Psychology(心理學(xué))tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially (尤其)when the risk is to achieve a desired result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.
Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn’t have the fear(恐懼)to move on. This is because of one or two failures in their lives. Please step out and don’t let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on!
In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides(提供) us with the desire (渴望)to experiment and take chances.
Risk taking is a great benefit(好處)that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories(領(lǐng)土). This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity that even the average person seems to enjoy although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物學(xué)上的) connection (聯(lián)系)creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy.
Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk. There is such thing as perfect safety. We need to take risks so that we can complete (finish) many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket; however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money.
We need to take risks so that we can gain something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It’s one of the most important parts of life.
小題1:Some people don’t want to take risks, mainly (主要)because ___________.
A.they are too lazy to move on
B.they feel pleased with the present life.
C.they have experienced some failures before
D.they show little interest in the strange world outside
小題2:What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Taking risks
B.Fighting off enemies
C.Discovering new territories
D.Becoming stronger and stronger
小題3: What can we infer from the passage?
A.Daily life is full of risks
B.The safest place has the greatest risk
C.People should take risks when they are young
D.We can always achieve our goals by taking risks
小題4: What would be the title for the passage?
A.Taking risks is easier said than done
B.On risks taken by ancestors
C.Live our life to the fullest(充分地)
D.No risk, no gain.

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:D
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Hallmark arrived in my hometown of Calcutta, India when I was 16. On Valentine’s Day(情人節(jié)), I waited in line with many other teenagers just for a chance to get into the store. I remember wishing two things. One of them is that the good-looking boy whom I could see through the store window was picking out a gift for me. Unfortunately, Valentine’s Day passed and I received nothing but a lecture from my father on how Western capitalism(資本主義) was ruining your culture.
The next Valentine’s Day, I still didn’t have a boyfriend, but I did receive a greeting card from a secret admirer. I can’t remember what it exactly said inside the card, but it hardly mattered. I know I’m not the only one who’s had the blues because of being single on Valentine’s Day.
It’s not just on Valentine’s Day that I’m reminded of these feelings. One night, my friend and I were at the subway station in New York City waiting for the local to arrive. The station was mostly full of college students, and later an older couple walked in. Just at that moment, a street musician started playing She’s Only a Woman to Me. The couple began dancing around the station and lost in their own world. On the train, I found myself recalling the time when I was with a date at the subway station, and there he picked me up in his arms like I was a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演員).
My view of romance has changed from when I was 16 in Calcutta to now, 23, and living in Manhattan. This year, I won’t focus all my romantic expectations on one particular day. I’ll spend Valentine’s Day with friends in New York City. But I won’t try to hide somewhere or turn off my cellphone. Instead, I’ll help my coupled-up friends pack for their weekend trips to Rome.
小題1:The underlined word “Hallmark” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to a              .
A.cityB.streetC.storeD.man
小題2:We can infer that in the opinion of the writer’s father                           .
A.his daughter should have received a gift
B.people in India shouldn’t celebrate Valentine’s Day
C.people in India should welcome Western culture
D.his daughter should know more about capitalism
小題3:According to Paragraph 2, if someone has the blues, he or she is probably           .
A.luckyB.a(chǎn)ngryC.excitedD.sad
小題4:What is implied in the passage?
A.The writer now has a boyfriend.
B.The writer now is afraid of Valentine’s Day.
C.The writer will go to Rome with her coupled-up friends.
D.The writer’s attitude towards Valentine’s Day has changed.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

