選擇方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每小題1分,共5分)
lead,satisfy,choose,immediate,effort
小題1:If you want to succeed, you must make.
小題2:Can you say five kinds of fruit ?
小題3:He the American team to win the Tour de France in 1999.
小題4:The result of this exammy parents, so they bought me a new MP4.
小題5:Dressing in kimonos in marriages is the best in Japan.

小題1:efforts
小題2:immediately
小題3:led.4
小題4:satisfied
小題5:choice

試題分析:
小題1:句意:如果你想成功,你必須作出努力.短語(yǔ)make efforts,作出努力.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞efforts,努力.注意effort在表示一次努力時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞.
小題2:句意:你能立即說(shuō)出五種水果嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞immediately,立即,做狀語(yǔ).
小題3:句意:在1999年,他領(lǐng)到美國(guó)隊(duì)贏得了環(huán)法自行車賽.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞led,領(lǐng)導(dǎo).
小題4:句意:這次考試的結(jié)果讓我的父母很滿意,因此他們給我買了一部新的MP4.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給的單詞,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞satisfied,使……滿意。
小題5:句意:結(jié)婚時(shí)穿和服在日本是最好的選擇。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞choice,選擇。
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句意推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。由于沒有多余選項(xiàng),在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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