(B)

In a small village in England about 150 years ago,a mail coach was standing on the street. Around the coach many people were talking to one another about it.

Mail coach did not come to that village so often in those days. People had to pay a lot of money to get a letter. The person who sent the letter did not have to pay. The person who got the letter had to pay the money.

“ Here's a letter for Miss Alice Brown ,” said the mailman. Everyone turned to a girl of about eighteen who was standing by the coach. “I'm Alice Brown ,” she said in a low voice. The mailman gave her the letter.

Alice looked at the envelope for a minute,and then handed it back to the mailman.

“I'm sorry I can't take it, ” she said. “I don't have enough money to pay the postage. ”

The people standing around were very sorry for the girl. They were silent for a while. Then a gentleman came up to the mailman and paid the money for Alice's letter.

When the gentleman gave her the letter,she said with a smile, “Oh,thank you very much， sir. This letter is from the young man Pm going to marry. His name is Tom. He went to London to look for work. He has to get enough money for our marriage. I've waited a long time for this letter， but now I don't need it. I don't have to open the envelope because there is nothing inside. ”

“Really?” the gentleman said in surprise. “ How do you know that?” “ He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope. Look,sir,this cross in the comer means that he is well,and this circle means he has found work. That's very good news. ”

The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill. He did not forget Alice and her letter.

“ The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed”’ he said to himself. He thought and thought for many years. At last he had a good plan.

“The postage has to be much lower”’ he said. ‘‘What about a penny (便士) for a letter? And the person who sends the letter pays the postage. He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope. ”

“A good idea!” people said when they heard of his plan.

The Government decided to accept the plan. The first postage stamp was put out in 1840. It was called the “ Penny Black” . It had a picture of the Queen on it.

() 4. The first postage stamp was made .

   A. in England   B. in America   C. by Alice   D. in 1910

() 5. When the girl returned the letter to the mailman,   .

   A. the people around her felt sorry for her

   B. the people thought that the girl was too poor

   C. none of them wanted to pay the money for her

   D. the people were angry with the girl

() 6. Alice knew how Tom was getting from the signs on the envelope because .

   A. Tom had told her what the signs meant before leaving for London

   B. Alice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signs

   C. Alice had put the signs on the envelope herself

   D. Tom had put the signs as Alice had told him to

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

1. 我父母都還不知道我已經(jīng)辭掉了那份當(dāng)護(hù)士的工作。 

that I have given up the job as a nurse.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

5. 我們理解他的話有不少困難。

  

6. 你能猜一猜我爸爸正在和誰(shuí)談話嗎？

   

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Part I

(A) Hello，everyone!My name is Lucy. I am feeling a little bit ill today,but this won’t stop me from writing a short blog post about my second book and my favourite hobby. I don't know if you have ever heard but I write books,or I am more exact,I write short stories for kids. At the moment,it is just an innocent hobby. I like writing short stories ever since I have learnt my first words. At the beginning they were only very short with 3 or 4 sentences. But I am getting older now so I can sit longer behind my mom's computer and my very short stories are getting longer.

My second book is called Morris and Henry： Is the moon really made out of cheese^ It is a short story about a giraffe called Morris and a tortoise called Henry. They have a friend called Priscilla,who is a flying unicorn (獨(dú)角獸) .They have a fantastic adventure—to find out if the moon is really made out of cheese. Along the way they have many technical (技術(shù)的) problems. They land on new mysterious planets and make new friends.

It is hard to write a book,and it takes quite a lot of time. I always have plenty of ideas but it is not so easy to write long blocks of text. First I write a shorter version of the book. Later I read this short version again and again,and every time I add more sentences—up until I am completely happy. I hope you enjoy finding out some of my secrets behind book writing.

() 1. The underlined word “innocent” in the passage probably means “  

A.單純的 B.枯燥的 C.高效的 D.迷人的

() 2. The second paragraph mainly tells us about  

   A. Lucy herself   B. Lucy's and book

   C. the fantastic adventure   D. the three animals

() 3. According to the passage,which is the right order of what happened?

a. It takes quite a long time to write the story.

b. Lucy comes up with lots of ideas.

c. Lucy reads the short version again and adds something more.

d. Lucy writes a shorter version of the book.