When I was a little girl, every Sunday my family of six would put on our best clothes and go to Sunday School and then church. The __21__ in elementary school would all meet together to sing songs, and then later divide into groups based __22__ their ages.
One Easter Sunday, all the kids __23__ with big __24__ about what the Easter Bunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子) had brought. __25__ all of the kids shared their stories with __26__, one young boy, whom I should call Bobby, sat __27__. One of the teachers, noticing this, said to him, “And what did the Easter Bunny __28__ you?” He replied, “My mum __29__ the door by accident so the Easter Bunny couldn’t get __30__ because he hadn’t got a key.”
This sounded like a __31__ idea to all of us kids, so we kept on going with the stories. My mom knew the true story, __32__. Bobby’s mom was a single parent, and she suspected(懷疑) that they just couldn’t __33__ the Easter Bunny.
After Sunday School was over, everyone went off to __34__. But my mom announced that we were going home __35__. At home, she explained that to make Bobby feel __36__, we were going to pretend to be the Easter Bunny, make a basket of our candies for him and __37__ it at church. We all donated some to the basket, and _38__ back to church. There, mom hung the basket over the hanger(掛鉤) and attached a(n) __39__:
Dear Bobby,
I’m sorry I __40__ your house last night. Happy Easter!
Love,
The Easter Bunny
小題1:
A.teachers
B.kids
C.boys
D.girls
小題2:
A.in
B.a(chǎn)t
C.on
D.to
小題3:
A.got
B.started
C.went
D.a(chǎn)rrived
小題4:
A.stories
B.toys
C.suggestions
D.ideas
小題5:
A.When
B.Because
C.While
D.Since
小題6:
A.delight
B.surprise
C.pity
D.sadness
小題7:
A.straight
B.a(chǎn)lone
C.silently
D.hopefully
小題8:
A.teach
B.bring
C.tell
D.buy
小題9:
A.locked
B.opened
C.broke
D.knocked
小題10:
A.out
B.through
C.inside
D.off
小題11:
A.reasonable
B.silly
C.funny
D.false
小題12:
A.even
B.though
C.finally
D.then
小題13:
A.find
B.choose
C.a(chǎn)fford
D.catch
小題14:
A.school
B.church
C.lunch
D.home
小題15:
A.differently
B.secretly
C.instead
D.immediately
小題16:
A.happy
B.wonderful
C.hopeful
D.proud
小題17:
A.leave
B.send
C.store
D.pass
小題18:
A.looked
B.returned
C.headed
D.drove
小題19:
A.letter
B.wish
C.a(chǎn)pology
D.note
小題20:
A.missed
B.dreamed
C.sought
D.entered

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Eric and Doris King Turner are packing their bags for New Zealand. They're busy deciding what to pack and what to leave behind in Britain and are making plans to extend their new home in Nelson. Doris is looking forward to getting the garden into shape and Eric has his heart set on a spot of fly fishing. The difference is that Eric is 102, Doris is 87. Eric thinks he's Britain's oldest emigrant.
In January next year Eric King Turner and his wife of 12 years will wave goodbye to their neighbors, and set sail from Southampton on the voyage of a lifetime. The ocean liner (遠(yuǎn)洋客輪)Saga Rose will take six weeks to get to Auckland and the couple are expecting a red-carpet welcome from family.
Doris was born in New Zealand but gave up her homeland when the couple met and married in the late 1990s. But New Zealand is close to both their hearts and the attraction of family and friends, and the good fishing helped to persuade them to move.
Doris, who has five children and nine grandchildren, supported her husband's application to settle in New Zealand. The paperwork took five months. Eric says, "We not only had to produce a marriage certificate(證書) but we had to produce evidence that we were in a long and stable relationship!" He also said he was not asked about his age but had to show that he could support himself financially (財(cái)政上) in New Zealand.
"I like New Zealand. The way of life is very much the same as it is here but it is not so crowded." His wife has always been “a little bit homesick” but has never complained. Now the couple are in the middle of the task of sorting out possessions and selling their flat.
小題1:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.They decided to leave all the things behind in Britain.
B.The wife always complained about the life in Britain.
C.The couple will set up their new home in Nelson.
D.Doris and Eric will go to New Zealand to hold the wedding.
小題2:The underlined word "emigrant" in Paragraph 1 probably refers to a person who___.
A.lives in a country foreverB.moves from one place to settle in another
C.travels around the worldD.visits many places in a country
小題3:What makes the couple's move to New Zealand special?
A.Their age.B.The red carpet.
C.The ocean liner Saga Rose.D.Their marriage certificate.
小題4:The best title of the passage may be       .
A.Better late than never
B.Eric and Doris King-Turner are packing their bags
C.To leave or not to leave, that's the problem
D.Eric, 102, leaves Britain with his wife

