閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
On the first day of your Senior High you must meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it.
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves      practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be      to take action. You must first go to places where there are people. You won’t make friends      at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who      the same experience as you is easier, and      them in some activities.
Many people are      when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing     , and it’s human nature to      a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with strange people      from doubts about ourselves. We      other people are judging us, thinking us too tall or too short, too this or too that.     , don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself      you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll      feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently      you don’t feel that way      you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look      at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to     , say something. Don’t wait for the other people to      a conversation.
Just meeting someone      doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is      on mutual（相互的）liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
小題1:
A．withB．onC．ofD．to
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)bleB．sureC．certainD．willing
小題3:
A．lyingB．goingC．stayingD．leaving
小題4:
A．getB．haveC．makeD．like
小題5:
A．join inB．take part inC．joinD．enter
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)fraidB．happyC．nervousD．familiar
小題7:
A．the newcomerB．the enemyC．the failureD．the unknown
小題8:
A．feelB．fallC．coverD．suffer
小題9:
A．bringB．comeC．getD．move
小題10:
A．find outB．believe inC．doubtD．imagine
小題11:
A．BesidesB．ButC．HoweverD．Therefore
小題12:
A．whatB．whoC．thatD．a(chǎn)s
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)llB．bothC．exactlyD．never
小題14:
A．even ifB．becauseC．so long asD．a(chǎn)s if
小題15:
A．whenB．whileC．thatD．in which
小題16:
A．wellB．immediatelyC．highlyD．directly
小題17:
A．refer toB．loveC．speak to D．smile
小題18:
A．startB．stopC．showD．hold
小題19:
A．humorousB．newC．goodD．old
小題20:
A．dependedB．basedC．takenD．laid

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:D
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:B
小題14:A
小題15:A
小題16:D
小題17:C
小題18:A
小題19:B
小題20:B

