Years ago,in a small fishing village in Holland,a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish service. Because the entire village 1 the fishing industry,a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of 2 . One night a strong storm capsized (傾覆) a fishing boat at sea. In trouble,the 3 sent out the SOS immediately. Spotting the signal,the captain of the rescue team sounded the alarm and the villagers 4 on the beach. While the team 5 their way through the wild waves,the villagers waited anxiously,holding lanterns to light the way 6 .
An hour later,the rescue boat 7 and the villagers ran to greet them. The 8 reported that the rescue boat couldn’t hold any more 9 and they had to leave one man behind. Even one more would have 10 capsized the res cue boat and all would have been lost.
Therefore,the captain called for another volunteer team to go after the lonely 11 Sixteen-year-old Hans 12 forward. His mother grabbed his arm and said, “Please don’t go. Your older brother,Paul,has been lost at sea for three weeks. Hans,you are all I have 13 . ”
Hans replied, “Mother,I have to go. What if everyone said ,‘I can’t go,let 14 else do it?’ When the call for 15 comes,we all need to take our turn and do our 16 . ” Hans kissed his mother,17 the team and disappeared into the night.
Another hour passed,which seemed to Hans’ mother 18 a century. Finally,the rescue boat reappeared in the fog with Hans 19 on the boat. And he 20 yelled, “We found him. Tell my mother it’s my older brother,Paul!”
( ) 1. A. depended on B. suffered from
C. turned away D. got through
( ) 2. A. struggle B. preparation
C. consequence D. emergency
( ) 3. A. groups B. family
C. crew D. army
( ) 4. A. traded B. gathered
C. shouted D. separated
( ) 5. A. lost B. went
C. felt D. fought
( ) 6. A. back B. up
C. ahead D. down
( ) 7. A. appeared B. followed
C. returned D. succeeded
( ) 8. A. journalists B. volunteers
C. villagers D. policemen
( ) 9. A. soldiers B. guests
C. patients D. passengers
( ) 10. A. hardly B. gradually
C. surely D. rudely
( ) 11. A. son B. survivor
C. traveller D. brother
( ) 12. A. stepped B. looked
C. put D. threw
( ) 13. A. taken B. received
C. left D. wanted
( ) 14. A. everyone B. someone
C. anyone D. no one
( ) 15. A. service B. protection
C. relief D. sacrifice
( ) 16. A. part B. lesson
C. business D. exercise
( ) 17. A. built B. trained
C. managed D. joined
( ) 18. A. for B. with
C. like D. at
( ) 19. A. working B. standing
C. running D. fishing
( ) 20. A. calmly B. worriedly
C. sincerely D. excitedly
[文章大意]本文是一篇記敘文。哥哥由于海上事故而失蹤,漢斯成了家中的獨苗,但是他還是堅持去援救處于險境的漁民。他認為這是自己的責任,最終出乎意料的事情發(fā)生了。
1. A depend on依靠;suffer from遭受;turn away走開5get through到達,完成。根據(jù)前文介紹的in a small fishing village 可知,這是一個漁村,整個村莊依靠漁業(yè)生活,故選A項。
2. D struggle努力;preparation準備;consequence emer?gency緊急情況。根據(jù)常識以及上下文可知.為了對付緊急情況,村民們自己成立了一個志愿救援隊。故選D 項。
3. C漁船在海上出現(xiàn)了事故,船員發(fā)出了求救信3. 根據(jù)語境選C項。
4. B下文介紹村民們在海灘上等待救援隊的歸來,因此可知,救援隊的船長發(fā)出了警報后,村民們首先聚集在一起。故選B項。
5. D fight one's way是"艱難行進"之意。因為海上有風暴,所以援救隊在海中艱難地行進。故選D項。
6. A救援隊出發(fā)后,村民們一直等待著,舉著燈籠照亮救援隊回來的路線。根據(jù)語境選A項。
7. C根據(jù)本段描述可知,救援隊一小時后回來了。故選C項。
8. B journalist記者;volunteer志愿者;villager村民;policeman 警察。根據(jù)本句的內容可知,志愿救援隊的隊員向村民們報道具體的救援情況,故選B項。
9. D根據(jù)下文中的they had to leave one man behind可知,這里指救援的小船再也容納不下一個乘客了,故選D項。
10. C hardly幾乎不;gradually逐漸地;surely確定;hadely粗魯?shù)亍8鶕?jù)the rescue boat couldn't hold any more…可知,再加一個人就會使救援船傾覆,故選C項。
11. B上文中提到還落下一個人,所以此處指剩下的那個幸存者,故選B項。 12. A根據(jù)下文中的"His mother grabbed his arm and said ..." 可知,漢斯走了出來表示愿意承擔救援.T.作,故選A項。
13. C現(xiàn)在剩下的一個兒子是母親的全部,根據(jù)語境選C項。
14. B根據(jù)本句中的what if句型以及后文可知,漢斯不想讓別人去,所以此處用反問的語氣,故選B項。
15. A service艮務;protection保護;relief安慰;sacrifice犧牲。漢斯是一個有責任心的人,他認為當召喚到來時,人人都需要盡自己的一份力量。call for service對應第一段的信息,作為村民中的一員,他有義務為志愿救援隊服務,故選A項。
16. A do one's part表示"盡到自己的一份力量"。故選A項。
17. D句意:漢斯最終加入了救援隊。根據(jù)上文內容可知選D項。
18. C媽媽害怕兒子出現(xiàn)危險,所以一個小時就像一個世紀一樣漫長,故選C項。
19. B救援隊回來了,漢斯站在船上。根據(jù)語境選B項。
20. D calmly平靜地;worriedly擔憂地;sincerely真誠地;excit?edly興奮地。漢斯救回了哥哥,所以感到很興奮。根據(jù)語境選D項。
題目來源:全品基礎小練習高考英語新課標全國卷地區(qū)專用 > 第51-70天
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A ) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
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修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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