American parents usually think that their child should not have more pocket money than the children with whom he regularly connects, even if they are wealthier．But neither are children expected to compare with the richer if a large family, heavy responsibilities, or other conditions make it necessary to give a child less spending money than is customary （慣例的）in the neighborhood．
Whatever the pocket money is, its entire use is not controlled by the parents, because a child learns to use money correctly only through dealing with it himself．If a seven-year-old child gets a quarter as a week pocket money and is made to put it all in his piggy bank to save it up, he gets no idea what the real use for the money is．He gets the shiny coins and they soon disappear．
The idea of a bank account is too early for so small a child, although he can be made to understand and enjoy saving his coins—not all of them, only a part of what he receives—to buy something he especially wants．By the time he is eight he is old enough to take part in the opening of his own savings account, parents may take him to the bank, open a savings account for him and encourage him to put a certain quantity or any checks he receives as gifts into the bank and watch his bank savings grow as entry by entry（存入） is made．
He will be saving, earning, and spending suitable quantities all along in order to learn how to manage money and to keep him in a favorable position with his friend．The boy who can't join his fellows in a sweet shop once in a while, because he has to save every cent he gets or earns for some big unknown project his parents have chosen for him, is a sorry child．
小題1:Choose the best exolaration for the underlined part in the second paragraph.
A．It is a kind of bank run by children．
B．It is a contralre in the shape of a pig for saving coins.
C．It is a certain place in which pigs are raise．
D．It is a bank whose building looks like a pig
小題2:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Most of the rich people in America give children much pocket money．
B．American children usually have their bank accounts until they are eight．
C．American parents seldom care for their children's spending money．
D．American children begin to learn how to manage money when very young．
小題3:Suppose an 8-year-old child receives 10 dollars as his birthday gift, he may probably ____．
A．spend the money on the things he wants
B．compare the gift with that of his friend
C．have most of it saved in the bank
D．put all the money in his piggy bank
小題4:Why does the writer think the boy is a sorry one if he saves every cent he gets or earns?
A．Because he can not manage his money and is kept himself in an unfavorable position
B．Because he can not join the fellows in a sweet shop once in a while
C．Because he can not learn the use of money through spending it himself
D．Because he can not have any other choice but save, earn of spend money

小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:C
小題1:A
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the Harry Potter films, Hermione Granger is better than her male friends and is considered the brightest pupil in her grade. Isn’t it often the same in schools of our real world?
“It’s surprising but true that most of the top students have been girls since primary school. Girls are class leaders, club presidents and the top ones in exams,” said Wang Feixuan, 15, who studies at a Chengdu school. By any measure, Wang herself is a high-achiever. She is a top student, a team leader in her school’s sports club and a winner in national English and IT competitions.
But why do so many girls outperform their male peers?
In Sun Yunxiao’s latest book Save Our Boys, he points out that the education system is “more suited to girls, who are good at memorizing and like to sit quietly and read.” Yet he also says that girls have to do so much more when they compete with males for honors, top universities and later good jobs. They can feel great pressure nearly every day.
This seems to be the same in most countries in the world. Young women in the United States are also reported to feel the same pressure to be perfect.
“Let’s look at what we ask of our teenage girls,” says Professor Stephen Hinshaw in an interview. He thinks that it’s no longer enough that a girl does well in school and is a caring friend. On the TV, on the Internet and everywhere, girls see images of impossible perfection.
Today’s young women must be good learners, good athletes, and fill their after-school lives with other activities. But they are also asked to have the styles and looks of popular stars. “Be pretty, sweet and nice. Be athletic, competitive and get straight. Be impossibly perfect.” Stephen Hinshaw sums up.
小題1:The passage suggests that               .
A．our society asks far too much of teenage girls
B．teenage girls shouldn’t be so perfect at school
C．boys are always lazy ones rather than girls
D．American girls have less pressure than Chinese girls
小題2: According to the passage, it is true that               .
A．boys are less smart than girls throughout school life
B．boys usually don’t have so much pressure as girls do
C．girls are all fond of the Chinese education system
D．girls are better at school because boys don’t work hard
小題3:The underlined word “outperform” means               .
A．hateB．misunderstandC．likeD．defeat
小題4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Impossibly Perfect Is Possible．B．Why Are Girls So Perfect?
C．Perfect? Pressure Every Day!D．Perfect: Boys or Girls?

