Question

    When I was five years old just before my sister was bom,my mum asked me what we should 1 the new baby. I said ,“Let's call her Gravy (肉汁) ！”

   You know,we pour gravy over meat and it 2 good!My parents found my idea interesting,but named the new baby Caroline,3

    Having a sister changed my life. 4 my sister and I played together,we often got to fight and 5 each other. It made our parents 6 But at the same time,we learned to share our things and to forgive (原 諒) each other.

   In North America,there are many kinds of 7 ,but most families have a boy and a girl. Of

course, 8 have three or more. In China,most children don't have brothers or sisters. Some middle school students in China 9 they had a brother or sister. If you are one of them,I have a good idea for you. Treat your friends and classmates 10 your brothers and sisters!

1. A. help   B. name

   C. learn   D. drink

2. A. feels   B. looks

   C. tastes   D. sounds

3. A. instead   B. too

   C. either   D. perhaps

4. A. If   B. When

   C. Although   D. Because

5. A. agreed with   B. argued with

   C. communicated with   D. dealt with

6. A. happy   B. angry

   C. relaxing   D. comfortable

7. A. factories   B. schools

   C. parks   D. families

8. A. all   B. most

   C. some   D. no

9. A. wish   B. think

   C. want   D. give

10. A. for   B. about

   C. as   D. with

Answer 1

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C

導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇記敘文，講述了妹妹的出生改變了“我”的生活。 雖然和妹妹經(jīng)常吵架，但是在和她一起生活的過(guò)程中“我”學(xué)會(huì)了分享和寬容。

詳析

1. B根據(jù)后面的回答“讓我們叫她肉汁吧”可知此處指媽媽問(wèn)“我”應(yīng)該給妹妹取個(gè)什么名字。

2. C taste意為“嘗起來(lái)”。肉只能是嘗起來(lái)好，故選擇tastes 

3. A instead用于句尾，意為“代替，反而”。句意:最后我們叫新生兒卡洛琳，而不是叫她肉汁。

4. B通過(guò)分析兩個(gè)分句的意思可知此處用when。句意：當(dāng)我跟妹妹一起玩耍的時(shí)候，我們常常爭(zhēng)吵、打架。

5. Band連接并列成分。指我們常常爭(zhēng)吵、打架。

6. B “我”和妹妹經(jīng)常發(fā)生矛盾，父母自然會(huì)生氣。

7. D根據(jù)下文提到的“...but most families."可知此處要表達(dá)“在北美有各種各樣的家庭，但大多數(shù)家庭有一個(gè)男孩和一個(gè)女孩”。

8. C此處的some與most相對(duì)，句意:一些家庭有三個(gè)孩子或更多。

9. A中國(guó)的一些中學(xué)生希望有個(gè)兄弟姐妹。wish后的從句可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

10. C as意為“作為”。句意:把你的朋友和同學(xué)當(dāng)作兄弟姐妹來(lái)對(duì)待！

障礙句分析

When I was five years old just before my sister was bom,my mum asked me what we should name the new baby.當(dāng)我5歲時(shí)，也就是我妹妹出生前，媽媽問(wèn)我應(yīng)該給新生兒起什么

名字。

該句是由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句中包含一個(gè) what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中when I was five years old 與 before my sister was born為同位語(yǔ)，指同一時(shí)間