Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks   ____than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more___than we realize.In fact,non­verbal (非言語(yǔ)) communication takes up about 50% of what we really____.And body language is particularly____when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so____a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.____,different societies treat the____between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having___contact (接觸) even with friends,and certainly not with____.People from Latin American countries,____,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it’s possible that in____,it may look like a Latino is____a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving ____.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep____—which the Latino will in return regard as  ____.
Clearly,a great deal is going on when people____.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from____cultures,there’s a strong possibility of ____.But whatever the situation,the best____is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be____.
小題1:
A.straighter          B.louder
C.harderD.further
小題2:
A.soundsB.invitations
C.feelings D.messages
小題3:
A.hope B.receive
C.discover D.mean
小題4:
A.immediate B.misleading
C.important D.difficult
小題5:
A.well B.far
C.muchD.long
小題6:
A.For example  B.Thus
C.However  D.In short
小題7:
A.trade B.distance
C.connections  D.greetings
小題8:
A.eye  B.verbal
C.bodilyD.telephone
小題9:
A.strangers B.relatives
C.neighboursD.enemies
小題10:
A.in other wordsB.on the other hand
C.in a similar wayD.by all means
小題11:
A.trouble B.conversation
C.silence  D.experiment
小題12:
A.disturbing B.helping
C.guiding  D.following
小題13:
A.closer B.faster
C.inD.a(chǎn)way
小題14:
A.stepping forward B.going on
C.backing away D.coming out
小題15:
A.weaknessB.carelessness
C.friendliness D.coldness
小題16:
A.talk B.travel
C.laughD.think
小題17:
A.differentB.European
C.Latino  D.rich
小題18:
A.curiosity B.excitement
C.misunderstandingD.nervousness
小題19:
A.chance  B.time
C.result  D.a(chǎn)dvice
小題20:
A.noticed B.treated
C.respected D.pleased

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:B
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:D
小題16:A
小題17:A
小題18:C
小題19:D
小題20:B