試題分析：
【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了交朋友的方法。交朋友是一種技能。像許多技能一樣，它會(huì)隨著實(shí)踐而改進(jìn)。
小題1:A考查介詞的用法。此處with隨著； on  在……上；of   ……的； to對(duì)……；交朋友是一種技能。像許多技能一樣，它會(huì)隨著（with）實(shí)踐而改進(jìn)。
小題2:D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處able有能力的； sure確定；certain一定；willing愿意的。如果你愿意交朋友，你必須愿意（willing）采取行動(dòng)。
小題3:C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處lying位于； going走；staying待在家； leaving離開(kāi)。獨(dú)自待在家里，你交不了朋友。
小題4:B考查動(dòng)詞的用法。此處get得到； have有； make使；like喜歡。加入俱樂(lè)部和有相同經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人交談，這樣比較容易交朋友。
小題5:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。此處join in參加某種組織；take part in參加活動(dòng)；join成為一員；enter進(jìn)入。加入到他們中去，參加他們的活動(dòng)。
小題6:C考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處afraid恐怕；happy高興；nervous緊張；familiar熟悉的。許多人和陌生人談話很緊張。
小題7:D考查名詞詞義辨析。此處the newcomer新來(lái)的； the enemy敵人；the failure失��；the unknown未知的，不認(rèn)識(shí)。見(jiàn)陌生人意味著面對(duì)未知，對(duì)陌生人感到緊張是人自然的天性。
小題8:A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處feel  感到；fall落下；cover  覆蓋；suffer忍受。見(jiàn)陌生人意味著面對(duì)未知，對(duì)陌生人感到緊張是人自然的天性。
小題9:B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處bring帶來(lái)； come來(lái)； get得到；move移動(dòng)。我們對(duì)陌生人感到害怕來(lái)源于對(duì)我們自己的懷疑。
小題10:D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處find out查清楚；believe in相信；doubt懷疑；imagine想象。我們想象別人判斷我們或認(rèn)為我們太高或太矮，或這或那。
小題11:C考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處Besides另外；But但是；However 然而；Therefore所以。根據(jù)后面的逗號(hào)和句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選however。然而，不要忘記他們一定和你有相同的感覺(jué)。
小題12:D考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處as意為：像……一樣。努力接受你自己本來(lái)的樣子。
小題13:B考查代詞的用法。此處all所有；both兩者都； exactly準(zhǔn)確地；never從不。努力接受你自己本來(lái)的樣子。并使別人也感到舒服。這樣你們兩個(gè)都會(huì)感到舒服。
小題14:A考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處even if即使；because因?yàn)�；so long as只要；as if好像。即使當(dāng)你進(jìn)入一個(gè)滿是陌生人的房間的時(shí)候，你感到不自信。你也要盡力表現(xiàn)得自信。
小題15:A考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候； while 在……期間； in which在……之中。即使當(dāng)你進(jìn)入一個(gè)滿是陌生人的房間的時(shí)候，你感到不自信。你也要盡力表現(xiàn)得自信。
小題16:D考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處well好；immediately立刻； highly高度地；directly直接地。徑直往前走，直視別人并微笑。
小題17:C考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。此處refer to涉及，參照；love愛(ài)；speak to和……某人講話；smile微笑。如果你看見(jiàn)某人，你應(yīng)該和他說(shuō)話。別等著別人發(fā)起對(duì)話。
小題18:A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處start開(kāi)始；stop 停止；show展示；hold握住。如果你看見(jiàn)某人，你應(yīng)該和他說(shuō)話。別等著別人發(fā)起（start）對(duì)話。
小題19:B考查形容詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處humorous幽默的； new新的；good  好的； old老的。僅僅遇見(jiàn)新（new）人不意味著你會(huì)和那個(gè)人交朋友。
小題20:B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。此處depended依靠；based以……為基礎(chǔ)；taken 拿；laid放置。這里based on以……為基礎(chǔ)。友誼以相互喜歡和“奉獻(xiàn)和獲得”為基礎(chǔ)。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:
A．nobodyB． everyoneC．a(chǎn)llD． someone
小題2:
A．symbolsB． presentsC． souvenirsD． patterns
小題3:
A．knowB． trust C．satisfyD． agree
小題4:
A．regularlyB． legallyC． seldomD．bravely
小題5:
A．rigidB． availableC． practicalD． flexible
小題6:
A．in factB． as a resultC． for instanceD． in name
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ssumeB．handleC． callD． acquire
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)s ifB． only ifC． even ifD． if only
小題9:
A．popularB． officialC． knownD． academic
小題10:
A．whatB． thatC． itD． which
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)re usedB． are supposedC． are hopedD． look forward
小題12:
A．InsteadB． BesidesC． LuckilyD． Otherwise
小題13:
A．valuesB． notesC． recordsD． accounts
小題14:
A．signatureB． handwritingC． needD． pronunciation
小題15:
A．consistentlyB． constantlyC．beautifullyD． attractively
小題16:
A．to callB． callC． callingD． called
小題17:
A．probableB． impossibleC． convenientD． likely
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)dmitB． tolerateC． prohibitD． permit
小題19:
A．unlessB． whenC． ifD． because
小題20:
A．whoseB． no matter what
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many American youngsters earn their own allowance（零花錢）by doing temporary jobs for their neighbors. Babysitting is one of the common of these jobs. Most couples do not have maids or relatives living with them, and they need to have someone watch the children if they want to go out.
Another way is by mowing lawn in summer and clearing snow from sidewalks and driveways in winter. Many people mow their own lawns，but often people prefer to give the job to a neighbor’s child. In winter, snow clearing from streets and highways is the government’s responsibility. Homeowners or tenants, however, must clear sidewalks and driveways. Since clearing snow is very tiring, many people prefer to hire teenagers for this job rather than do it themselves.
Besides, many American teenagers usually work two to three hours after school and all day on Saturday or Sunday at the local supermarket. They work as cashiers or stockroom clerks. Or they help customers carry things to their cars. Other favorite jobs are waiting on tables in restaurants or working part-time at stores or gas stations.
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A．By mowing lawn in summer.
B．By clearing snow from sidewalks and driveways in winter.
C．By working two to three hours after school and all day on Saturday or Sunday.
D．By doing some housework for the family.
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A．They acquire a feeling of independence.
B．They acquire a sense of responsibility.
C．The actions prepare them for a productive life in society.
D．All of the above.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Once upon a time, on an isolated island in the Java sea, lived short people who dominated(支配, 占優(yōu)勢(shì)) the food chain. Standing no more than three and a half feet tall, these human ancestors hunted giant rats, lumbering lizards（笨拙的蜥蜴), and miniature elephants.  
It sounds a bit like a fairy tale, but it's true. Unearthed relics on the island uncovered the remains of a race of tiny human ancestors. Homo floresiensis, as the newly discovered species has been named, apparently could date back to 13,000 years ago. This means they have a lot in common with modern humans.
So how and why did these people get so small? Scientists suspect that it's due to the fact that this race lived on an isolated island with limited resources. Take the miniature elephants for example. When elephants first came to the island either by swimming or by some kind of natural land raft, they were probably close to full size. But since there wasn't much to eat, over time smaller elephants lived longer and better. The smaller the elephant was, the less it had to eat to stay strong and healthy.
Scientists call this the "island role", and it can apply to humans as well as animals. Given the island's sparse(稀少) food supply, it makes sense that the early humans living there would have evolved (進(jìn)化) a body size requiring less food to survive. So bigger isn't always better.
In the floresiensis, at least, getting smaller was the way to go.
小題1:According to the passage, the fact Homo floresiensis are very small is based on________.
A．the islanders in the Java SeaB．the human ancestors
C．the unearthed relicsD．a(chǎn) newspaper report
小題2: The underlined word "miniature" in the first paragraph most probably means______.
A．tinyB．a(chǎn)ctiveC．rareD．wild
小題3:People on the island got so small because____________.
A．they did not have enough food to eat.
B．they gradually developed for lack of food.
C．they shared less food with elephants.
D．they remained alive as the elephants.
小題4: What might be the most suitable title of the passage?
A．The history of short people
B．Short people from a fairy tale
C．The proofs on short people
D．Short people on an isolated island
小題5:According to the passage, getting smaller can make people and animals ____
A．run quicklyB．live longerC．live weakerD．run slowly

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you want to have a close friend? Do you know how to make a good friend? Now, let me tell you. Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.
The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There’s nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug (聳肩) for an answer.
Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.
小題1:What does the underlined word scared( in para.2) mean?
A．holyB．frighteningC．happyD．sad
小題2:The main idea is _________.
A．how to start a conversationB．how to praise a person
C．how to make friendsD．the importance of making friends
小題3:What kind of people are easy to become friends?
A．who are happy every day.B．who often speak ill of others.
C．who are good at communicating .D．who share the same interest.
小題4:If a person shrug , what does he/she mean?
A．being very proudB．making no answer
C．being very happyD．be humorous
小題5:Most people enjoy talking to one _______.
A．who speaks highly of themB．who are very out-going.
C．who is always smilingD．who points out their shortcomings

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