詞匯運(yùn)用 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空不限一詞)。
小題1:Computer is one of the greatest ______ (invent). I can’t imagine life without it.
小題2:What do you go to the library for?       (search) for some information about my project.
小題3:He looked ___________(angry) at me just now.
小題4:The ______(lose) of my lovely dog made me very sad.
小題5:It is _________(frost) in Jiangsu today than yesterday .
小題6:It ___________ (not allow) to add unhealthy food additives(食品添加劑) in any food in China now.
小題7:July 1st this year is the ____________ (ninety) birthday of the CPC(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨). There    would be no new China without our great Party.
小題8:I was glad to chat with my friend Mary on QQ yesterday. We_____(not chat) with each other on QQ for a long time.
小題9:My album is different from all my           (friend).
小題10:I found my father still ___________ (wake) when I entered his room at 11 last night.

小題1:inventions
小題2:To search
小題3:angrily
小題4:loss
小題5:frostier
小題6:isn’t allowed
小題7:ninetieth
小題8:hadn’t chatted
小題9:friends’
小題10:awake

試題分析:
小題1:句意:電腦是最偉大的發(fā)明之一。我無(wú)法想象沒(méi)有它的生活。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞inventions,發(fā)明。
小題2:句意:你為什么去圖書館?——找一些關(guān)于我的設(shè)計(jì)的資料。答語(yǔ)是省略句,不定式作賓語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填不定式To search,尋找,作賓語(yǔ)。
小題3:句意:剛才他憤怒得看著我。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞angrily,憤怒地,做狀語(yǔ)。
小題4:句意:丟了我的可愛的小狗讓我非常傷心。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填名詞loss,損失。
小題5:句意:在江蘇今天比昨天更加嚴(yán)寒。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞的比較級(jí)frostier,更嚴(yán)寒的。
小題6:句意:現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)不允許在任何食品中添加不健康的食品添加劑。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填:isn’t allowed,不允許。
小題7:句意:七月一日是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第七十個(gè)生日。沒(méi)有偉大的黨就沒(méi)有我們現(xiàn)在的新中國(guó)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞ninetieth,第九十,作定語(yǔ)。
小題8:句意:昨天我很高興和我的朋友瑪麗在QQ上聊天了。我們已經(jīng)有好久不在QQ上和彼此聊天了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是持續(xù)到過(guò)去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),填:hadn’t chatted ,聊天。
小題9:句意:我的紀(jì)念冊(cè)與我所有的朋友們的都不同。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格friends’ ,朋友們的。注意以s結(jié)尾的單詞的名詞所有格詞尾只加’。
小題10:句意:昨晚十一點(diǎn)當(dāng)我進(jìn)入他的房間時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的父親仍舊醒著。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞awake,醒著的,做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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