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

After two classes, I started to recognize several of the faces in each class. There was always someone braver than the others who would introduce themselves and ask me questions about how I was liking Forks. I tried to be diplomatic, so mostly I just lied a lot to appear to be skilled at dealing with people. At least I never needed the map.
One girl sat next to me in both Trig and Spanish, and she walked with me to the cafeteria for lunch. She was tiny, several inches shorter than my five feet four inches, but her wildly curly dark hair made up a lot of the difference between our heights. I couldn't remember her name, so I smiled and nodded as she gossiped about teachers and classes. I didn't try to keep up.
We sat at the end of a full table with several of her friends, who she introduced to me. I forgot all their names as soon as she spoke them. They seemed impressed by her bravery in speaking to me. The boy from English, Eric, waved at me from across the room.
It was there, sitting in the lunchroom, trying to make conversation with seven curious strangers, that I first saw them.
They were sitting in the corner of the cafeteria, as far away from where I sat as possible in the long room. There were five of them. They weren't talking, and they weren't eating, though they each had a tray of untouched food in front of them. They weren't staring at me, unlike most of the other students, so it was safe to stare at them without fear of meeting an over interested pair of eyes. But it was none of these things that caught and held my attention.
I stared because their faces, so different, so similar, were all extremely, inhumanly beautiful. They were faces you never expected to see except perhaps on the airbrushed pages of a fashion magazine, or painted by an old master as the face of an angel. It was hard to decide who was the most beautiful -- maybe the perfect blond girl, or the bronze-haired boy.
小題1:What does the underlined word “diplomatic” mean?
A.smoothB.cleverC.honestD.delight
小題2:From the passage, we can infer that _______________.
A.“I” was really liking the new place.
B.“I” was not interested in what the girl said.
C.“I” had a bad memory, so it’s hard to remember names.
D.“I” was good at making friends.
小題3: According to the last two paragraphs, why did “they” catch “my” attention?
A.Because “they” weren’t talking.
B.Because “they” sat in the corner.
C.Because “they” didn’t eat the food.
D.Because “they” looked incredibly beautiful.
小題4:According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?
A.The girl walked with “me” was a little short.
B.“I” saw the five students for the first time.
C.Those students sitting in the corner had finished their food.
D.“I” probably wanted to know more about those five students.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Back in 2003 I had a pet rabbit named Alaska.Due to the rules the landlord had set,he had to be kept in the basement(地下室).One night I went downstairs to feed him.Keep in mind I’ve always thought the basement was frightening.As I was facing his cage and putting the bowl of water inside,a big shadow appeared behind me,as if a big,tall man were standing behind me.I turned around and nobody was there,but I got the distinct(清晰的)feeling that I was being watched.I basically dropped the water bowl and ran upstairs shouting for my mom.Ever since then I can’t go down there alone.
Once I was trying to get to sleep,and I slept with the lights off.All of sudden I wanted to leave the room eagerly,but I couldn’t get out of my bed,I was too scared.The feeling of someone looking closely at me was so upset,I was physically afraid to move or breathe.I opened my curtains to let the street light in,thinking the light would help me feel better to move.That did nothing.I must have sat there on my bed for about fifteen minutes before I got up.I didn’t sleep in there that night.I’ve never felt anything so upset!
Then there are all the little things,like seeing things in the comer of my eye,hearing doors open or close when I’m home alone,and the feeling of being watched.Once when my sister wasn’t home(we share a room)I heard someone breathing from her bed and heard the sheets rustle(沙沙聲).Last week,I felt someone patting me in the shoulder when I was alone in my room.Sometimes I’ll be looking something and I’ll see one or more contorted(扭曲的),angry faces.
I realize that when one is looking for something to happen they can make things happen or imagine it.These are the moments in which I know nothing was imagined,so I wanted to share them and get your opinions.Thanks so much.
小題1:The writer to the text seems to        .
A.tell us his strange experiences
B.tell us what happens in his bedroom
C.tell us an interesting story
D.tell us what happens in his apartment
小題2:Which of the following may be the reason why the writer is afraid to go to the basement?
A.Because his pet is dangerous.
B.Because a big shadow may appear behind him.
C.Because there is a big,tall man there.
D.Because his landlord forbids him to go there.
小題3:We can learn from the third paragraph that        .
A.the writer slept with the lights on that night
B.the street light helped the writer a lot
C.he was too scared to get out of his bed at one time
D.he didn’t sleep at all that night
小題4:From the text,we can see the writer believes his experiences are              .
A.realB.not real
C.creative D.imaginative

