Question

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文正確、通順。（每詞限用一次）

Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the fastest growing
city. Its   小題1:  means "on the sea", because it sits on the shores(海濱) of the East China Sea. The  city used
to   小題2:  a fishing town, but these days it is not only a major financial(金融的) center, it's also  小題3:  for its art and culture.
Visitors to Shanghai can be   小題4:   from the airport to the center in a fast train. The train   小題5:
up to 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you can't miss a popular area  小題6: the Huangpu River.
Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local 小題7:_  , you should go to
Yang's Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of   小題8:  soup for only ¥15.
Now Shanghai is getting very "heavy" from all the growth.   小題9:  a result, the city is going
down the soft ground.    小題10: 1921, it has gone down for almost two meters.

Answer 1

小題1:name
小題2:be
小題3:famous
小題4:taken
小題5:travels
小題6:along
小題7:food
小題8:delicious
小題9:As
小題10:Since

主旨大意：這篇短文主要從人口，經(jīng)濟(jì)，交通，旅游等方面介紹了上海的一些情況。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文means "on the sea"可知此處指的是,他的意思是在海上.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞name,名字.
小題2:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句指的是,這個(gè)城市過(guò)去是一個(gè)小漁村.本句中to是不定式符號(hào),后面接原形動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填be,存在,是.
小題3:聯(lián)系下文art and culture 可知此處指的是,它也以藝術(shù)和文化聞名.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞famous,著名的,作表語(yǔ).
小題4:聯(lián)系下文聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,到上海的旅客可以乘坐高速列車(chē)從機(jī)場(chǎng)到市中心.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填過(guò)去分詞taken,拿,取,帶走.
小題5:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是,火車(chē)每小時(shí)可行進(jìn)多大430千米.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)the train是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填travels,旅行,行進(jìn).
小題6:聯(lián)系下文the Huangpu River ,可知此處指的是沿著黃浦江的地區(qū).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞along,沿著.
小題7:聯(lián)系下文you should go to Yang's Fried Dumplings 描述,可知此處指的是,如果你想品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?根據(jù)所給單詞,可知food,食物.food在做食物講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,故用原形即可.
小題8:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是一碗美味的湯.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞delicious,美味的,作定語(yǔ).
小題9:聯(lián)系上下文,可知上下文是因果關(guān)系.短語(yǔ)as a result 因此,結(jié)果是.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞As,作為;
小題10:聯(lián)系下文1921,可知此處指的是,自從1921年以來(lái).根據(jù)首字母可知填連詞Since,自從……以來(lái)。