The United States is a rather relaxed place once you arrive. But we do have a few rules that foreign visitors may not know about. The following are some tips about traveling in the USA.
DON'T Try to See Too Much
Many foreign visitors to the USA try to see New York,Washington, D. C., and Los Angeles all in one trip. 36 The best way to see the USA is to focus on di region and travel more deeply.
DON’T Assume You Can Smoke Anywhere
Certain cities and states in the USA have strict measures against smoking. In cities like New York,it is illegal to smoke in most indoor spaces,like malls. 37
DO Be on Time
The concept of flexible time does not go over well in the USA. If someone in the USA tells you to meet them at 8 p.m., you should meet them at 8 p.m. — or arrive a few minutes early. 38
DON’ T Use American Slang(俚語)
Despite what you may have heard in American movies and music,it is best not to try to use American slang when traveling in the USA. 39 In many cases,it will also offend the locals that you meet.
DO Obey Traffic Signs and Laws
Traffic and parking laws are enforced (執(zhí)行) well in the USA. 40 Traffic laws and parking laws are different in different cities,so check out if you plan to drive a vehicle.
A. It is informal language that is used especially by people who belong to a particular group.
B. In California,it is even banned outside,such as at the beach or in public parks.
C. Americans take punctuality very seriously and it is considered rude to be late.
D. It has some of the strictest anti-smoking measures in the world.
E. Using such language will make you look like an idiot.
F. That kind of touring can leave a traveler very tired.
G. For example,drivers should obey the speed limit.
話題:旅游與交通
本文是說明文。文章介紹了去美國旅行時的一些注意事項。
36. F。本段建議大家不要一次看太多地方,因為這 樣會“讓旅行者很累”。
37. B.本段是關(guān)于吸煙的一些注意事項。在美國 的一些城市和州,在大多數(shù)室內(nèi)吸煙是犯法的, 而“在加利福尼亞,在諸如海灘和公共花園等戶 夕卜,吸煙也是禁止的”。B項中的it指代smoking。
38. C.本段建議大家守時。根據(jù)本空上一句可知, “美國人很認真地對待守時的問題,遲到會被認 為不禮貌”。
39. E。棱據(jù)本空下一句中的it will also可知,“使用 俚語不僅讓你看起來像個傻瓜”,在很多時候還 今冒也到當ife入。E項中的such language指的 就是slang。
40. G。本段是關(guān)于交通法規(guī)的一些注意事項。G 項“比如說,司機需要遵守限速規(guī)定”符合本段 語境。
題目來源:2016年英語周報高三新課標 > 第59期 2015-2016高三課標
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Students in many British schools usually wear their uniforms on weekdays. However,61.(recent) the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England were wearing pajamas (睡衣) . They did this not simply for fun,62. for a local charity called Christopher s Smile.
Christopher's Smile 63. (set) up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel,64. only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age. They hoped their charity would help pay 65. more research into children's cancers. Since then,the charity has raised lots of money and gotten more and more 66.(volunteer) . Every year,thousands of people join 67. (differ) activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christopher's Smile.
68. (dress) in thdr pajamas,the students at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children. “We organized the event ‘Pajamas Day,69. (support) Christopher's Smile. We wanted to raise money in a way that the whole school could join in ,” said the organizers. Both the students and their teachers took 70. . active part in the event with great interest. Together they raised some money and had a good time as well.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
E-cigarettes began as a way to stop people from smoking tobacco. But a new study among teens suggests a scary. effect: E-cigarettes are now appealing to non-smokers,as well. In a survey of over 2 ,000 California high school juniors and seniors,researchers from the University of Southern California discovered that over 40 percent of teen e-cigarette smokers have never smoked traditional cigarettes.
The National Youth Tobacco Survey reports a nearly 9 percent increase in the number of high school students using e-cigarettes from 2013 to 2014,more than enough to stifle (掩蓋) the 3. 5 percent decrease in teen cigarette use,as recorded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While 9 percent may not sound like a ton,the amount of middle and high school students using e-cigarettes has actually tripled(增至三倍) .
How,despite decades of anti-smoking advocacy efforts,have e-cigarettes gained such massive popularity in such a short time? Scientists say that the “renormalization” of teen smoking may not be entirely self-inflicted(自己造成的) .A study found that 34 percent of adolescent e-smokers are exposed to electronic cigarettes via a member of their family or friend groups.
