A big, mighty(高大的) tree stood in a forest. Its branches(樹枝) spread out and its roots (根) went deep in the earth. A lot of people came here to have a rest under it. And a lot of birds stood on its branches to sing and dance. The big tree was very proud all the time.
At the foot of the tree, there was a little plant. The plant was thin, and seemed to be blown down by any of a little wind.
One day, the two neighbors were having a little chat.
“Well, little one,” said the tree to the plant, “why not put your feet deeply in the earth, and raise your head high in the air as I do?”
“I see there is no need to do so,” said the plant with a smile. “In fact, I think I may be safer in this way.”
“Safer?” said the tree. “Are you safer than I am? Do you know how deep my roots are in the earth and how strong my branches are? Who can possibly pull me out by the roots or bow my head to the ground?” And the tree didn’t want to say anything to the weak plant.
But the tree was to regret its words very soon. One evening, a great hurricane(颶風(fēng)) came. It blew the trees off their roots and almost destroyed the forest completely. It uprooted（將……連根拔起）the mighty tree and blew it away with great force.
When the storm had gone, the villagers living nearby came to check the damage. The mighty tree lay on the ground, but the little plant still stood there.
小題1:Who was the big tree’s neighbor?
A．People.B．Birds.C．A little plant.D．Branches.
小題2:Why was the big tree proud before its neighbor?
A．Because a lot of people came to have a rest under it.
B．Because it was tall and thick.
C．Because a lot of birds stood on its branches to sing and dance.
D．All of the above.
小題3:Why didn’t the big tree want to say anything to the little plant?
A．Because the big tree was tired.
B．Because the little plant knew less than the big tree.
C．Because the strong wind came.
D．Because the big tree looked down upon(看不起)the little plant.
小題4:What did the villagers living nearby see after the hurricane had gone?
A．They saw the forest was flooded.
B．They saw the big tree lying on the ground.
C．They saw the big tree was still mighty.
D．They saw some birds singing on the little plant.
小題5: What’s probably the best title of the passage?
A．Trees in the Forest.B．A Mighty Tree.
C．Trees and Plants.D．A Clever Plant.

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:B

試題分析：
小題1:第二段第一行At the foot of the tree, there was a little plant.，而題中問(wèn)大樹的鄰居是誰(shuí)，故選C。
小題2:第一段 Its branches(樹枝) spread out and its roots (根) went deep in the earth. A lot of people came here to have a rest under it. And a lot of birds stood on its branches to sing and dance. The big tree was very proud all the time. 前面都是他的理由，D.All of the above.(以上全部)，故選D。
小題3:第二段說(shuō)小草瘦弱，容易被風(fēng)吹走，和大樹的高大相比，所以他看不起小植物。故選D。
小題4:題中 after the hurricane had gone是關(guān)鍵詞，答案在最后一段最后一行The mighty tree lay on the ground, but the little plant still stood there.只有B正確。
小題5:什么可能是文章中最好的標(biāo)題？文章主要講一棵高傲自大的樹，故答案選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這是一篇在大樹和小草之間的對(duì)話，大樹只看到自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，盲目自大，結(jié)果在颶風(fēng)過(guò)后被連根拔起，這樣的閱讀文章在完成練習(xí)之余，可以細(xì)細(xì)品鑒其中暗含的哲理。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Running is becoming popular these days .Many of us run for health. Doctors say most of the health problems come from these bad habits:eating too much, drinking too much,smoking(吸煙), and not taking exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat and drink less, and exercise more.”
Running is good because it helps build a strong heart.. It also helps most fat people lose weight（重量）. A 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight . “I want to look beautiful, but I love to eat , ”she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps many small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,”says a man.
Running can also help people relax,so today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。（10分）
小題1:Many people enjoy running because they want to                .
A.keep healthy          B.eat much        C.run fast
小題2:Doctors tell us to            more.
A.drink                B.eat             C.exercise
小題3:The underlined phrase “l(fā)ose weight”means “        ”in Chinese.
A．自信               B.減肥           C.放松
小題4:The last（最后的）paragraph (段) shows          .
A. running can also help people relax
B.running is good for people,s health
C.running helps build a strong heart
小題5:The writer mainly tells us            .
A.how we should run
B.how to lose weight
C.running is a good way to keep fit

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小題1: Some people can easily learn many things by heart because.
A．they always sleep very well
B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books
D．they have very good memories
小題2: Everybody learns his mother language                  .
A．a(chǎn)t the age of six
B．when he is a small child
C．a(chǎn)fter he goes to school
D．when he can read and write
小題3: In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because        .
A．they have no good memories
B．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for it
D．they are busy with other subjects
小題4: Your memory will become better and better                 .
A．if you have plenty of good food
B．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every day
D．if you get up early

