短文填空 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。每題1分，共10分）

? way,? good,? eat,?? knowledge,? read ,

always , when , interest, find out, something

Food is very important. Everyone needs to? ?? 1.?? well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ?? 2.?? We begin to get knowledge even 3.?? we are very young. Small children are ?? 4.? in everything around them. They learn 5.? while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to? 6.?? story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try ?? 7.?? the answers. What is the best ? 8.?? to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge . If we are ?? 9.? getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand ? 10.?? .

 

【答案】

1.eat

2.knowledge

3.when

4.interested

5.something

6.read

7.to find out

8.way

9.always

10.better

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文由我們的大腦也需要食物-知識(shí)引出小孩子是如何獲取知識(shí)的。從而告訴我們自學(xué)能獲得最多的知識(shí)，只是從別人那里獲取答案永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不好。所以我們要用正確的方法學(xué)習(xí)。

1.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果大家想擁有強(qiáng)健的身體，就要吃的好。need to do sth ,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及詞匯，填動(dòng)詞原形eat.

2.考查名詞。句意：這種食物是知識(shí)，knowledge 知識(shí)，不可數(shù)。故填原形。.

3.考查連詞。句意：甚至當(dāng)我們小的時(shí)候，我們就開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)。故填when， 當(dāng)。

4.考查形容詞。句意：小孩子對(duì)他們周?chē)囊磺惺露几信d趣。be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣，人作主語(yǔ)，interesting,有趣的，物作主語(yǔ)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，故填interested.

5.考查不定代詞。句意：當(dāng)他們?cè)诳春吐?tīng)時(shí)，他們學(xué)到了東西。some 開(kāi)頭的復(fù)合不定代詞用于肯定句中，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給詞匯，故填something.

6.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)他們逐漸長(zhǎng)大，他們開(kāi)始讀故事書(shū)，科學(xué)書(shū)等等。begin to do sth,開(kāi)始做某事，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給詞匯填read,動(dòng)詞原形。

7.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意;他們喜歡問(wèn)問(wèn)題并設(shè)法找出答案。try to do sth ,設(shè)法做某事，try doing sth 嘗試做某事。結(jié)合句意故填to find out.

8.考查名詞。句意：獲得知識(shí)最好的方式是什么？the way to do sth 做……的方式。系動(dòng)詞用的是is，所以主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，故填way.單數(shù)。

9.考查頻率副詞。句意：如果我們總是從其他人那里獲得答案，不問(wèn)為什么，我們將永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不好。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給詞匯，故填 always.

10.考查比較級(jí)。句意：我們將學(xué)的更多，理解的更好。and 連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故填比較級(jí)，good 比較級(jí)better.

考點(diǎn)：選詞填空。

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