語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是說(shuō)明文,介紹了肢體語(yǔ)言的作用,以及在不同文化里肢體語(yǔ)言的不同含義。通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本文我們可以了解文化的趣味性。
小題1:解析: 由首句“肢體語(yǔ)言是所有語(yǔ)言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的語(yǔ)言!”可知,本句應(yīng)表示“肢體語(yǔ)言比語(yǔ)言更有說(shuō)服力”,所以本題選擇louder。
答案: B
小題2:解析: 我們的肢體發(fā)出多于我們可以想象到的信息。身體發(fā)出的是message“信息”,而不是sound。sound泛指自然界一切聲音;invitation邀請(qǐng);feeling感情,感受。
答案: D
小題3:解析: 事實(shí)上,非言語(yǔ)交際占據(jù)了我們想表達(dá)的大約50%。mean意思是,意味著。
答案: D
小題4:解析: 根據(jù)下文論述,當(dāng)涉及跨文化交流時(shí),肢體語(yǔ)言尤為重要,故選important重要的。immediate立刻的,表示動(dòng)作的直接性和迅速性;misleading誤導(dǎo)的;difficult困難的。
答案: C
小題5:解析: 肢體語(yǔ)言幾乎已經(jīng)成為我們的組成部分,以致常常被忽視。此處實(shí)際上是對(duì)“so much a(n)+名詞”的用法的考查。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有此用法的只有much。
答案: C
小題6:解析: 下文是舉例,故選For example“例如”。thus因此;however然而;in short簡(jiǎn)而言之。
答案: A
小題7:解析: 不同的社會(huì)對(duì)人們之間的距離有不同認(rèn)識(shí)。空格后面的北歐人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都與distance“距離”有關(guān)。
答案: B
小題8:解析: 北歐人通常不喜歡肢體的接觸,故選bodily“身體的”,下文的touch each other是提示。
答案: C
小題9:解析: 北歐人不喜歡和朋友有肢體上的接觸,更不用說(shuō)陌生人了。enemy雖然與friend相對(duì),但此處是說(shuō)不同國(guó)度文化的差異,并不是敵我的分歧。
答案: A
小題10:解析: 由上文可知,此處表示語(yǔ)意上的轉(zhuǎn)折,故選on the other hand“另一方面”,本句講到拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸。in other words換句話(huà)說(shuō);in a similar way用相似的方法;by all means當(dāng)然可以。
答案: B
小題11:解析: trouble麻煩;conversation談話(huà),交談;silence寂靜,沉默;experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。in conversation在交談中,在會(huì)話(huà)中。
答案: B
小題12:解析: 在交談中,北歐人不喜歡肢體接觸,拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸,所以我們看到的很可能是一個(gè)拉丁美洲人跟隨一個(gè)挪威人移動(dòng),故選following“跟隨”。
答案: D
小題13:解析: 拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸,為了表示友好,會(huì)離挪威人越來(lái)越近,故選closer(更近地)。
答案: A
小題14:解析: 挪威人不喜歡肢體接觸,會(huì)一直向后退,故選backing away后退。step forward前進(jìn);go on繼續(xù);come out出版,發(fā)芽。
答案: C
小題15:解析: 挪威人的后退反過(guò)來(lái)會(huì)讓拉丁美洲人覺(jué)得是冷漠。weakness虛弱;carelessness粗心;friendliness友誼;coldness冷漠。
答案: D
小題16:解析: 選項(xiàng)中的talk(交談)與上文的conversation相呼應(yīng),且文章主要講述交談中的body language。
答案: A
小題17:解析: different不同的;European歐洲的;Latino拉丁美洲的;rich富裕的。different cultures不同的文化。
答案: A
小題18:解析: 當(dāng)來(lái)自不同文化的人聚會(huì)時(shí),有可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)誤解,故選misunderstanding“誤會(huì),誤解”。curiosity好奇心;excitement興奮;nervousness緊張。
答案: C
小題19:解析: 此處是對(duì)避免誤解而提出建議,故選advice“建議”。chance機(jī)會(huì);time時(shí)間,次數(shù),倍數(shù);result結(jié)果。
答案: D
小題20:解析: 你希望怎樣被對(duì)待,那你就那樣對(duì)待別人,B選項(xiàng)與前面的treat others相呼應(yīng),一個(gè)是主動(dòng)形式,一個(gè)是被動(dòng)形式(to be treated)。
答案: B
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小題1:The underlined word “encompassed’’ in the first paragraph most probably means __________ .
A.coveredB.surrounded
C.separatedD.guarded
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A.Because it changes its policy and begins to open up.
B.Because it uses “GNH” to measure its achievement.
C.Because it stresses both material and spiritual development.
D.Because it has the second fastest growing GDP in the world.
小題3:What Can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The election in Bhutan is far from satisfactory.
B.Globalization has influenced Bhutan’s religion.
C.Jigme’s educational background will cause distrust.
D.People in Bhutan will continue living a happy life.
小題4:Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Three­quarters of a million tourists flock to the white beaches every year, but this booming industry has come at a price. Poisonous smoke rising from open fires, rubbish made up of plastic bottles, packets...it's_a_far_cry_from the white sands, clear waters and palm trees that we associate with the Maldives(馬爾代夫), the paradise island holiday destination set in the Indian Ocean.
Of its 200 inhabited islands, which are spread across an area of 35,000 square miles, 99 are good resorts(度假勝地). So many tourists come every year, more than double the local population. Of these tourists, over 100,000 travel from the UK. The capital, Malé, is four times more densely populated than London. Given these facts, it's hardly surprising that the Maldives has a waste disposal problem.
Years ago, when the tourists left, the government had to deal with a stream of rubbish. Their solution was to turn one of the islands into a dumping ground. Four miles west of Malé is the country's dumping ground, Thilafushi. What you are seeing here is a view of the Maldives on which no honeymooners will ever clap eyes. Each visitor produces 3.5 kg of waste per day. The country dumps more than 330 tons of rubbish on the island every day.
Now, since many waste boats, fed up with waiting seven hours or more, directly offload their goods into the sea, the government of the Maldives has banned the dumping of waste on the island. So, the waste boats ship the rubbish to India instead.
小題1:What is the main cause of the waste disposal problem?
A.The big local population.
B.Too many waste boats.
C.The large number of tourists.
D.Open fires on the islands.
小題2:The underlined part can probably be replaced by “________”.
A.it's quite similar to B.it's a long distance from
C.it's a loud shout fromD.it's totally different from
小題3:What can we learn from the text?
A.It is much more crowded in Malé than in London.
B.Another island will be used as a dumping ground.
C.No honeymooners are willing to visit the Maldives.
D.Waste on islands will be offloaded directly into the sea.
小題4:What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To attract more tourists to the Maldives.
B.To state the waste disposal problem in the Maldives.
C.To call on us to protect the environment.
D.To explain the causes of pollution in the Maldives.

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