根據(jù)句意,所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
sun     heavy       five     celebrate      Japan
 
小題1:------ Jane. Can you speak          ?
------Yes, but a little.
小題2:May is the        month of a year.
小題3: ------ It`s         and hot today. Let`s go swimming.
------ Good idea. Let`s go.
小題4:It`s raining        now. Please stay here.
小題5:We eat dumplings         the New Year.

小題1:Japanese
小題2:fifth
小題3:sunny
小題4:heavily
小題5:to celebrate

試題分析:
小題1:句意:簡(jiǎn),你能說(shuō)……嗎?——是的,但是只會(huì)一點(diǎn)?芍揪渲兄傅氖钦f(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填Japan的對(duì)應(yīng)形式Japanese,日語(yǔ)。
小題2:句意:五月是一年中的第五個(gè)月。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞five,可知填序數(shù)詞fifth,第五,做定語(yǔ)。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文,讓我們?nèi)ビ斡景!——好主意,讓我們(nèi)グ?芍拔闹傅氖,今天天氣好,又很熱。根?jù)所給單詞sun,可知填形容詞sunny,晴朗的,做定語(yǔ)。
小題4:句意:雨下得很大,請(qǐng)呆在這兒。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞heavy,可知填副詞heavily沉重地,猛烈地,做狀語(yǔ)。
小題5:句意:我們吃餃子來(lái)慶祝新年。動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)詞不定式to celebrate,慶祝。
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。由于沒(méi)有多余選項(xiàng),在解題方法上,此類(lèi)題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒(méi)有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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