語否定句，too用語肯定句。
【小題10】 but her parents ...  but → and
上下文之間存在著并列關系，她已經學了很多的英語單詞，并且她的父母親對我很感激。
考點：考查學生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點評：本題考查較為細致，要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數是否一致，時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現太復雜的單詞和句子，這類題型考察基礎知識較多。平時應注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結構。修改前先細讀短文，標出出錯的位置，改完以后還得細讀短文，看看改過后的短文是否語意通順，符合邏輯。