If you are lost in the mountain, don’t get nervous. Staying calm will greatly    your chances of survival. Many people think that good preparation is very   . But actually the most important thing is to keep calm. In order to survive, you can do the following things.
First, find a hiding place.
Unnecessary movement will make you   . You’d better find a hiding place to rest in order to save your   . If you are in snow, you may be able to dig a cave for protection
   the cold weather.
Second, send a signal(信號(hào)) to searchers for help.
The best time to    a signal for help is during the day. Do this from the    point. It will be easier for searchers to see you. If you take a box of matches, build three smoky fires with some dry branches and the    will tell other people where you are.
Third, do not walk away.
Walking away will make it more difficult to find you,    searchers will try to follow your path and may     you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often find a car with no one in it.
小題1:
A.reduceB.increaseC.includeD.prove
小題2:
A.helplessB.hopefulC.importantD.useless
小題3:
A.strongB.weakC.happyD.sad
小題4:
A.foodB.moneyC.waterD.energy
小題5:
A.fromB.a(chǎn)tC.forD.off
小題6:
A.buyB.sendC.take D.borrow
小題7:
A.lowB.highC.lowestD.highest
小題8:
A.smokeB.matchesC.boxD.branches
小題9:
A.butB.becauseC.a(chǎn)lthough D.so
小題10:
A.catchB.fetchC.missD.run

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:D
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了如果你迷失在山區(qū),別緊張。保持冷靜,將大大提高生存的機(jī)會(huì)。許多人認(rèn)為做好準(zhǔn)備是很重要的,但實(shí)際上,最重要的事情是保持冷靜。然后講述了一些為了求生應(yīng)該做的事情。為了保存能力找一個(gè)地方休息,發(fā)信號(hào)給搜救者求助,不要走開(kāi)。
小題1:考查詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。從文章內(nèi)容可知,應(yīng)該是提高生存的機(jī)會(huì)。故選B。
小題2: 考查語(yǔ)境的理解。從文章內(nèi)容可知許多人認(rèn)為做好準(zhǔn)備是很重要的。故選C。
小題3:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。句子意思是,沒(méi)必要的行動(dòng)會(huì)使你變得虛弱的。故選B。
小題4:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。句子意思是,你最好找一個(gè)地方休息,目的是保存能量。energy 能量的意思。故選D。
小題5:考查詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。句子意思是,假如你是在雪里,你應(yīng)該能夠挖一個(gè)洞保護(hù)自己,免于受到冷空氣的傷害。故選A
小題6:考查語(yǔ)境的理解及動(dòng)詞。發(fā)送信號(hào)用send。故選B。
小題7:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)下一句It will be easier for searchers to see you. 這樣搜救者很容易找到你?梢灾溃銘(yīng)該站在最高的點(diǎn)。故選D。
小題8:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。If you take a box of matches, build three smoky fires with some dry branches ,句子意思是,假如你帶著一盒火柴,用干樹(shù)枝弄三堆煙火,所以,下一句應(yīng)該是選smoke ,and the smoke  will tell other people where you are.煙會(huì)告訴人們你在哪里。故選A。
小題9:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。這一句補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明為什么到處走動(dòng)會(huì)使尋找你更困難。所以選because。故選B。
小題10:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。because searchers will try to follow your path and may  miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. 句子意思是,應(yīng)為搜救者會(huì)努力跟隨你的足跡走,假如你你走到一個(gè)反方向,有可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)你。故選C。
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