Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車)
　　A small car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
　　Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
　　Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
【小題1】From the passage, a van is also called ____________.

A．a(chǎn) motor carB．a(chǎn) motor home
C．a(chǎn) motorbike　D．a(chǎn) big truck
【小題2】 Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A．sold their old house
B．moved to their grandparents’house
C．built a new place for a van
D．sold their second car
【小題3】 A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A．a(chǎn) baby　B．much money
C．more than two childrenD．interest in vans
【小題4】 Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A．to travel with all the family members of holiday
B．to do some shopping with all the family members
C．to visit their grandparents at weekends
D．to drive their children to school every day
【小題5】 Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A．they can take people to another city when people are free
B．they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C．some people think motor homes are cheap
D．big families can put more things in motor homes


【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了美國(guó)住房汽車的由來，這種汽車主要就是為了容納更多的人，方便大家庭一起出行才出現(xiàn)的。
【小題1】根據(jù)Americans call vans motor homes.描述可知選B。
【小題2】根據(jù)This made them sell a second car and bus a van.可知選D。
【小題3】根據(jù)so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.及上下文描述可知選C。
【小題4】根據(jù)A motor home is always used for holidays.可知選A。
【小題5】根據(jù)All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular.描述可知選B。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于美國(guó)住房汽車的說明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文中長(zhǎng)句較多，一時(shí)很難讀懂句子含義，注意多讀幾遍，不要強(qiáng)求非得理解一詞一句的含義，能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。

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A．Have you a new book

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A．poor             B．different          C．high              D．short

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