hungry    good        away     even       way     eat
out       sleep        hurt      special      as        how 
 
I think it is good that many families keep animals 小題1: pets. Unfortunately, some people do not take good care of their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they become 小題2: . Others do not give their pets a good place to 小題3: in and the animals can get too hot or too cold. There are also a few people who 小題4: their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat their pets badly.
The government of the UK is thinking of  小題5: to help protect pets – it’s about time! It wants a set of instructions on  小題6:  to take care of different kinds of animals. The instructions would 小題7:  explain how to keep animals happy! That is good news for pets, don’t you think so?
The UK government also wants to create some  小題8: ‘pet police(政策)’. They can go to people’s homes to check whether they are taking care of their pets 小題9: . If they find someone treating an animal badly, they can take the animal 小題10: . People who hurt their pets can even go to jail(監(jiān)獄). I hope more people will now try to take better care of their pets.

小題10:away
小題1:as
小題2:hungry
小題3:sleep
小題4:hurt
小題5:ways
小題6:how
小題7:even
小題8:special
小題9:well
小題10:away

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了英國政府在如何保護動物方面采取的一些政策。
小題1:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是養(yǎng)動物作為寵物.根據(jù)所給單詞可知填介詞as,當做,以……的身份。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文Some do not feed their pets enough 描述,可知此處指的是他們變得饑餓。故填形容詞hungry,饑餓的,作表語。
小題3:聯(lián)系前文give their pets a good place及后半句描述,可知此處指的是睡覺的地方。本句中to的不定式符號,后面接動詞原形。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填原形動詞sleep,睡覺。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,也有幾個人傷害他們的寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填hurt,傷害。Hurt的過去式和原形詞形一致,所以,本句無論是當做客觀性動作來理解或者當做發(fā)生過的動作來理解,所填單詞都一樣。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是想辦法來保護寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填復數(shù)名詞ways,道路,方法。
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是如何來保護不同種類的動物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填how,如何,怎樣。
小題7:聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知本句指的是這個指示甚至還會說明如何讓動物們過的快樂,故填副詞even甚至,還。
小題8:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是專門,特殊的政策。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞special,專門的,作定語。
小題9:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,他們是否很好的照顧他們的寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞well,很好地,不錯地。
點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。
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