   A. a—c—d—b   B. d—b—c—a   C. c—a—b—d   D. b—d—c—a

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

(C) Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Found no eggs in the fridge and the nearest shop is too far away? Well all that can change in the future.

If all goes well,intelligent (智能的) kitchens will soon help solve all your problems. The kitchen of the future will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day. Do you care about your weight? It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!

If you are all thumbs (笨手笨腳) in the kitchen,the kitchen-mate computer system will spell out the ingredients (酉己料) needed for each dish according to the diet and tell you how to mix them!The diet is downloaded by the smart kitchen from the internet after checking the ingredients in the larder (食物櫥) . Want to bake the rich,creamy chocolate cake? The kind that mother or grandmother makes? You have it.

With the help of the kitchen's computer system,this smart kitchen will promise to keep a weather eye open for all your needs and plus some in the larder I So what happens if the larder is empty like old Mother Hubbard's? The kitchen will automatically (自動(dòng)地) call and place an order at the local supermarket.

() 7. What is the correct order of the following events the smart kitchen does?

(I) It spells out the ingredients needed for each dish. (2) It tells you how to mix them.

(3) It downloads the diet from the Internet. ④ It checks the ingredients in the larder. A.④③①② B①②③④ C.②④③① D.③①②④

() 8. Which of the following about the smart kitchen is NOT mentioned in the passage?

   A. It can advise you to plan your menu for the day.

   B. It can help you bake the rich,creamy chocolate cake.

   C. It can refuse the dirty water after washing the dishes.

   D. It can remember your favourite foods.

() 9. If you have run out of coffee in smart kitchen,what will happen?

   A. You will have to go to the nearest shop yourself.

   B. The computer system will spell out what you need.

   C. The kitchen can place an order at the local supermarket.

   D. The kitchen can give advice on how to buy coffee.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

(B) Are you aged between 14 and 19  years old? Do you care about your local environment? Would you like to help make your area cleaner,safer and more friendly? If your answers are “yes”，here are a few easy things you could do to start with.

Meeting the neighbors Knock on your neighbors1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 door and find out what they would like to improve in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together.

Neighborhood watch If you go away on holiday and leave your house,it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It is a good way to make your living safer. You could set up a neighborhood watch easily and quickly.

Lending a hand There are often old people living in the neighborhood. Often it9s thankful to do their shopping once a week,look after their garden or walk their dog for them.

Recycling Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles,plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. If it's not,do something about it.

So,go on. Just tell us what kind of plan you want to take part in. Then we’ll send you more information. Take helpful action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.

Activity

How to do

Meeting the neighbors

If you care about your local environment,try to find out what they would like to 1 in your area.

Neighborhood watch

It's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on your house during your holiday and when you leave your 2 .

Lending a hand

Help the old people do some 3 . Take 4 of their garden and walk their dog for them.

Recycling

Do something to help 5 bottles, plastic and paper in your neighborhood,help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.




1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

                         A smart home in the future 

   What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often forget to turn off your light when mmmm iHSiVi ?li you leave a room? Well,the house in the future can help you. We can visit this kind of house called Smart Home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois.

   The Smart Home can greet you when you walk in the door. It can also turn on the lights, television and music player for you when you come into the room. And when you leave the  house,it can turn them off. It is called Smart Home because it makes your life easier.

   All the materials (材料) of the Smart Home is green. It is made of recyclable materials like used bottles. 

   On the top of the house there is a vegetable garden. The house can use the sun in different ways. For example,we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar sun oven (太陽(yáng)能爐子) to cook food.

   Although it is expensive to build such a house,it is cheap to live in.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

() 1. What does“recyclable” mean in Chinese according to the passage?

   A. 破舊的   B. 可循環(huán)利用的

   C. 綠色的   D. 高級(jí)的

() 2. Why is it called a Smart Home?

   A. Because it is beautiful.

   B. Because it makes life easier.

   C. Because there is a garden on the top.

   D. Because it uses the recyclable materials.

() 3. What's on the top of the house?

   A. A solar oven. B. A beautiful park.

   C. A vegetable garden. D. A used bottle.

() 4. How many ways are mentioned to use the sun power?

   A. Five. B. Four. C. One. D. Two.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

3. It's said that this kind of fashionable bag (sell) well.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

3. Next Friday they (hold) a welcome party for the exchange students from Britain.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案