Most people give little thought to the pens they write with,especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very ____things are handwritten.All too often,people buy a pen based only on ____,and wonder why they are not satisfied ___ they begin to use it.However,buying a pen that you’ll enjoy is not ____ if you keep the following in mind.
First of all,a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be __5__ to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)____ comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers,you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a ____ hand and thicker fingers you may ____a fatter pen.The length of a pen can ____ influence comfort.A pen that is too ____ can easily feel top­heavy and unstable.
Then,the writing point of the pen should ____ the ink to flow evenly(均勻地) while the pen remains in touch with the paper.____ will make it possible for you to create a ____ line of writing.The point should also be sensitive enough to ____ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the ____ may leave drops of ink,____ you pick the pen up and put it down again.
___,the pen should make a thick,dark line.Fine­line pens may ____ bad handwriting,but fine,delicate lines do not command ____ next to printed text,as,____,a signature on a printed letter.A broader line,on the other hand,gives an impression of confidence and authority(權(quán)威).
小題1:
A.manyB.few
C.pleasantD.important
小題2:
A.looksB.reason
C.valueD.a(chǎn)dvantages
小題3:
A.onceB.if
C.becauseD.though
小題4:
A.convenientB.practical
C.strangeD.difficult
小題5:
A.heavyB.easy
C.hardD.safe
小題6:
A.takingB.finding
C.determiningD.seeking
小題7:
A.strongerB.weaker
C.smallerD.larger
小題8:
A.preferB.recommend
C.prepareD.demand
小題9:
A.hardlyB.a(chǎn)lso
C.neverD.still
小題10:
A.thickB.light
C.longD.soft
小題11:.
A.changeB.a(chǎn)llow
C.reduceD.press
小題12:
A.TheyB.One
C.ThisD.Some
小題13:
A.thinB.rough
C.blackD.smooth
小題14:
A.preventB.free
C.protectD.remove
小題15:
A.wayB.sight
C.flowD.stream
小題16:.
A.soB.a(chǎn)s
C.a(chǎn)nd D.yet
小題17:
A.MeanwhileB.Generally
C.AfterwardsD.Finally
小題18:
A.show upB.differ from
C.break down D.compensate for
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)ttentionB.support
C.respectD.a(chǎn)dmission
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)t mostB.for example
C.in briefD.on purpose

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:C
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:D
小題14:A
小題15:C
小題16:B
小題17:D
小題18:D
小題19:A
小題20:B

小題1: B
解析 句意為:當(dāng)現(xiàn)代家庭和辦公室內(nèi)打印機(jī)的使用意味著將幾乎沒(méi)有什么東西是手寫(xiě)的時(shí)候,人們就忽視了對(duì)鋼筆的使用。many很多的;pleasant安逸的,舒適的;important重要的。這三項(xiàng)都與“Most people give little thought to the pens they write with”不符,也不符合現(xiàn)實(shí)。
小題2: A
解析 look外表;表面;reason原因;value價(jià)值;advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn),長(zhǎng)處,F(xiàn)實(shí)中人們僅為了追求外表好看而買(mǎi)鋼筆。
小題3: A
解析 人們并不知道為什么一旦使用鋼筆時(shí)就感到別扭。once一旦……,是表?xiàng)l件含義的連詞。其余三項(xiàng)都不能體現(xiàn)購(gòu)買(mǎi)鋼筆的初衷與使用鋼筆的現(xiàn)實(shí)之間的矛盾。
小題4: D
解析 句意為:只要遵循以下幾點(diǎn),你將發(fā)現(xiàn)買(mǎi)一支你喜歡的鋼筆并不是什么難事。convenient方便的;practical現(xiàn)實(shí)的;實(shí)際的;strange奇怪的。
小題5: B
解析 句意為:首先,手中握著一支鋼筆感覺(jué)比較舒服時(shí),使用起來(lái)也很容易。
小題6:C
解析 作者認(rèn)為鋼筆的粗細(xì)程度是決定舒適程度的最重要的特征。take拿走;find發(fā)現(xiàn);determine決定;seek尋求;搜索。這里是分詞作后置定語(yǔ),修飾characteristic。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
小題7: D
解析 句意為:如果你有一只較大的手,并且手指較粗,你或許傾向于用一支粗大的鉛筆。與前文相對(duì)。
小題8: A
解析 參見(jiàn)上一題解析,此處選A。prefer喜歡,偏愛(ài),傾向,符合題意。
小題9: B
解析 前文提及鋼筆的粗細(xì),后文說(shuō)的是其長(zhǎng)度問(wèn)題,應(yīng)是順應(yīng)承接的關(guān)系,表示鋼筆的長(zhǎng)度也影響使用的舒適度。其余三項(xiàng)明顯不能表示這一點(diǎn)。
小題10: C
