Australians have been warned they face a life or death decision over their water — drink recycled sewage (污水) or die.
With t he drought (干旱) continuing, the country is set to be forced to use purified (凈化的) waste water for drinking, even though there is great opposition to the measure.
Queensland has become the first state to introduce the policy after a warning from its premier .
"I think in the end, because of the drought, all of Australia is going to end up drinking recycled purified water," said Peter Beattie.  
"These are difficult decisions, but you either drink water or you die. There's no choice. It's liquid gold, it's a matter of life and death."
Beattie said Australia's second largest state would become the first to use recycled water for drinking.
Water is recycled in Britain and parts of northern Europe along with the US and Israel.
But Australians have never liked the idea.
To try to change the way Australians think, Prime Minister John Howard and Environment Minister Malcolm Turnbull have adhered to Queensland's move.
"I am very strongly for recycling and Mr. Beattie is right and I agree with him completely," Howard said.
“Australian cities, all now facing water shortages because of the worst drought on record, must start to use recycled water.” added Turnbull, "All of our big cities have to widen the range of water sources to include sources which are not dependent on rainfall."
小題1:What is the text mainly about?
A.Continuing drought forces Australians to drink recycled sewage
B.Australians face the choice of life and death
C.Premier Beattie is worried about his people’s health
D.We should avoid drinking recycled water to keep healthy
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Nobody disagrees to the idea of drinking recycled purified water
B.Australia's second largest state has become the first state to introduce the policy
C.No other countries but Australia decide to drink recycled water
D.The drought is the worst one in the droughts recorded in Australian history.
小題3:What can we learn from the last paragraph ?
A.Australians have never like drinking purified waste water
B.Australians should develop more water sources to live through the hard time
C.Australians can’t depend upon rainwater , which is not suitable for drinking .
D.Australian government has no ability to solve the problem of water shortage
小題4:The underlined phrase “adhered to” in Paragraph 9 probably means_________.
A.dislikedB.gone againstC.supportedD.doubted
小題5:It can be inferred from what Premier Peter Beattie said that________.
A.he gives orders to drink purified waste water
B.It is painful for him to see his people drink recycled sewage
C.If the decision is made, people won’t survive the drought
D.It’s up to you to either make a life or death decision