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


To learn a foreign language well, you need to spend a lot of time on it. The ___46___ time you spend on the language, the faster you will learn. This does not ___47___ sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well. This means spending time enjoyably on the ___48___ you are learning.
Listen to the language you are learning on your MP3 player. Read ___49___ you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly ___50___, or even partly understand. One hour of listening or reading is more effective（有效率）than many hours of class time. If you ___51___ listening and reading, you will improve yourself.
Build up your vocabulary lists, which you’ll need lots of. Start to notice words and how they come ___52___ as phrases. Learn these words and phrases ___53___ listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists. Do not ___54___ for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do, and you should discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. ___55___ when you feel like. You are learning and improving. The language will become clearer in your mind. Just make sure you spend enough time on the language.
小題1:
A．worseB．lessC．moreD．farther
小題2:
A．meanB．pointC．bringD．make
小題3:
A．songB．reportC．newsD．language
小題4:
A．howB．whatC．whereD．why
小題5:
A．hearB．writeC．understandD．check
小題6:
A．finishB．stop C．rememberD．keep
小題7:
A．outB．togetherC．a(chǎn)roundD．down
小題8:
A．throughB．a(chǎn)crossC．betweenD．except
小題9:
A．lookB．careC．waitD．use
小題10:
A．SpeakB．ListenC．ReadD．Write

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Canada geese are large blue and white birds .When autumn arrives ,they have to fly south where the weather is warmer .The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there .
Last spring ,Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada geese on his farm “They had lost their parents , ”Bill thought . “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn .
Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him .All through the summer ,he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him .”
When the cold weather arrived in autumn ,Bill flew to Virginia in the United States ,600 miles south from his home in Canada .The geese follwed him all the way .Bill flew to Virginia and returned home .
This spring ,Bill was waiting for the birds to come back .They didn’t arrive ,so Bill flew to Virginia to get them .He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them .
When he arrived back home ,Bill found the geese waiting for him .Then had found the way home without him !
小題1: Canda geese have to flly south______.
A．in springB．before autumn
C．in the winterD．a(chǎn)fter summer
小題2:The young birds_____,so they could follow Bill to Virginia .
A．were well trained
B．went on trips in Bill’s plane
C．liked Bill
D．lost their parents
小題3:Bill took the birds to virginia because ______.
A．it’s warmer there
B．it’s 600 miles away from his home
C．he wanted the birds to fly after him
D．it’s a beautiful place in the United States
小題4:The birds returned to Bill’s home_______.
A．in Bill’s planeB．by themselves
C．in the winterD．in the autumn
小題5:.From the passage we can know that Bill _____.
A．likes the birds very muchB．in an American bird-lover
C．stayed in Virginia with the birdsD．taught the birds to fly

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected（感染）in this matter. Perhaps, after all ,it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (影子) of  green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green— a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a different thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones（錐狀細(xì)胞）” . These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. These are also millions of “rods“（桿狀細(xì)胞），but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.
小題1:“Color blindness” means           in Chinese.
A. 盲目        B. 無(wú)色      C 色盲    D 討厭顏色
小題2: Some people say it’s safer to be driven by women because         .
A．women drive more carefully
B．women are better at driving than men
C．women can see things more clearly
D．there are fewer color — blind women
小題3:With the help of the “cones”, we can          .
A．tell different shapesB．kill insets
C．see in the darkD．tell orange from yellow
小題4: We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a           light.
A．redB．yellowC．blueD．green
小題5: Which of the following sentences about color blindness is TRUE?
A．None of men can see deep red.
B．Not all of men have the same problem in recognizing colors.
C．None of men can tell the difference between blue and green.
D．All of men see everything in shades of green.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, and when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault (過(guò)錯(cuò)). Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and when they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. As a result, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.
小題1:Someone can't have a good memory if ________.
A．he can't read or write
B．his parents haven't a good memory
C．he doesn't make good use of his memory
D．he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
小題2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.
A．they will become thin
B．they will become weak
C．they begin to ache all over
D．you can't use them any more
小題3:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Your memory needs chance for practice.
B．A good memory is inherited(遺傳) from parents.
C．Your memory works in the different ways as your arms or legs.
D．Don't learn to read and write if you want to have a good memory.
小題4: Few people know that if someone has a poor memory it is ________.
A．his own faultB．his parents' fault
C．his teachers' faultD．his friends' fault
小題5: The writer wants to tell us ________.
A．how to read and write well
B．how to have a good memory
C．how to use our arms or legs better
D．how to learn from the people who can't read or write

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important things for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes(犯錯(cuò)).”
小題1:The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_____.
A．writing in itB．using it
C．listening to itD．learning its grammar
小題2:What should you do in learning English?
A．We should be careful not to make any mistakes.
B．We should write as quickly as we can.
C．We should speak English as much as we can.
D．we should laugh more often.
小題3:When you make a mistake, you should_____.
A．keep quietB．get angry
C．be kindD．keep your sense of humor
小題4:The story tells us that_____.
A．only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes
B．few people make mistakes
C．people never make mistakes
D．there is no one who doesn’t make mistakes

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We are all learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe(可能) he can’t speak English. If you want to know how to (如何) swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.
So, you see. You can learn English only by(通過(guò)) using(使用)it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.
小題1:You know a lot about English but maybe you       
A．can speakB．can study it
C．can’t study itD．can’t use it
小題2:If you want to learn to swim you should         
A．gets into the river
B．read books about swimming
C．learn from other people first
D．play football well first
小題3:If you want to be a football player, you should        
A．buy a good football
B．play football
C．watch others play football
D．put your football away
小題4:The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us       
A．we learn English by using it
B．swimming needs water
C．playing football is easy
D．learning English is difficult
小題5:If you want to study English well, you must often        
A．speak EnglishB．write in English
C．listen to EnglishD．A, B, and C

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案