People are busy working every day, so they do not have enough time to do exercises. As a result, many people become too fat or too thin. To keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercises every day.
There are many kinds of exercises. Bending (彎腰) and stretching (伸展) helps us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim, it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercises first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise. Running is also a good exercise. If we cannot run fast, we can Jog. Jogging means running slowly. Again, before we run or jog, we must do warm-up exercises. Also, we should not run or jog in busy streets. The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting (舉重)because it can make their bodies strong. Also, we need to do some warm-up exercises before weight lifting.
How to do ____1_____.
Why do people need to do exercises?
People are busy _2_____ every day.                     Many people are too fat or too __3____.            Doing exercises every day can keep us __4_____.             
Different ____5___ of exercises.
Bending and stretching helps us _6_____ easily, sometimes we call it ____7_____ exercise;           ___8____ is a good exercise , too;                  We can ____9__ if we can’t run fast;              Weight lifting can make our bodies _____10___.

小題1:exercises  
小題2:working
小題3:thin
小題4:healthy 
小題5: kinds
小題6: move     
小題7:warm-up 
小題8: Running
小題9:jog  
小題10:strong

小題1:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第一段的句子：To keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercises every day.可知答案是：exercises  
小題2:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第一段的句子：People are busy working every day, so they do not have enough time to do exercises.可知答案是： working
小題3:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第一段的句子：. As a result, many people become too fat or too thin.可知答案是：thin
小題4:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第一段的句子：. To keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercises every day.可知答案是：healthy 
小題5:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第二段的句子：. There are many kinds of exercises. Bending (彎腰) and stretching (伸展) helps us move easily.可知答案是：kinds
小題6:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第二段的句子：. Bending (彎腰) and stretching (伸展) helps us move easily.可知答案是： move     
小題7:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第二段的句子：This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise..可知答案是：warm-up 
小題8:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第二段的句子：. Running is also a good exercise.可知答案是：Running
小題9:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第二段的句子：. If we cannot run fast, we can Jog可知答案是：jog  
小題10:原詞重現(xiàn)：從第二段的句子：. Some people like weight lifting (舉重)because it can make their bodies strong.可知答案是：strong
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clear.
Here are some things students often do.
No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car--- not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
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小題1:Environment clubs ask students _______.
A．to run to school every day
B．to take exercise every day
C．not to forget to take cars
D．not to throw away lunch bags
小題2:From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.
A．a(chǎn)t schoolB．in shopsC．in clubsD．a(chǎn)t home
小題3:On a no-car day, ______ will take a car to school.
A．both students and teachersB．only students
C．no teachers and studentsD．only teachers
小題4:After students mend toilets, they save________.
A．a(chǎn) small riverB．a(chǎn) clubC．a(chǎn) lot of waterD．a(chǎn) toilet
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1℃. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.
The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials—carbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白質(zhì)） and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show.
(P= protein      C= carbohydrate    F=fat)
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A．55.B．175.C．325.D．275.
小題2:Which of the following contains the most amount of calories?
A．Milk.B．RiceC．Peanuts.D．Milk or peanuts.
小題3:Who needs the most amount of calories each day?
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小題4:Which of following is True?　　
A．You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.
B．A child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does.
C．A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does.
D．Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day.
小題5:This passage mainly tells us ______.
A．a(chǎn)ll the energy is in food
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.
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A．At birthB．Through education
C．Both at birth and through educationD．Neither at birth nor through education
小題2:What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?
A．穩(wěn)固B．確定C．修理D．安排
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A．Become a genius.
B．Still become a genius if he should be given special education.
C．Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.
D．Never reach his intelligence in his life.
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A．The importance of their intelligence.
B．The role of environment on intelligence.
C．The importance of their jobs
D．The part that birth plays
小題5:What statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A．No education can help make a genius.
B．Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.
C．People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.
D．Environment influences people in intelligence developing.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影響) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
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Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
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A．a(chǎn) rain B．very hot weather
C．a(chǎn) strong wind D．low air pressure
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確最佳答案。
American Classroom Rules
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Here comes the last term of Junior 3. Terrible! The big exam is coming in less than two months. You still have a lot to do. How will you spend it? We invited three students to share their stories.
Dou Yi, 15,Beijing
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A．taking every possible note
B．spending all his time playing
C．a(chǎn)sking a chemistry teacher for help
D．Both A and C
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B．practice really hard
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D．you only need to work hard at school
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B．Dou Yi’s chemistry is much better now
C．Wang Zhaolin’s foot got hurt after the PE exam
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Different people have different remedies（治療法）for colds. In the United States and sane other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids.  Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and running nose.
There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it .Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.  There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine,  but seven days to get over a cold you take medicine.
小題1:The scientists think   .when someone catches a cold.
A．they have many ways to cure the patients
B．it's difficult to find a good way to cure the patients
C．taking hot baths and drink warm liquids can cure the patients
D．people should eat chicken soup to cure themselves
小題2: Why can't you breathe we11 when you catch a cold? Because.
A．you get a fever
B．the weather is so cold
C．blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with it
D．too much virus stays in your nose and prevent you from breathing
小題3:The blood is _____for the virus when someone gets a cold.
A．peacefulB．safeC．usefulD．deathful
小題4:Which sentence is not right according to the passage?
A．The heat in your body can kill the virus when you have a fever.
B．A running nose can prevent the virus from attacking your cells.
C．If you have a cold , you mustn’t take medicines.
D．It's not the same to cure the patients when they have a cold.
小題5: What does the underline sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A．感冒了需要你吃一周的藥才能治愈。
B．不吃藥你的感冒—周不能治愈。
C．吃藥一周治愈感冒對你的身體非常有害處。
D．感冒了吃不吃藥都需要一周才能恢復(fù)過來。

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


What does a UFO look like? Do you believe there are aliens outside the earth? Maybe nobody can tell us exactly, but some of us believe that we humans are not alone in this world. We have friends living outside the earth. And a lot of people in the world think they really have seen a UFO flying in the sky. Now many scientists are trying to understand the origin of the UFO sightings. Scientists even try to draw pictures about aliens and aliens’ life according to their imagination.        
Because we don’t really know about it, we call it UFO or Unidentified Flying Object. Many of us are curious(好奇的) about it and interested in it very much.
While scientists have no same ideas about whether there is an alien or not, it seems that China has been home to some UFO sightings recently.
On August 20th,2011, a UFO was seen at 21:00 by the pilot on the plane which took off from Pudong International Airport to Changchun. At almost the same time, many astrophiles(天文愛好者)took pictures of it. Later, reports from some cities said that the UFO was seen. The pilot said the UFO was small at first, then expanded(擴大),moved north, and disappeared(消失)several minutes later. However, he couldn’t exactly make sure about what he had seen.
小題1:What do scientists know about the aliens according to this passage?
A．Scientists know about the aliens’ life well.
B．Some scientists try to imagine aliens’ life.
C．Scientists have the same idea about the UFO.
D．Many scientists have already understood the origin of the UFO sightings.
小題2:What happened on August 20th,2011?
A．A UFO took off from Pudong International Airport.
B．A pilot took pictures of the UFO.
C．Many astrophiles saw the UFO.
D．The UFO was small when it moved north.
小題3:Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?
A．UFO is short for Unidentified Flying Object.
B．Some people from some cities said that they saw the UFO on August 20th,2011.
C．The pilot could exactly make sure what he had seen.
D．Many of us are interested in the UFO.

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