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”（DIY）trend in the US continues to grow.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Roses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $520. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I have finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
小題1:We can learn from the text that many newly married people__________.
A．find it hard to pay for what they need
B．have to learn to make their own furniture
C．take DIY courses run by the government
D．seldom go to a department store to buy things
小題2:John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to __________.
A．run a DIY shopB．make or repair things
C．save time and moneyD．improve the quality of life
小題3: Jim decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when__________
A．his car repairs cost too muchB．the car repair class was not helpful
C．He couldn’t possibly do two jobsD．keeps house and looks after his children
小題4: When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_________.
A．makes shoes in his home B．does extra work at night
C．does his own car and home repairs D．keeps house and looks after his children

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Since we are social beings，the quality of our lives depends in a large measure on our interpersonal relationships．One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful(有壓力的)conditions．Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties．Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems．People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties．Studies over types of illnesses，from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely．
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways．First，friends，relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us．Our self-respect is stengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties．Second，other people often provide us with informational support．They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them．Third．we typically find social companionship supportive．Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(轉(zhuǎn)移注意力)us f rom our worries and troubles．Finally，other people may give us instrumental support--money aid，material resources，and needed services--that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems．
小題1:What does the word“cushions”mean?
A．gets rid ofB．makes up ofC．takes place ofD．lessens the effect of
小題2:The researches show that people’s physical and mental health_____.
A．depends on their ability to deal with daily werries and troubles
B．is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes
C．lies in the social medical care systems which support them
D．has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
小題3:Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of_____.
A．informational supportB．social companionship
C．the strengthening of self-respectD．instrumental support
小題4:Why are interpersonal relationships important?
A．They can cure types of illnesses．B．They can deal with life changes．
C．they can smooth away daily problems．D．They can make people live more easily．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

AHeading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind:
Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network. You don’t need to dress like you’re going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put together.”
Logo mania (品牌狂熱癥): Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. It’s tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands. But consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. Instead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement”-style, why not express who you really are?
Wear real pants! The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless you’re exercising. Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. So, get rid of leggings and wear real pants!
Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but they’re not doing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way!
小題1: The second paragraph indicates the importance of ________.
A．impressing professorsB．getting on well with classmates
C．creating a professional imageD．dressing appropriately
小題2:The author believes that college girls should ________.
A．choose a logo that suits their age
B．try to load up on well-known logos
C．use logos to show who they are
D．find their identity by trying different logos
小題3:The author recommends wearing real pants because ________.
A．leggings and baggy shirts are too common
B．yoga pants and sweatpants are not as comfortable
C．real pants can present you with appropriate maturity
D．people like real pants better than the other pants
小題4:What’s the writer’s attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?
A．They make people look lovely.
B．They are very fashionable these days.
C．They will show you’re an animal lover.
D．They are not suitable for college-aged students.
小題5:In which magazine would you most likely find this passage?
A．Business Week.B．Parents.C．In style.D．Travel & Leisure.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, the aged, and children who have lost their parents, but also friends, workmates, relatives and neighbors whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.
Over 60 years ago, when a Cleveland man noticed that some people, such as children who lost their parents and patients who lay in bed, too often felt forgotten and neglected, he developed in his mind the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this by giving them small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he gave those people small gifts on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to take part in the celebration, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. Over time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor, the sick and children who had lost their parents was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small gift. Soon the idea spread to other cities all over the USA.
Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious beliefs or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and gives it meaning.
Because for many people remembering takes the form of gift giving, Sweetest Day offers us the opportunity to show others that we care, in a positive way.
小題1:What is Cleveland?
A．An island.B．A country.
C．A city in America.D．A village in England.
小題2:What do most people usually do to show their care to others according to the passage?
A．They give gifts. B．They give money.
C．They send regards.D．They offer help.
小題3:What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in October.
B．Sweetest Day is just an occasion to care about disabled people.
C．Sweetest Day is an occasion for lovers to express love.
D．Sweetest Day is a day to make others happy.
小題4:The underlined word “neglected” in the second paragraph means “______”.
A．rememberedB．hated
C．disappointedD．paid little or no attention to
小題5:Which of the following has little relationship to Sweetest Day?
A．Visiting sick people of the hospital.
B．Visiting children who have lost their parents.
C．Giving flowers to sweethearts.
D．Giving friends small gifts.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A large number of women in Western European countries wish that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in Germany.
“Women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still men’s world.” Said Dr James Holden, one of the scientists who did the study. Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in“Women’s Liberation(解放)”.
“I don’t wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I don’t think many women do .But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. At work, for example, we often do the work that men do but we get less paid. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones that open only to men. If you’re a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there or engineers or scientists?”
小題1:What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．There are more Western European women wishing to be born men.
B．Women in Western European countries wish to deliver boy-babies.
C．60%women in Germany wish that they were born men.
D．60% Western European women wish that they were born men.
小題2:“it is still men’s world.” means “______.”
A．There’re more men than women in the world
B．There’re more men scientists or engineers in the world
C．Women cannot live on themselves without men
D．Women have not been given the same chance as men
小題3: The “believes in” in paragraph 2 can be explained as _______.
A．feels sure of the value ofB．is sure of the existence of
C．has some trust inD．learns something from
小題4: Anne Harper considers that women should ______.
A．be really liberatedB．live a better life than men
C．be well paidD．get better jobs than men
小題5: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Usually the best jobs are open to men not to women.
B．Women are less paid than men for doing the same job.
C．Men pilots, engineers and scientists are more than women ones.
D．Women are looked down upon as the second-class citizens.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Students and Technology in the Classroom
I love my Blackberry—it’s my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me．I also love my laptop computer，as it holds all of my writing and thoughts．Despite this love of technology, I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices（設(shè)備） and truly communicate with others．
On occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers．My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas．Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom, I have a rule —no laptops, iPads, phones, etc．When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy．
Most students assume that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology．There’s a bit of truth to that．Some students assume that I am anti-technology．There’s no truth in that at all．I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students．
The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations and truly engage complex ideas．Interruptions by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas．I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration and ideas．I want them to push each other to think differently and to make connections between the course material and the class discussion．
I’ve been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations reflect student satisfaction with the environment that I create．Students realize that with deep conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom．
I’m not saying that I won’t ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, I’m sticking to my plan．A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up．
小題1:Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with______．
A．the course materialB．others’ misuse of technology
C．discussion topicsD．the author’s class regulations
小題2:The underlined word “engage” in Para．4 probably means ______．
A．exploreB．a(chǎn)cceptC．changeD．reject
小題3:According to the author, the use of technology in the classroom may ____．
A．keep students from doing independent thinking
B．encourage students to have in-depth conversations
C．help students to better understand complex themes
D．a(chǎn)ffect students’ concentration on course evaluation
小題4:It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author ______．
A．is quite stubborn
B．will give up teaching history
C．will change his teaching plan soon
D．values technology-free dialogues in his class

