Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket--- anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th  birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of adventure in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgway’s cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.
In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition(探險) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite（凍瘡）, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled（雪橇） up and over rocky ice.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.
Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis.
小題1:What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?
A．He became good at most sports. B．He made friends with a runner.
C．He joined a sports team.D．He began to build up his body.
小題2:The underlined word “exploits” (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to ______.
A．journeysB．a(chǎn)dventuresC．researches D．operations
小題3:Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?
a. He ran his first marathon.       b. He skied alone in the North Pole.
c. He rode his bike in a forest.      d. He planned an adventure to the South Pole.
A．a(chǎn) c d bB．c d a b C．c a b dD．a(chǎn) c b d
小題4: What does the story mainly tell us abut Saunders?
A．He is a success in sports. B．He is the best British skier.
C．He is Ridgway’s best student. `D．He is a good instructor at school.

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:C

試題解析：本文介紹了又胖又害羞而被大家取笑的桑德斯從十五歲生日收到山地自行車開始改變到成為了跨越南海岸的南極和南極洲的第一人的非凡成就。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th  birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength.可以判斷出Ｄ正確。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段劃線部分后Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future. 可以判斷出Ｂ正確。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest.可以判斷出ｃ，根據(jù)第二段最后At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.可以判斷出ａ，根據(jù)第五段開頭Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole可以判斷出b,根據(jù)最后一段Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back可以判斷d,由以上內(nèi)容可以判斷C正確。
小題4:總結(jié)歸納題。本文從第一段開始介紹Saunders，胖還很害羞被大家所取笑，到最后他成為了跨越南海岸的南極和南極洲的第一人，所以Ｃ正確。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans．With each passing day everyone became more ____ waiting for the final school bell．Upon its ____ everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.
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Weeks passed and the ____ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of ____ before the holiday break．I smiled in ___ as the last of them hurried out the door．Turning around I saw David ____ standing by my desk.
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“Oh no it isn’t，” said David．“It’s full of love．My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
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小題1:
A．a(chǎn)nxiousB．courageousC．seriousD．cautious
小題2:
A．warningB．ringingC．callingD．yelling
小題3:
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小題4:
A．modestlyB．naturallyC．inaccuratelyD．inappropriately
小題5:
A．popularB．upsetC．specialD．funny
小題6:
A．expressingB．deliveringC．wearingD．sharing
小題7:
A．practicedB．wanderedC．studiedD．stayed
小題8:
A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)im atB．turn toC．put offD．head for
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)rgumentB．excitement C．movementD．judgment
小題11:
A．schoolB．yearC．educationD．program
小題12:
A．reliefB．returnC．vainD．control
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小題17:
A．cheapB．emptyC．uselessD．improper
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)sB．untilC．becauseD．though
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)dviceB．supportC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．command
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Many of us believe that we need to receive more of something in order to be happy. Whether what we desire is money or something else, we think we need more of it in order to be fulfilled.
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The solution? Give. As you give, you’ll receive. It’s a universal law. You see it at work everywhere. we’ve somehow been deceived （ 欺騙 ）into believing that if we don’t give, we’ll have more. Or we’re afraid that if we do give, we won’t have anything left. On one hand, this seems to make sense. But it doesn’t work. Because when we don’t give, we shut off the flow of what’s coming in.
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D．do everything according to the law
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Almost everyone is afraid of something --- snakes, heights, public speaking and so on.
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Phobias can prevent you from living a normal life. “People with spider phobia would stay out of their home or dormitory room for days if they thought a spider was present,” Katherina Hauner, a researcher at Northwestern University, US, told ABC news. This is why scientists have been trying to find a cure for this disease.
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In a study by Hauner and other scientists, participants with spider phobia were asked to first touch a spider with a paintbrush. Seeing that it was not actually dangerous, they then tried touching it while wearing a glove. Finally, they could hold it with their hands.
Certain medicine has also been found to be helpful. Back in 2010, researchers at the University of Hiroshima, Japan, injected (注射) a special medicine into a fish --- who was afraid of light --- to turn off the fear center in its brain. From then on, the fish no longer feared light.
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小題1:The main point of the article is to ___________.
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B．discuss if it is good to try to get rid of fear
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D．discuss scientific studies related to fear
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A．By making comparisons.B．By giving examples.
C．By giving data in numbers.D．By giving descriptions.
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A．New medicine can shut off fear centers in animal brains whenever needed.
B．They can use phobias to keep our bodies alert so that we can protect ourselves.