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:B

小題1:主旨大意題。文章第一、二段指出本文的主題:持續(xù)干旱讓澳大利亞人將被迫飲用循環(huán)水。下文具體介紹了澳大利亞不得不采取這項(xiàng)措施,渡過難關(guān),這是生死悠關(guān)的大事。
小題2:正誤判斷題。由最后一段中 “Australian cities, all now facing water shortages because of the worst drought on record, must start to use recycled water.”可知D項(xiàng)表述正確, 符合題意, 為正確答案。由第二段 “…even though there is great opposition to the measure”.可知A項(xiàng)不對(duì);由 “Queensland has become the first state to introduce the policy…”可知B項(xiàng)不對(duì);由 “Water is recycled in Britain and parts of northern Europe along with the US and Israel. ” 可知C項(xiàng)不對(duì)。
小題3:段落理解題。最后一段告訴我們,水源短缺迫使澳大利亞人飲用循環(huán)水,為了渡過難關(guān),
要擴(kuò)大水的來源,包括原先不能依靠的雨水。B項(xiàng)為正確答案。
小題4:詞義猜測(cè)題。由下文"I am very strongly for recycling and Mr Beattie is right and I agree with him completely,"…中的 “am very strongly for”和 “agree with”可知, adhered to的意思為 “支持;同意”。
小題5:推理判斷題。由第五段中的 “difficult decisions” “There's no choice.” “It's liquid gold, it's a matter of life and death”可以推出總理Peter Beattie看到人們喝循環(huán)水是件痛苦的事。但對(duì)此別無選擇
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Although man has known asbestos for many hundreds of years, it was not until 160 years ago that it was mined for the first time on the North American continent. H. W. Johns, owner of a New York City Supply Shop for roofers, was responsible for(對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)) the opening of that first mine.
Mr. Johns was given a piece of asbestos which had been found in Italy. He experimented with the material and then showed its surprising powers to his customers. After putting on a pair of asbestos gloves, which looked much like ordinary work gloves, he took red-hot coals from the fireplace and played with them in his hands. How astonished the customers were to discover that he was not burned at all. You can well imagine that he had increasing business in asbestos roofing materials. However, because it was very expensive to transport (carry) them from Italy to the United States, Mr. Johns sent out a young scientist to seek a source nearer home. This young man found great vein(巖脈), in the province of Quebec in Canada.
Ever since 1881 Quebec has led the world in the production of this unusual mineral, which is made up of magnesium, silicon, iron, and oxygen. When it is mined, the asbestos is heavy, just as you would expect a mineral to be. When it is separated, a strange thing happens; the rock breaks down into fine, soft, soapy fibres(纖維).
Scientists do not know why the rock can be separated easily into threads(線), but they have found thousands of uses of this fireproof material, of the so-called “cloth of stone”.
小題1:Which title best expresses the main idea of this passage?
A.Asbestos mined in CanadaB.Fireproof matter
C.A “wonder” mineralD.A new roofing material
小題2:Johns proved his ability as a salesman by_______.
A.going into roofing businessB.carrying asbestos from Italy
C.sending a trained scientistD.showing the use of asbestos gloves
小題3:Which is the most important character of asbestos that the author wants to show us?
A.It is like thread.B.It feels soapy.
C.It burns easily.D.It is unusually heavy.
小題4:The author’s main purpose in writing this passage was to _______.
A.show the need for more scientists
B.compare asbestos with other minerals
C.increase the sales of asbestos
D.present facts about asbestos

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A new study finds that the animal known as man’s best friend can also be a good friend to the heart. Researchers in California say they have found that even just a short visit with a dog helped ease the worries of heart patients.               
The study divided the patients into three groups. In Group A, a dog and a person visited each patient for twelve minutes. Patients in Group B received just a human visitor for twelve minutes. And members of Group C received no visitor, human or canine(犬的).
The dogs would lie on the hospital bed so the heart patients could touch them. The researchers say some patients immediately smiled and talked to the dog and the human visitor. Dogs, in her words, “make people happier, calmer and feel more loved.”
The researchers examined the patients before, during and after the visits. They measured stress levels based on blood flow and heart activity. They say they found a twenty-four percent decrease in the group visited by both a dog and a person. They reported a ten percent decrease in the group visited by a person only. There was no change in the patients without any visit. These patients, however, did have an increase in their production of the hormone epinephrine (epinephrine腎上腺素). The body produces epinephrine during times of stress.
The increase was an average of seven percent. But the study found that patients who spent time with a dog had a seventeen percent drop in their levels of epinephrine. Patients visited by a human but not a dog also had a decrease, but only two percent.
小題1:The author believes that _______.  
A.the dog can take the place of most medicines
B.the dog is the most popular pet for man
C.the findings of the research cannot be trusted
D.visits by a human work better than visits by a dog
小題2:Which of the following best shows the stress level changes in the groups of patients? BACC

小題3:From the research findings we may conclude that _______.
A.the less the body produces epinephrine, the better
B.the longer a visit lasts, the happier the patient should be
C.the patients enjoyed the dogs’ company more than the human visitors’
D.it’s impossible for heart patients to recover without dogs’ visits
小題4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Worried Heart PatientsB.Epinephrine and Stress
C.Good Friend to the HeartD.Three Groups of Patients