Advertising also makes e-cigarettes look cool. E-cigarettes,which are not very expensive,are marketed as a safe alternative to traditional cigarettes,and teens are buying the message. In a recent study in North Carolina,high schoolers easily made a list of the dangers of smoking tobacco,but when asked to do the same with regard to e-cigarettes,the teens were unsure whether the devices could be considered safe. Some weren't even aware that e-cigarettes contain nicotine. But e-cigarettes do contain nicotine. It is highly addictive,which is why some consider e-cigarettes a gateway drug.
If stressing the dangers of tobacco helped make cigarettes uncool,we can do the same to destroy e-cigarettes.
29. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is frightening is that .
A. few tobacco smokers quit smoking
B. non-smokers are attracted to e-cigarettes
C. more and more people are smoking tobacco
D. smokers are replacing tobacco with e-cigarettes
30. From 2013 to 2014,student e-cigarette smokers in high school increased by about .
A. 3. 5% B. 9%
C. 27% D. 40%
31. About one third of teen e-smokers use e-cigarettes because of .
A. e-cigarettes’ low prices
B. cool designs of e-cigarettes
C. the influence of people around them.
D. their dislike of traditional cigarettes
32. What can we infer from Paragraph 4 ?
A. E-cigarettes are different from drugs.
B. Most teens know the dangers of e-cigarettes.
C. E-cigarettes are safer than traditional cigarettes.
D. Teens are misled by e-cigarette advertisements.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
When I arrived at 6 a.m. in the hospital kitchen,Rose was already checking name tags(標簽) on the trays(托盤).
“Hi,I'm Janet.”I tried to sound cheerful,although I already knew Rose's reputation for being impossible to work with. “scheduled to work with you this week."
Rose,a middle-aged woman,stopped what she was doing and looked closely over her reading glasses. I could tell from her expression she wasn't pleased to see a student worker.
“What do you want me to do? Start the coffee?” I asked.
Rose nodded and went back to checking name tags.
I filled the 40-cup pot with cold water and began making coffee when Rose yelled, “That's not the way to make coffee!M She stepped in and took over.
Nothing I did pleased her.
Back at home,I stayed alone in my room,fighting back tears. I thought, “Maybe she didn’t feel well. Maybe she had some,trouble." I decided to forgive her and try to get along with her.
The next morning,I ignored the hurtful remarks thrown in my direction and did things Rose's way as much as possible.
Over the next few days an amazing thing began to happen. My focus shifted from what she was doing to me,and I started seeing Rose as the person she was hurting. The icy tension began to melt away.
Throughout the rest of the summer,we had numerous opportunities to work together. Each time she seemed happy to see me. As I worked with this lonely woman,I listened to her — something no one else had done. I learned that she was burdened by elderly parents who needed her care and her own health problems.
That summer I learned a lesson V ve never forgotten. The world is full of people like Rose 一 annoying,demanding,unlovable — yet hurting inside. T ve found that love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend.
21. What was Rose's attitude towards the author the first day they met?
A. Polite. B. Curious. C. Dissatisfied. D. Unashamed.
22. After getting home from work,the author .
A. was very tired B. felt quite upset
C. was pretty lonely D. felt generally unwell
23. What did the author do after her first day of working with Rose?
A. She hurt Rose. B. She helped Rose.
C. She ignored Rose. D. She tolerated Rose.
24. What can we infer from the text?
A. Never judge by appearances.
B. Friendship is love with understanding.
C. Misfortunes test the sincerity of friends.
D. Man has not a greater enemy than himself.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
書面表達(滿分25分)
某英語報正在進行征文活動,主題是“文明旅游”。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿,要點如下:
1. 文明旅游的意義;
2. 常見的不文明現(xiàn)象;
3. 你的建議。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭己給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。
Good tourist behaviour is of great importance for everyone.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Jason Detzel was bored with his work as a psychologist,and he was tired of spending all day in an office. Dr. Detzel felt that in the city he was losing touch with something important,so he quit his job and started a farm.