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Getting your teen to think beyond his own immediate needs can be more difficult than cracking a nut with a plastic fork．But don't worry．It's not impossible．There are many ways to encourage your teen to care about those outside his immediate circle of friends．As he begins to have responsibility towards others, he will realize he feels even better about himself．
"Teens are thinking about career, college, and what their future might look like," explains Michelle Maidenberg, a clinical director of Westchester Group Works, a center for group treatment in New York．"This is very challenging and just one of the reasons why they are so focused on their own world．" Once teens participate in community service, however, they begin to look beyond their personal needs．They also learn firsthand about the challenges others face, and they experience a sense of authority as they realize they can make a real difference in others' lives．
Not sure how to convince a teen to get away from the cell phone and into a community project? Teens buy into community service when the project or program is in an area of their interest．
"Finding something in an area of interest for them keeps them motivated and inspired," Maidenberg says．For instance, if he is interested in culinary （烹飪） school, he could volunteer in a soup kitchen or bake for a project that supports families in need．Volunteer projects in your teen's area of interest will build her knowledge base as well as help others．
Parents can do their part by participating in community service themselves．Teens can learn directly from their parents that personal enjoyment is not ,all that matters．
Let teens know the benefits they will obtain．“Give them every reason in the world to volunteer," Maidenberg advises．She says that working on community service projects builds confidence．"By working with others, teens improve managerial, interpersonal and communication skills．Community service helps to approach maturity when they take a step back to see the needs of other people," she adds．Another reward: service hours look great on a resume!
小題1:.
According to Michelle Maidenberg, it's hard to get teens to think beyond their own immediate needs partly because ___    ___．
A．they care more about their circle of friends
B．they have no interest in doing anything
C．they have to work hard for college
D．they are facing many challenges
小題2:.
The underlined phrase "buy into" in Paragraph 3 probably means ______．
A．a(chǎn)gree to join inB．spend money on
C．get away fromD．a(chǎn)re interested in
小題3:.
The writer mentions the benefits in the last paragraph in order to ______．
A．make teens feel much better about themselves
B．encourage teens to care about his own needs
C．help parents reason teens into volunteering
D．get parents to do more community service

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