Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team.
Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued.
Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team. Team members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions.
Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. Instead of avoiding conflict issues, a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better. It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.
The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous.
Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team.
小題1:66. Effective leadership is important partly because ___________________.
A．it creates a positive working environment
B．it makes a leader feel supported and valued
C．it helps a leader to develop lots of skills
D．it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team
小題2:67. The underlined word “articulate” probably means _________________.
A．hideB．expressC．feelD．plan
小題3:68. When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should ________.
A．worry about the team members
B．ignore the team members’ voices
C．work out their differences
D．try to avoid conflict issues
小題4:69. To become a good team leader, you have to ________.
A．set up a good team
B．be positive and committed
C．look for support from the team
D．a(chǎn)void natural disasters
小題5:70. Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Football And Teamwork
B．Communication And Teamwork
C．Handle Conflict In A Team
D．What Makes Effective Teamwork

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D

試題分析：
【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章講述了為什么有效團(tuán)隊(duì)很重要，形成有效團(tuán)隊(duì)具備的因素是什么。領(lǐng)導(dǎo)怎樣帶出一個(gè)有效團(tuán)隊(duì)。
小題1:A考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment可知，創(chuàng)造積極的工作環(huán)境是重要原因的一部分。故選A。B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在偷梁換柱，此處的a leader應(yīng)是members；C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在領(lǐng)導(dǎo)應(yīng)該具有很多技能，而不是幫助領(lǐng)導(dǎo)培養(yǎng)技能。D項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。
小題2:B考查猜測(cè)詞義。根據(jù)文章第三段中的Team members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions.可知，express，share和articulate是并列關(guān)系，它們又相近的意思。所以選B。
小題3:C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第四段中的It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible.可知，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)應(yīng)該找出沖突雙方意見(jiàn)的不同。故選C。
小題4:B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第五段中的In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities.可知，要成為一個(gè)好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，要有積極和盡心盡力的精神。故選B。
小題5:D 考查文章的標(biāo)題。根據(jù)文章的整體內(nèi)容可知，第一段總說(shuō)：有效的團(tuán)隊(duì)能產(chǎn)生驚人的效果，有效的團(tuán)隊(duì)需具有許多因素。然后第二大段分說(shuō)：1.有效的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；2.溝通和交流；3.正確解決沖突；4.好的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)應(yīng)具備的品質(zhì)。第三大段總結(jié)，有效的團(tuán)隊(duì)是你成功的極其重要的因素。所以，統(tǒng)攬全文可知D是最好的題目。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Absolutely, no question about it.
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B．Missing a dead family member.
C．Watching a horror movie.
D．Listening to a sweet song.
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B．to offer some advice on protecting us from heart failure
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D．Every cloud has a silver lining.
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In the case of mobile phones, change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture, but our very bodies as well．
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A．Talkers. B．The“speakeasy”
C．The “spacemaker”.D．Texters.
小題4:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．The SMS Effect
B．Cultural implications of Mobile Phone Use
C．Changes in the Use of the Mobile
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My name is Nick Vujicic, an Australian who was born without any limbs（四肢）. In recent years one of my most __1 __videos on YouTube shows my skateboarding, surfing, playing music, and best of all, __2 ___hugs from all fields of great people.
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Among the hundreds of __9 _on that video, here’s one typical remark:“Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel __10 _for myself sometimes －or feel not funny enough, or whatever. How can I __11 __think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy!?”
I found happiness when I realized that imperfect __12 _I may be, I am the perfect Nick Vujicic. I’m designed __13 _God’s plan. That’s not to say that there isn’t __14 for improvement. I’m always trying to be better so I can better __15 _the world!
I do believe my life has no __16 _. I want you all to feel the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may be. As we __17 _our journey together, please take a moment to __18 _about any limitations you’ve placed on your life. Now think about what __19 _would be like to be __20 _of those limitations. What would your life be if anything were possible?
小題1:
A．disappointingB．unforgettableC．popularD．useful
小題2:
A．receivingB．collectingC．returningD．gathering
小題3:
A．sportsB．a(chǎn)ctivitiesC．a(chǎn)ffairsD．wonders
小題4:
A．howB．whatC．whenD．why
小題5:
A．drawnB．expectedC．requiredD．ordered
小題6:
A．even thoughB．in case C．a(chǎn)s thoughD．if only
小題7:
A．ofB．fromC．inD．with
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)dviseB．greetC．surpriseD．please
小題9:
A．commentsB．picturesC．repliesD．statements
小題10:
A．nervousB．sorryC．eagerD．desperate
小題11:
A．stillB．everC．a(chǎn)lsoD．even
小題12:
A．ifB．a(chǎn)s C．whileD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)ccording toB．thanks toC．owing toD．up to
小題14:
A．stageB．a(chǎn)reaC．placeD．room
小題15:
A．protectB．rescueC．serveD．reserve
小題16:
A．challengesB．limitsC．doubtsD．endings
小題17:
A．finishB．continueC．startD．stop
小題18:
A．worryB．thinkC．careD．talk
小題19:
A．weB．oneC．itD．you
小題20:
A．freeB．shortC．a(chǎn)wareD．fond

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