He and his business partner found 80 acres of land in a small town and signed a 10-year lease (租約) . While some farms used a lot of machinery,they decided they wanted to do as much as possible with their own hands. They built a corral(畜欄) for the cows,pig shelters and a house for the chickens.
“I’m definitely happier being out in the fields with my animals. Even if there are bad days,I'm still happy,” Dr. Detzel said. “When you’ re inside all day,you don't get to see nature working."
“The job is different every day on the farm. It's amazing,” he said. “You.’ re a farmer. You’ re an animal doctor. You’ re a pipe fitter. You’ re definitely a carpenter a lot. You're a jack of all trades(萬事通) master of none. That's what I like about it."
Learning how to manage the animals had been one of the biggest challenges of starting the farm,Dr. Detzel said. He learned that it was important to stick to a routine. That's why he rang the same bell and called to the cows in the same way each day. The routine helped keep the cows calm and cooperative.
It wasn't easy for Dr. Detzel to be accepted by the other farmers in his community. With all his tattoos(文身) ,he looked very different. When he started the farm he was in his early 30s,while most other farmers were older. There weren't many young people starting farms,because it had become harder and harder for small family farms to make much income.
Dr. Detzel said that began to change when more people became locavores. A locavore is someone who tries to eat food grown and raised nearby. By shopping at their local farmers’ market,many locavores hope to reduce the amount of energy used to ship food long distances. Many locavores like knowing where their food comes from and being able to talk to the farmers about what chemicals were used and how the animals were treated.
21. What was the main purpose of Dr. Detzel starting a farm?
A. To get back to nature.
B. To make more money.
C. To study agricultural machinery.
D. To keep in touch with his friends.
22. What did Dr. Detzel like about his job on the farm?
A. He often traded at a profit.
B. He was good at many things.
C. He could do many types of work.
D. He could get to know many farmers.
23. To manage the animals,Dr. Detzel.
A. followed a routine
B. used different bells
C. learned from other farmers
D. called professionals for help
24. A locavore prefers.
A. self-produced food
B. healthy organic food
C. food from distant places
D. food grown by local farmers
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)
The concept of solitude (獨處) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology,e-mail,social networking and online video games,information is meant to be 16 . Soli- tude can be hard to discover 17 it has been given up. In this respect,new technologies have 18 our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) 19 as we’ve known it. People have become so 20 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 21 they’d rather not be. Today we can talk,text,e-mail,chat and blog (寫博客) ,not only from our 22 , but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become 23 on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it,and at this point not 24 it would make them an outsider. 25 ,many jobs and careers require people to be 26 .From this point of view,technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 27 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 28 wants it. Computers can be shut 29 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected ”and “on” has many 30 ,as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up 31 on mountains,and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 32 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 33 to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 34 across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone^ view on the subject,it^ hard to imagine what life would be like 35 daily advancements in technology.
16. A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected
17. A. though B. until C. once D. before
18. A. respected B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved
19. A. edge B. stage C. end D. balance
20. A. sensitive B. intelligent
C. considerate D. reachable
21. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only
22. A. media B. computers
C. databases D. monitors
23. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent
24. A. finding B. using
C. protecting D. changing
25. A. Also B. Instead
C. Otherwise D. Somehow
26. A. connected B. trained
C. recommended D. interested
27. A. pleasure B. benefit
C. burden D. disappointment
28. A. slightly B. hardly C. merely D. really
29. A. out B. down C. up D. in
30. A. aspects B. weaknesses
C. advantages D. exceptions
31. A. hidden B. lost C. relaxed D. deserted
32. A. trapped B. excited C. confused D. amused
33. A. turn B. submit C. object D. reply
34. A. vary B. arise C. spread D. exist
35. A. beyond B. within C. despite D. without
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
13. My car has broken down. Will you do me a ?
A. hand B. help C. favour D. deal
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計分。
This afternoon I was going home from my friend's house. It was colder and the road was covering with snow. Suddenly,I notice a woman in front of me fall off her bike. It seemed that she was badly hurt but couldn't move. I ran up to her immediate. She said that her left leg was broken into. I was worrying about her when a young man came over. He called a taxi and we took her to nearest hospital,where we called her families about the matter. Her husband rushed over soon and thanked us for our kindness. Seen the lady was well looked after,we all said good-bye to them and left.
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