My mother told me that I needed to change everything about my life,because I didn't listen to other people's advice. So,I began to 1 from wearing some kinds of new style clothes. But the only one thing that I just couldn’t 2 was my cowboy boots (牛仔靴) .

   I went to my mother and said, “ I want to change many things,but I don't think I have to give up my cowboy boots. ” My mother said, “I don't know how 3 it is. If you do not want to give 4 up,you will not be able to change. ”

  “Okay!” I said, “I 5 to change,and Fll give up the boots. ” So,I bought a pair of tennis 6 .    After 30 days of not wearing my cowboy boots,my 7 stopped hurting.

   I never stopped to think that the boots were causing my feet to hurt,or some of my other 8 were causing my life to hurt. That means if every day I do something 9 in such a small way,maybe a big change will 10 .

1. A. change   B. learn

   C. work   D. dress

2. A. take up   B. look up

   C. put up   D. give up

3. A. funny   B. boring

   C. hard   D. sad

4. A. it   B. him   C. you   D. them

5. A. have   B. decide   C. come   D. need

6. A. bat   B. ball

   C. shoes   D. T-shirt

7. A. feet   B. heart   C. hands   D. legs

8. A. shoes   B. habits

   C. changes   D. words

9. A. popular   B. interesting

   C. different   D. difficult

10. A. move   B. happen   C. stop   D. lose

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B

導(dǎo)讀這是一篇記敘文。本文作者是一個(gè)很固執(zhí)的人，后來通 過改變一些生活習(xí)慣，他深深地領(lǐng)悟到，生活中以前那些錯(cuò) 誤的執(zhí)著真的應(yīng)該改掉。

釀詳析

1. A上文中交代，作者從此開始改變自己，因此此處填寫動(dòng)詞 change

2. D上下文敘述的都是作者要改變自己，因此該句特別介紹的是自己最不能改變的地方。

give up意為“放棄”， 符合上下文語(yǔ)境。

3. C作者的媽媽認(rèn)為只要自己能改變，任何一點(diǎn)改變都是不難的。因此該句理解為:我不知道到底有多難。

har意為“艱難的”，符合語(yǔ)境。

4. D指代上文提到的cowboy boots,因此用代詞them。

5. B句意:我決定改變，我打算放棄穿自己心愛的牛仔靴。

6. C由句中not wearing my cowboy boots判斷，作者打算用

網(wǎng)球鞋替換。

7. A上下文話題都是關(guān)于穿鞋子的，因此這兒描述的應(yīng)該

是腳的感受。

8. B上文交代的是作者改變的是自己最不容易改變的習(xí)

慣，因此此處填寫habits。

9. C句意:每天從這些小的方面做不同的改變，也許大的改

變將會(huì)發(fā)生。因此此處填寫different。

10. B句意理解同上。描述的是每天堅(jiān)持改變將會(huì)發(fā)生什

么。動(dòng)詞happen意為“發(fā)生”。

障礙句分析

But the only one thing that I just couldn't give up was my cowboy boots.可是我唯一沒法放棄的就是我的牛仔靴。

這是一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。

that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從 句I just couldn’t give up修飾先行詞thing,意為“我不能放棄 的東西”。

方法

把握文章主題，判斷作者態(tài)度

每篇文章都有一個(gè)主題，總想達(dá)到某種目的，或； 是說服讀者接受某種觀點(diǎn)，或是告知讀者某些信息 等。明確知道文章的主題就能推斷作者的寫作目的，

判斷文章里作者賦予的人物的心態(tài)。

第3小題，空格單詞所在的句子是媽媽對(duì)女兒一 番勸誡的話。由于本文的主題是媽媽想讓女兒改掉 固執(zhí)的壞毛病，因此該句就應(yīng)該理解為“I don't know how hard it is. ”意為“我不知道這有多難�！毖酝庵� ;是“這根本就不難”，因此此處填寫hard。其他形容詞 I放在這兒與主題不符。

題目來源：2016一本英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完形填空150篇八年級(jí) > TEST4

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

   In 1989 an 8. 2 earthquake happened in America. It killed over 30 ,000 people in less than four minutes.