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Children who drink alcohol with their parents are less likely to binge drink (狂飲)in later life, a recent report claimed yesterday.
The survey of 10,000 teens aged 15 and 16 found 75 per cent have drunk alcohol - but those who do it in moderation(適度地)at home are less likely to go on binges.
On the other hand, the findings contradict a recent call from charity Alcohol Concern for parents. Prof Mark Bellis, of Liverpool John Moores University, told Radio 4's Today programme that this would only make matters worse.
He said: "The key points are around people understanding alcohol, learning about alcohol, being set a good example by parents. Something that criminalises(宣布有罪) the parent is likely to stop these things happening."  
Teenagers who bought their own alcohol outside the home were also more likely to develop problems such as drinking in public places, the report found. It advised parents to keep pocket money below £10 a week.
Prof Bellis, whose team carried out the survey in schools in the North West, added: "By the age of 14 the majority are drinking.
"The question is, are they learning in a proper environment or learning behind the bushes in a park or in a bar?
"The chances are if they are in the latter position, they are learning to binge drink easily."
小題1:The author writes the passage mainly to tell us that________.
A.Home Drink Kids don’t Binge
B.A Recent Report on problem boozers is announced
C.Parents are a good example for children
D.The prevention of binging drink is possible
小題2:Which of the followings is WRONG according to the passage?
A.The report says children who drink alcohol with their parents have little chance to become boozers in later life easily.
B.Prof Mark Bellis thinks the findings doesn’t help prevent binge drink
C.Children learn to binge drink in an advantageous environment as well as in a bad situation.
D.Prof Mark Bellis thinks that parents should be a good model for children
小題3:Which of the following is the closest to the underlined word “contradict” in meaning ?
A.a(chǎn)re the same asB.a(chǎn)re similar to
C.think well ofD.disagree with
小題4:Prof Bellis thinks the key to dealing with the problem is________.
A.examples and understanding
B.education and punishment
C.lowering pocket money
D.law and advice centres
小題5:We can infer from the passage that________.
A.Parents should answer for those who binge drink
B.Drinking is a common and acceptable thing in Brtain
C.Well-behaved parents usaully don’t have children who binge drink
D.Teenagers who drink outside the home were more likely to develop drinking problems .

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced in the meantime. A man who has not dad an opportunity to go swimming for years can   1  swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades and still   2  away. A mother who has not   3  the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.
One explanation is the law of over learning, which can be started as following:  4  we have learned something, additional learning increases the   5  of time we will remember it.
In childhood, we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and   6  ourselves of poems such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We not only learn but   7  .
The law of over learning explains why cramming(突擊學(xué)習(xí)) for an examination,  8  it may result in a passing grade, is not a   9  way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little over learning,  10 , is usually a good investment toward the future.
小題1:
A.onlyB.hardly C.stillD.even
小題2:
A.moreB.driveC.travelD.ride
小題3:
A.though aboutB.cared forC.showed upD.brought up
小題4:
A.BeforeB.OnceC.UntilD.Unless
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)ccuracyB.unitC.limitD.length
小題6:
A.remindB.informC.warmD.recall
小題7:
A.reciteB.overlearnC.researchD.improve
小題8:
A.thoughB.soC.if D.a(chǎn)fter
小題9:
A.convenientB.demandingC.satisfactory D.swift
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)t mostB.by the wayC.on the other handD.in the end