解析 句意為:鋼筆太長(zhǎng)的話就很容易讓人感到頂端過(guò)于沉重,寫(xiě)字時(shí)也不穩(wěn)定。承接上句,論述的是鋼筆的長(zhǎng)度問(wèn)題,所以其他三項(xiàng)不正確。
小題11: B
解析 change改變;allow允許;reduce減少;降低;press擠壓。根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道一支好的鋼筆其筆尖應(yīng)該是能讓墨水流暢地流出。只有B項(xiàng)能夠表達(dá)這一層意思。
小題12: C
解析 這里考查代詞的用法。this指代前文提到的“...,the writing point of the pen should ____ the ink to flow evenly(均勻地) while the pen remains in touch with the paper.”。
小題13: D
解析 smooth平滑的;流暢的,這里用來(lái)形容鋼筆的功用,與整個(gè)第三段的內(nèi)容是一致的。rough粗糙的;大致的。
小題14: A
解析 作者認(rèn)為一支好的鋼筆其筆尖應(yīng)該靈敏到一旦筆尖離開(kāi)紙面就控制住墨水的流出,而不是肆意的滴落在紙上。prevent阻止;free使自由;釋放;protect保護(hù);remove除去;移開(kāi)。
小題15: C
解析 句意為:筆尖若是不能阻止墨水的流出就會(huì)使墨水“滴”在紙上。這與上句意思是一致的。只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。
小題16: B
解析 該題考查連詞的用法。as當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道:只有在(寫(xiě)完字后)收筆時(shí)筆尖不再滴墨(才是一支好筆)。這與上一空含義一致。
小題17: D
解析 meanwhile同時(shí);generally一般地;afterwards后來(lái);finally最后。文中作者論述了鋼筆的一系列優(yōu)點(diǎn),D項(xiàng)表示該段論述的最后一方面。
小題18: D
解析 作者認(rèn)為一支好用的鋼筆能夠彌補(bǔ)拙劣的書(shū)法。show up顯擺;炫耀;differ from與……不同;break down垮臺(tái);破裂;壞掉;compensate for補(bǔ)償,償還。
小題19: A
解析 attention注意;support支持;respect尊重;admission許可。作者認(rèn)為優(yōu)美的書(shū)法足以引起人們絲毫不亞于對(duì)印刷文字的關(guān)注——好的書(shū)法一樣能夠使人給予重視。
小題20: B
解析 此題考查短語(yǔ)的意義辨析。at most至多;for example例如;in brief簡(jiǎn)言之;on purpose故意地。從后文看,作者是以簽名為例來(lái)說(shuō)明書(shū)法的重要性。
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Many countries have similar vacations in the middle of the semester for students to do things out of their own interest. Taking Japan as an example, instead of partying like their US counterparts, many Japanese students choose to work as interns or engage in study-related projects.
“The spring break is an opportunity for many of our students to put their learning to use,” said Hiroshi Kanno, dean of the Graduate School of International Corporate Strategy at Hitotsubashi University, in the school’s description of a recent spring break project.
As for Chinese students who take a week off around the Labor Day holiday, many tend to do volunteer work. Duan Zhipeng, a 22-year-old economics major at Renmin University, applied for a project to go back to his hometown in Jiangxi province to introduce his university’s enrollment policies and campus culture to local high school students.
Not a trend yet
Apart from Renmin University, only a few other universities, such as Yantai University, have a spring break for their students. The concept in China is still far from the culture and norms built around it in the US.
Wei Xiang, a professor specializing in holiday economics at Beijing International Studies University, said that the spring break is a good experiment for universities to make study schedules smoother in order to give students more options to arrange their own leisure and study activities.
小題1:According to the text, up to now, Apart from Renmin University, which University has a spring break for their students. 
A.Yantai University
B.Peking University
C.Suzhou University
D.Nankai University
小題2:The underlined word “it” refers to ______
A.field tripsB.exploration of knowledge
C.spring breakD.ivory tower
小題3:According to the passage,why do the students in the other universities admire the students at Renmin University?
A.Because they tend to do volunteer work.
B.Because they go home to meet their relatives.
C.Because they get a spring break.
D.Because they have lesser courses .
小題4:Which of the following is the best title?
A.Reading 10,000 books and traveling 10,000 miles
B.Spring break expands horizons
C.Enjoy yourselves
D.A weeklong trip
小題5:Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.Spring break can help students to gain new experiences beyond the campus walls.