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much.Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably.A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions.In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.They need faith that they are doing "the right thing".Shy people are very sensitive to criticism.It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: "You're just saying that to make me feel good, I know it's not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect.It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us has his or her own characteristics.We are interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.
小題1:The first paragraph is mainly about______.
A.the cause of shynessB.the effect of shyness on people
C.the feelings of shy peopleD.the questions in the minds of shy people
小題2:According to the writer, self-awareness is______.
A.harmful to peopleB.a(chǎn) weak point of shy people
C.the cause of unhappinessD.a(chǎn) good characteristic
小題3:What is the shy people's reaction to praise?
A.They are pleased by it.
B.They feel it is not true.
C.They arevery sensitive to it.
D.They feel they are worthy of it.
小題4:We can learn from the passage that shyness can ______.
A.block our chances for a successful life
B.help us to live up to our full development
C.enable us to understand ourselves better
D.have nothing to do with lack of self respect

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street comer and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives(察覺) something different about it. 
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception(感知) is the minds’ interpretation of what the senses — in this case our eyes — tell us.
Many psychologists(心理學(xué)家)today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
小題1:Perceiving is an action that takes place ______.
A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about something
C.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind
小題2:People perceive different things about the same scene because ______.
A.they see different thingsB.they can not agree about things
C.some have better eyesightD.none of these
小題3: Psychologists study perception by ______.
A.setting up many experimentsB.a(chǎn)sking each other what they see
C.looking out of windowsD.studying people’s eyes
小題4:The best title for this article is ______.
A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through Science
C.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do you ever run out of great books to read? So what should I read next? Is fast-paced crime fiction your thing?
Try the new Patricia Cornwell book, Scarpetta(Putnam). She is such an able writer and handles complex forensic(法庭的) intelligence with ease. You need to be prepared, though, for the world you're entering—this isn't for the faint of heart, let's say.
If peace is more your thing, try Mary Pipher's wonderful new book, Seeking Peace: Chronicles of the Worst Buddhist in the World (Riverhead). Mary is a lovely, comfortable writer who takes the reader through her personal awakening after reputation and fortune came her way. Even if you've never experienced life as a bestselling writer (as she has done, in her book years back, Reviving Ophelia), you'll totally understand and sympathize with her renewed need for privacy, distance and quiet.
What if you want a straightforward, totally thrilling read with vivid characters, set about World War II? You cannot go wrong with Jim Lehrer's new novel, Oh, Johnny(Random House), about a young Marine whose life is changed forever when he meets a woman on his way to war. His relationship with her lasts him through danger and hardship, and there's an impressive ending. See our interview with the productive novelist/newsman in the current issue of Reader's Digest (March, on stands now), by the way, for insight into the very talented Mr. Lehrer and what interests him.
Well, what about something wickedly funny and totally offbeat? Does the name Carrie Fisher do anything for you? Try her vivid and new life in Hollywood and elsewhere, Wishful Drinking(Simon & Schuster). Be prepared for humor as sharp as knives.
小題1: What does the writer want to tell us by the underlined sentence?
A.The world is complex and hard.B.Scarpetta is a thriller.
C.The fiction is hard to understand.D.Society is hard to fit into.
小題2:Which of the following is true of Mary Pipher?
A.She is an adventurous writer.B.She doesn’t care about fortune.
C.Her books normally sell well.D.She can help you achieve writing skills.
小題3: To get further information about Jim Lehrer, you may________.
A.go to Reader’s Digest issued in MarchB.go to Random House
C.a(chǎn)nalyze the characters in Oh, JohnnyD.read the novel Oh, Johnny
小題4:Which book isn’t directly based on the writer’s own life?__________________
A. Seeking Peace.B.Reviving Ophelia.
C.Wishful Drinking.D.Oh, Johnny.

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