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A month after Hurricane Katrina, I returned home in New Orleans. There lay my house, reduced to waist-high rains, smelly and dirty.
Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed. When the office employee of the garage was writing up the bill, she noticed my Louisiana license plate. “You from New Orleans?” she asked. I said I was, “No charge.” She said, and firmly shook her head when I reached for my wallet. The next day I went for a haircut, and the same thing happened.
As my wife was studying in Florida, we decided to move there and tried to find a rental house that we could afford while also paying off a mortgage(抵押貸款) on our ruined house. We looked at many places, but none was satisfactory. We’d began to accept that we’d have to live in extremely reduced circumstances for a while, when I got a very curious e-mail from a James Kemmedy in California. He’d read some pieces I’d written about our sufferings for state, the online magazine and wanted to give us (“no conditions attached”) a new house across the lake from New Orleans. It sounded a good to her return, but I replied, thinking him for his exceptional generosity, then we to go back. Then the University of Florida offered to let him house to me. While he want to England on his one year, paid leave. The rent was rather reasonable. I mentioned the poet’s offer to James Kemdedy, and the next day he sent a check covering our entire rent for eight months.
Throughout this painful experience, the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity. It’s almost worth losing you wordy possessions to be reminded that people really when given had a channel.  
小題1:The garage employee’s attitude toward the author was that of        .
A.unconcern B.sympathyC.doubt D.tolerance
小題2:What do we know about James Kemnedy?
A.He was a written of an online magazine
B.He was a poet at the University of Florida
C.He offered the author a new house free of charge.
D.He learned about the author’s sufferings.
小題3:It can be inferred from the text that        .
A.the author’s family was in financial difficulty
B.rents were comparatively reasonable despite the disaster
C.houses were difficult to find in the hurricane stricken area
D.the mortgage on the ruined house was paid off by the bank
小題4:The author learned from his experience that        .
A.wordy possessions can be given up when necessary
B.generosity should be encouraged in some cases
C.people benefit from their sad stories
D.human beings are kind after all.
小題5:Which would be the best title for the text?
A.Terrible Hurricane Katrina.
B.Hurricane Is Heartless While Strangers Are Kind.
C.Study in Florida.
D.The Importance of Helping Others.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

London——Laura Spence has excellent grades, a place at Harvard University and a US $25,000 a year scholarship. The British Government says that is scandal(丑聞).  
Not because the 13-year-old girl is going to Harvard, but because she was rejected by Oxford University. Her case makes people talk about the long-running problems about elitism(精英主義) in British education.
“I think it’s a scandal if a child has to go to Harvard rather than getting into Oxford, don’t you?” Education Secretary David Blunkett said on May 26th in an interview on BBC radio.
British Treasury chief Gordon Brown said in a speech on May 25th it was “an absolute scandal”, a girl with those grades was turned down by Oxford’s Magdalen College. He noted that Spence comes from Monkseaton in northeastern England, where people sometimes complain they get fewer chances than people living in the richer, more populous south.
Oxford and Cambridge University now take the majority of their students—53 percent—from publicly funded schools. Elite(精英)private schools such as Eton and Harrow account for the other 47 percent, even though they serve only 7 percent of secondary students.
A BBC reporter had seen notes of Spence’s interview at Magdalen. “As with other comprehensive school pupils, she’s low in confidence and difficult to draw out of herself in spite of being able to think on her feet,” the BBC quoted the notes as saying. Still, the notes concluded that Spence “will be an excellent doctor.”
“It appears as if some of our institutions have admissions procedures which may be because of absurd prejudices against children from comprehensive schools…are not giving these children a fair crack of the whip”, Education Minister Wicks told the BBC.
5.Laura Spence was rejected by Oxford University because.
A.she was a girl of 13 years old       B.she lacked confidence and she couldn’t think by herself
C.she didn’t win excellent grades
D.she was a shy girl from a comprehensive school in the poorer, less populous north
6.If Laura Spence was from such a school as Eton,.
A.she would be admitted to Oxford    B.she would be accepted by Harvard
C.she could cause long?running problems about elitism in British education
D.she wouldn’t be an excellent doctor
7.What’s the meaning of “a fair crack of the whip”in the last paragraph?
A.A good chance.        B.Warning.           C.Rejection.             D.Admission
8.According to Education Minister Wick’s words, we know he .
A.thought there was something wrong with procedures of admissions to their institutes
B.took the side of Oxford University
C.considered giving up children from comprehensive schools   D.didn’t tell the truth to the BBC

