短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend, he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
【小題1】buy改為buying
【小題2】here改為there
【小題3】for后面加a
【小題4】but改為and
【小題5】on改為in
【小題6】was改為were
【小題7】luggages給我luggage
【小題8】friend改為friend’s
【小題9】去掉to
【小題10】feel改為felt
解析試題分析:
【小題1】buy改為buying 本句指的動詞buy與主語I構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故使用buy在句中作狀語。
【小題2】here改為there 這里的there指上句提及的Hangzhou,去看望那里的朋友。
【小題3】for后面加a 本句中的名詞holiday是一個可數(shù)名詞,指很長時間的一個假期。
【小題4】but改為and 上下文之間是并列關(guān)系,我買了票然后轉(zhuǎn)身拿包。不存在轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。
【小題5】on改為in 固定搭配“在口袋里”in the pocket。
【小題6】was改為were 本句的主語是the only clothes,該結(jié)構(gòu)做主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【小題7】luggages給我luggage 名詞luggage是一個不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【小題8】friend改為friend’s 固定搭配at my friend’s在朋友家里。
【小題9】去掉to 動詞lend后面要接雙賓語lend sb sth="lend" sth to sb把某物借給某人。
【小題10】feel改為felt 本文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故使用一般過去時即可。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評:本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。
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