C．They can now reduce the pain which is connected with phobia.
D．They have succeeded in helping some people ignore memories related to phobia.
小題4:Which of the following would Dave Smithson probably agree with?
A．There is nothing to fear except fear itself.
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A．chargeB．controlC．improvementD．settlement
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A．manyB．muchC．fewD．little
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A．wealthyB．ordinaryC．otherD．normal
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A．stopB．requireC．leadD．persuade
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Self-confidence is an attitude which allows individuals to have positive yet realistic views of themselves and their situations. Self-confident people trust their own abilities, have a general sense of control in their lives, and believe that，within reason, they will be able to do what they wish., plan., and expect. Having self-confidence does not mean that individuals will be able to do everything. Self-confident people have expectations that are realistic. Even when some of their expectations are not met，they continue to be positive and to accept themselves.
People who are not self-confident depend too much on the approval of others in order to feel good about themselves. They tend to avoid taking risks because they fear failure. They generally do not expect to be successful. They often put themselves down and tend to ignore compliments（贊美）paid to them By contrast，self-confident people are willing to risk the disapproval of others because they generally trust their own abilities. They tend to accept themselves；they don't feel they have to conform in order to be accepted.
Many factors affect the development of self-confidence. Parents' attitudes are crucial to children's feelings about themselves，particularly in children's early years. When parents pro- vide acceptance, children receive a solid foundation for good feelings about themselves. If one or both parents are much to critical or demanding, or if they are overprotective and discourage children's moves toward independence, children may come to believe they are unqualified or inadequate.
Surprisingly, lack of self-confidence is not necessarily related to lack of ability. Instead it is often the result of focusing too much on the unrealistic expectations or standards of others， especially parents and society. Friends' influences can be as powerful or more powerful than those of parents and society in shaping feelings of one's self. Students in their college years reexamine values and develop their own identities and thus are particularly sensitive to the influence of friends.
小題1:Paragraph 1 mainly talks about____．
A．the sources of self-confidence
B．the benefits of self-confidence
C．the development of self-confidence
D．the lack of self-confidence
小題2:In Paragraph 2，the underlined word "conform" probably means“_______”．
A．refuseB．separateC．permitD．obey
小題3:According to the passage, self-confident people tend to____．
A．be practicalB．control others
C．a(chǎn)void risksD．depend on others
小題4:Which of the following can we learn about self-confidence according to the passage?
A．Self-confidence is usually the symbol of special abilities.
B．Parents' protection prevents children's self-confidence development.
C．Parents and friends matter in building one's self-confidence.
D．College students are the least self-confident group in society.
小題5:What might the author most probably continue to talk about in the following passage?
A．How we can become more acceptable.
B．Lack of self-confident has many side effects.
C．What self-confident children usually get from parents.
D．What one should avoid in building self-confidence.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage. They were a loving couple and the boy was treated as the apple of their eyes.
One morning, when the boy was around two years old, the husband saw a       bottle open. He was       for work, so he       the wife to cap the bottle and put it in the cupboard. The mother,       in the kitchen, totally       the matter.
The boy saw the bottle and       went to it and, fascinated with its color, drank it all. It       to be a poisonous medicine meant       adults in small dosages. When the child fell down, the mother       hurried him to the hospital, where he died. The mother was shocked; she was       . How would she       her husband?
When the       father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and uttered just four words. What do you think those four words were? The husband just said, "I       You Darling", which is totally       .
Yet, the father did the very right thing. The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no       in finding fault with the mother.       , if only he had taken time to put the bottle away, this would not have happened. No point in attaching       . She had also lost her only child. What she       at that moment was comfort and sympathy from the husband. That is what he       her.
Sometimes we spend time asking who is responsible or who's to blame, whether in a relationship, in a job or with the people we know and miss out on the       in human relationships we could receive by giving each other support.
小題1:
A．medicineB．milk C．juiceD．beer
小題2:
A．earlyB．soonC．lateD．punctual
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)skedB．demandedC．beggedD．forced
小題4:
A．concernedB．enjoyedC．fixedD．occupied
小題5:
A．rememberedB．remindedC．forgotD．recalled
小題6:
A．carefullyB．playfullyC．personallyD．physically
小題7:
A．occurredB．happenedC．usedD．seemed
小題8:
A．toB．forC．byD．with
小題9:
A．finallyB．nearlyC．possiblyD．immediately
小題10:
A．terrifiedB．encouragedC．embarrassedD．touched
小題11:
A．faceB．scoldC．callD．inform
小題12:
A．kind-heartedB．broad-mindedC．heart-brokenD．good-natured
小題13:
A．MissB．HateC．SupportD．Love
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)cceptableB．respectableC．unexpectedD．understandable
小題15:
A．pointB．wonderC．useD．need
小題16:
A．InsteadB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Besides
小題17:
A．praiseB．sadnessC．blameD．insult
小題18:
A．thoughtB．neededC．requiredD．learnt
小題19:
A．gaveB．owedC．treatedD．left
小題20:
A．peaceB．warmthC．coldnessD．balance

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