1.My father works as a _______ (衛(wèi)兵) to keep our city safe.

2.What _______(其它的) do you like to do besides playing basketball?

3.The students held a party and _______ (慶祝) the birthday for her.

4.I need to eat less meat because my w_______ is over 80 kilograms.

5.The actress m_______ to a rich man last year.

6.The a_______ age of the students in our class is 13.

7.We agree with you, but our parents maybe d_______.

8.The teacher gave us an _______ (instruct) to us about how to use the machine.

9.As the _______ (city) of Guangzhou, we’re responsible for keeping the city clean.

10.Please hand in your homework on time, or you will _______ (punish).

 

【答案】

1.guard   

2.else     

3.celebrated

4. weight      

5.married

6. average     

7. disagree    

8. instruction 

9. citizens     

10. be punished

【解析】

試題分析:

1.此題考查名詞,因前面有冠詞a,故用單數(shù)形式,guard,此句的含義我爸爸是個(gè)衛(wèi)兵,來(lái)保證我們這座城市的安全。

2.此題考查形容詞else的基本用法,其常放在疑問(wèn)詞或不定代詞的后面,表示另外的,其他的。此句的含義是除了打籃球你還喜歡做別的嗎?

3.此題考查動(dòng)詞,因其并列謂語(yǔ)是held a party,故也要用過(guò)去式celebrated。此句的含義是學(xué)生們舉行聚會(huì)來(lái)為她過(guò)生日。

4.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是我應(yīng)該盡量少吃肉,因?yàn)槲业捏w重已經(jīng)超過(guò)80公斤了。故選weight。

5.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)marry to sb表示和某人結(jié)婚。因時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是last year,故用過(guò)去式。故填married。此句的含義是這個(gè)女演員去年嫁給了個(gè)有錢(qián)的男人。

6.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是我班的平均年齡是13歲。故填average。

7.此題考查對(duì)語(yǔ)句的整體理解。有語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是我贊同你,但我們的父母不同意。有連詞but可知前后的語(yǔ)義是相反的,故用disagree。

8.此題考查名詞,表示說(shuō)明,因前面有冠詞an,故用instruction。此句的含義是老師給我們一些如何使用這臺(tái)機(jī)器的說(shuō)明。

9.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的的含義是作為廣州市民,我們有責(zé)任保持城市的干凈,因主句的主語(yǔ)是we,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填citizens。

10.此題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成。Will be done。此句的含義是請(qǐng)按時(shí)上交你的作業(yè),否則就會(huì)受到懲罰。

考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~的拼寫(xiě)。

點(diǎn)評(píng):做該題時(shí)首先要根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示,英文首字母或句意,判斷出所要填寫(xiě)的單詞,其次要根據(jù)前后詞語(yǔ)的提示確定詞性、以及名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式

 

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