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you look for a book as a present for a child. You will be spoiled for choice even in a year there is no new Harry Patten J.K Powling’s wizard is not alone the past decade has been a harvest for good children’s books, which has set off a large quantity of films and an increased sales of classics such as The lard of the Rings.
Yet despite that , reading is increasingly unpopular among children. According to statistics in 1997 23% said they didn’t like reading in all. In 2003, 35% did . And around 6% of children leave primary school each year unable to read properly.
Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computes games. Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile. Either way, Chancellor Cordon Brown plans to change things for the bottom of the class. In his pre-budget report, he announced the national project of Reading Recovery to help the children struggling most.
Reading Recovery is wined at six year olds, who receive four months of individual daily half-hour classes with a specially trained teacher. An evaluation either this year reported that children on the school made 20 months’ progress in just one year, whereas similarly weak readers without special help made just five months’ progress, and so ended the year even further below the level expected for their age.    
International research tends to find that when British children leave primacy school they read well, but read text often for fun than those elsewhere. Reading for fun matters because children who are been on reading can report lifelong pleasure and loving books is an excellent indicator of future educational success. According to the OECD, being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage
小題1:Which of the following is true of Paragraph 1?
A.Marry children’s books have been adapted from films.
B.Marry high-quality children’s books have been published.
C.The sales of classics have led to the popularity of films.
D.The sales of presents for children have increased.
小題2:Statistics suggested that        .  
A.the number of top students increased with the use of computers
B.a(chǎn) decreasing number of children showed interest in reading
C.a(chǎn) minority of primacy school children read properly
D.a(chǎn) huge percentage of children read regularly
小題3:What do we know about Reading Recovery?
A.An evaluation of it will be made sometime this year.
B.Weak readers on the project were the most hardworking.
C.It aims to train special teachers to help children with reading.
D.Children on the project showed noticeable progress in reading.
小題4:Reading for fun is important because book-loving children _______.
A.take greater advantage of the project
B.show the potential to enjoy a long life
C.a(chǎn)re likely to succeed in their education.
D.would make excellent future researchers
小題5:The aim of this text would probably be _______.
A.to overcome primary school pupils reading difficulty.
B.to encourage the publication of more children’s books
C.to remind children of the importance of reading for fun
D.to introduce a way to improve early children reading

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

 I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a book shop  36 me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very  37 to earn my own pocket money and my parents  38 interfered with how I spent it, even when I was spending it  39 . They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the  40 , I would become more mature and  41  about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
  Like many  42 parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they  43 a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around  44 . My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great  45 for me. In the end, my father won the  46 on the condition that I limited my traveling to France, my mother’s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins  47 through the country who could  48 shelter and help if I needed them.
  Three years later, my younger brother decided to  49 a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not  50 to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n)  51 year working his way on trains and ships to  52 passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
  These kinds of experiences are probably rare for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly  53 . Most parents start  54 their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have  55 the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their future career, and so on.
  36. A. taught     B. allowed    C. treated     D. hired
  37. A. anxious    B. content    C. proud      D. hopeful
  38. A. never     B. ever      C. always     D. even
  39. A. quickly    B. foolishly   C. seriously    D. honestly
  40. A. work      B. mistakes    C. others     D. books
  41. A. strict     B. reasonable   C. polite     D. responsible
  42. A. American    B. Japanese    C. Chinese     D. British
  43. A. helped     B. supported   C. shared     D. worried
  44. A. Asia      B. Africa     C. Europe     D. Oceania
  45. A. journey    B. experience   C. chance     D. possibility
  46. A. argument    B. game      C. discussion   D. plan
  47. A. send out    B. give out    C. carry out    D. spread out
  48. A. promise    B. afford     C. provide     D. serve
  49. A. leave     B. make     C. take      D. prepare
  50. A. angry     B. eager     C. sorry      D. sad
  51. A. unusual    B. hard      C. strange     D. busy
  52. A. accept     B. earn      C. find      D. search
  53. A. welcome    B. fit      C. necessary    D. common
  54. A. bringing    B. forcing    C. pushing     D. protecting
  55. A. selected    B. admired    C. afforded    D. left

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