B.Students are expected to acquire the spirit of teamwork through pring break.
C.Spring break can help students tolearn survival and communication skills when in an unfamiliar context.
D.Spring break is not common in the US.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There was a time when the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters(匪徒)in return for “protection”. If the money was not paid immediately, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop. Getting “protection money” is not a modern means. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.
Then Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a group of soldiers and settled near Florence. He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to those who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.  In times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and, after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them. Hawkwood made large sums of money with this method. In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero .When he died at eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had his picture painted, which was in memory of “this bravest man”.
小題1:What protection did Chicago gangsters give to those who paid them?
A.They saved those people’s businesses from destruction.
B.They left those people’s business unharmed much.
C.They sent soldiers to serve them no matter what help they needed willingly.
D.They didn’t take those people’s lives
小題2:Sir John Hawkwook's Italian name “Giovanni Acuto” was one which         .
A.he gave himself in order to become better known to the Italians
B.he earned through his sharp practice of selling his ‘protection’
C.he needed so as to hire his soldiers to Italians
D.was given him in telling his services to the others’
小題3:The Italians regarded Hawkwood as a sort of hero          .
A.because they couldn’t help admiring his bravery and boldness(膽大)
B.a(chǎn)s he aided the citizens in peacetime when business was bad for them
C.he had played an important role in their daily life
D.for he lived so long and was given a state funeral by the Florentines
小題4:From the passage, we can guess the gangsters were those         .
A.who were of great importance to the poor
B.who made the businessmen do whatever they were in need of
C.who were always ready to be sent abroad
D.who did harm to others
小題5:According to the writer, Hawkwood was           .
A.a(chǎn) sort of national heroB.a(chǎn)n experienced leaderC.a(chǎn) brave soldierD.a(chǎn) noble gangster

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Over the past century, all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been made illegal. But one popular form continues to exist, that is alphabetism (字母排序法). This, for those as yet unaware of such a disadvantage, refers to discrimination against those whose surnames(姓氏)begin with a letter in the lower half of the alphabet.
It has long been known that the cars of a taxi firm called AAAA have a big advantage over Zodiac cars when customers look through their phone directories. Less well known is the advantage that Adam Abbot has in life over Zoe Zysman. English names are fairly spread between the halves of the alphabet. Yet a quite large number of top people have surnames beginning with letters between A and K.
Thus the American presidents and vice-presidents have surnames starting with B and  C separately and 26 of those before George Bush took office (including his father ) had surnames in the first half of the alphabet against just 16 in the second half. Even more striking, six of the seven heads of government of the G7 rich countries are alphabetically advantaged (Berlusconi, Blair, Bush, Chirac, Chretien and Koizumi). The world's three top central bankers ( Greenspan, Duisenberg and Hayami)are all close to the top of the alphabet, even if one of them really uses Japanese characters. The same case are the world's five richest men ( Gates, Buffet and so on) .
Can this merely happen by chance? At the start of the first year in primary school, teachers seat pupils, alphabetically from the front, to make it easier to remember their names. So shortsighted and small-sized Zysman junior gets stuck in the back row, and is seldom asked the improving questions by those teachers. At that time the alphabetically disadvantaged may think they have had a lucky escape. Yet the result may be worse qualifications, because they get less attention, as well as less confidence in speaking publicly.
The unfairness continues. At university graduation parties, the ABCs proudly get their awards first. However, by the time they reach the Zysmans most people are a little tired. Lists of job interviews and conference speakers and attendees all tend to be drawn up alphabetically, and their readers lose interest as they plough through them.
小題1:What does the author intend to show with AAAA cars and Zodiac cars?
A.An example of competition of two kinds of cars.
B.Some advantages of AAAA cars in the taxi firm.
C.An example of unfairness caused by alphabetism.
D.Some disadvantages of Zodiac cars in the taxi firm.
小題2:What can we infer from the first three paragraphs?
A.The alphabet is to blame for the failure of Zoe Zysman.
B.In both East and West, names are important to success.
C.Customers often pay a lot of attention to companies' names.
D.The discrimination in alphabetism can be found in many areas.
小題3:The fourth paragraph suggests that         .
A.a(chǎn)lphabetically disadvantaged often escape from class
B.teachers should pay equal attention to all their students
C.questions are often put to the more intelligent students
D.students should be seated according to their eyesight
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.VIPs in the western world gain a great deal from alphabetism.
B.People with surnames beginning with N to Z are often misunderstood.
C.Putting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional unfairness.
D.The movement to get rid of alphabetism still has a long way to go.

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