   A father left his wife safely at home and ran to his son's school. When he got there,he found the building was as flat as a pancake. He felt so sad but soon he remembered the words to his son ,“No matter what happens,I'll always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes.

    As he looked at the ruins,he seemed to find where his son was.

  He began to dig. Very soon,other helpless parents arrived,crying ,“My son!”“ My daughter! ”

   “It's too late!They’re all dead!You can't help!” someone told the father. “Are you going to help me now?” The father went on digging for his son,stone by stone.

    He dug for 38 hours and heard his son's voice. He called his son's name ,“Amanda!” The boy shouted back ,“Dad!I'm here. I told my classmates that if you were alive,you are sure to come to save us. No matter what happens,I know you’ll always be there for me!You did it,Dad!”

1. The father ran to his son's school because .

   A. his son had a fight

   B. a teacher called him to come to school

   C. his son was in danger

   D. his son was ill in the office

2. When the father got to the school he found .

   A. some students were crying

   B. the students were taking a lesson about earthquakes

   C. the teachers were looking for the students

   D. the school became ruins

3. What were other parents doing when the father was digging?

   A. They were helping the father.

   B. They were doing nothing helpful.

   C. They were calling the police.

   D. They were looking for their children.

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. The father gave up looking for his son at last.

   B. It didn't take the father too much time to find his son.

   C. All the students were lucky to leave the building in time.

   D. The son believed his father was sure to come.

5. What's the purpose of the author writing this passage?

   A. To tell us not to give up.

   B. To tell us not to be afraid of earthquakes.

   C. To tell us father's love is great.

   D. To tell us we should help each other.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

    Gina was the keeper of a small hotel. She was always thinking about 1 One day,a businessman arrived. Gina 2 the guest's fat money belt and she thought, “That's mine!” The business 3 the most expensive room and went upstairs, “Please get my dinner ready,” he told Gina.

   “I'll serve him ginger buds. Many people say that eating ginger buds makes a person 4 When he leaves here,he will forget his money! ” Gina thought.

    Soon,the businessman came downstairs. Gina was very 5 as she served him the dish of ginger buds. “Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished,he went to bed happily 6 a bag of ginger buds.

    The next morning,Gina 7 the businessman off at the front door. As soon as he was out of 8 ,she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the money belt,but she couldn’t find 9 Suddenly,she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill. He had forgotten to 10 it! “Yuck!I'm too silly!” cried Gina.

1. A. work   B. time

   C. weather   D. money

2. A. looked at   B. looked for

   C. looked after   D. looked into

3. A. put away   B. put up

   C. asked for   D. asked about

4. A. healthy   B. lonely

   C. beautiful   D. forgetful

5. A. excited   B. sad

   C. angry   D. tired

6. A. on   B. with

   C. in   D. for

7. A. took   B. put

   C. saw   D. jumped

8. A. window   B. door

   C. mind   D. sight

9. A. it   B. him

   C. her   D. them

10. A. bring   B. clean

   C. take   D. pay

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

   Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday celebrated in the United States and Canada. Now a cartoon about 1 is very popular.

    In the story,Reggie the Turkey hopes to have a free 2 . He wants to have a lifestyle with television and much pizza. But he has always been 3 of Thanksgiving because turkeys have always been on the menu. So he wants to make a 4 . However,other turkeys aren’t 5 in him. Later,when the other turkeys finally realize what's going on,they throw Reggie to the wolves to 6 themselves.

    With the help of a time machine,Reggie and his friend Jake 7 to the first Thanksgiving in 1621. They want to change the 8 There,they meet Jenny,a pretty turkey. Then they 9 together for their big plan. Reggie likes to be alone. 10 this time,he learns to become part of the team. Will Reggie and his friends stop people from eating turkeys? Go to a movie to find it out.

1. A. its   B. Canada

   C. the USA   D. it

2. A. life   B. school

   C. game   D. job

3. A. ready   B. afraid

   C. kind   D. careful

4. A. speech   B. talk

   C. change   D. photo

5. A. lucky   B. interested

   C. tired   D. dangerous

6. A. visit   B. help

   C. kill   D. save

7. A. return   B. come

   C. send   D. write

8. A. math   B. time

   C. history   D. biology

9. A. sing   B. fight

   C. study   D. chat

10. A. But   B. And

   C. In   D. On

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

   A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people's weight. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.

    He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.

The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine. The machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. 44Good morning,Madam. ” It said in Indian. uYour weight is 72 kilograms. That's three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables,you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day. ”

   The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning,Miss. ”The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It's all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day. ”

    The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”

1. The machine in this passage could .

   A. weigh and talk to people

   B. tell people what they should eat

   C. speak all kinds of languages

   D. make people laugh

2. According to the machine,if the Indian woman weighs,she will be all right.

   A. 72 kilograms   B. 69 kilograms

   C. 75 kilograms   D. 45 kilograms

3. The machine said to a Chinese girl that she .

   A. should eat more

   B. should eat less

   C. had to eat more fruit

   D. kept herself healthy

4. How was the American woman?

   A. She was healthy.

   B. She liked thinking.

   C. She was too heavy.

   D. The machine didn't like her.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

   Fleming was a poor Scottish farmer. One day while he was working,he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby bog. (A) He ran to the bog as soon as possible and saved a boy in danger.

   The next day,a nobleman came to visit Fleming and thanked him for saving his son.

“(B) 你昨天救了我兒子的命。I want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “No,I can't get anything for (C) I did,” Fleming answered. At that moment,the farmer's own son came to the door of the old house.

   “Is that your son?” the nobleman asked. “Yes ,” Fleming answered. “Let me take him and give him a good education,” said the nobleman.

    After Farmer Fleming's son graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London,he discovered Penicillin (青霉素) and became famous all over the world.

   Years later,the nobleman's son was sick with pneumonia (急性肺炎) .What saved him? Penicillin!It was the name of the nobleman—Lord Randolph Churchill.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。

1. 將(A) 處的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)：

2. 將(B) 處的句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)：

3. 在(C) 處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子完整、上下文 通順：

回答問題：

4. Why did the nobleman send the farmer's son to St. Mary's Hospital Medical School?

5. Did the nobleman's son die of the pneumonia?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

    Last week,our teacher,Ms Chen,and the whole class went camping in the mountains. When we 1 there,Ms Chen began to teach us to start a camp fire 2 If bears and snakes were close to 3 , they might get burned and run away. Ms Chen also 4 us to catch fish,so we could have more food to eat that night. I really liked the air there because it was so fresh and 5 Many stars were up high in the 6 and the moon looked so lovely. We sat around the fire and Ms Chen told us some stories about her childhood. She was bom into a poor 7 but she worked very hard. Many of us were so touched. I couldn’t 8 the whole night. I was thinking about being a teacher in the future. When I got home,my dad 9 me about the camping, “ Was it fun?” I told him ,“Everything was 10 . I especially love Ms Chen's stories. I want to be a teacher in the future. ”

1. A. left   B. arrived

   C. flew   D. lost

2. A. first   B. then

   C. finally   D. next

3. A. him   B. them

   C. me   D. it

4. A. fed   B. finished

   C. taught   D. spoke

5. A. dirty   B. clean

   C. thin   D. fat

6. A. sun   B. bag

   C. sky   D. tree

7. A. room   B. school

   C. river   D. family

8. A. drink   B. eat

   C. sleep   D. walk

9. A. asked   B. answered

   C. told   D. explained

10. A. bad       B. great

   C. hard   D. easy

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

() 2. [2015 .南充改編]We don't know when next week. Please call me when he arrives.

   A. will he arrive

   B. does he arrive

   C. he will arrive

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：

() 1. [2015 • 福州]—Don’t smoke here,Dad Smoking in public places.

       —Oh,sorry. I'll stop right now.

   A. isn’t allowed   B. aren’t allowed

   C. doesn’t allow

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案