People like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind for them. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is beautiful. We can use “Thank you” not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence we often use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk pass you without touching you.  When others are talking, if you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
小題1:You should say “Thank you” when__________.
A．you say something kind to othersB．you help others
C．someone helps youD．you are in trouble
小題2:When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_______”.
A．Thank youB．That’s very kind of you
C．Excuse meD．The same to you
小題3:The passage mainly tells us the way____________.
A．to be happyB．to be polite
C．to help othersD．to be healthy

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題1:本文的第一段和第二段主要談?wù)撛诤畏N情況下我們應(yīng)該說謝謝，在別人對(duì)你說一些夸贊的話，應(yīng)該說謝謝，當(dāng)某人為你開門，當(dāng)某人說你的衣服好看，說你的城市漂亮美麗，我們都應(yīng)該說謝謝，任何關(guān)系的人都可以，故本題意思符合的是有人幫助你的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該說謝謝，故選C,其他選項(xiàng)意思不符合。
小題2:根據(jù)第三段我們可以判斷出當(dāng)別人在做事的時(shí)候，你有問題去打擾別人的時(shí)候，通�？梢哉f勞駕，打擾了單詞excuse me，故選C。
小題3:本文主要談?wù)摰纳钪形覀冇龅皆S多問題，應(yīng)該要禮貌對(duì)待，而不是健康，幸福和幫助別人，故選B。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money．Suppose you plan to
  46  a house，your first step is to find a suitable piece of   47 ，You will probably try to find a sunny place，in a   48  situation，near stores and bus stops，not too far from your friends and the place where you work．
Next you will find an   49  builder．And together with the builder you will make a
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   53 ，and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house．
  54  the builder gives you his estimate，you may wish to change your plan．You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much，or that you can  55  a little more and add something to your original plan．
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A．buyB．decorateC．buildD．find
小題2:
A．floorB．placeC．landD．playground
小題3:
A．mysteriousB．surprisedC．pleasedD．pleasant
小題4:
A．excitedB．experiencedC．interestingD．extra
小題5:
A．mapB．planC．decisionD．discussion
小題6:
A．find outB．carry onC．work outD．work on
小題7:
A．be correctedB．be copiedC．be readD．be written
小題8:
A．swapB．changeC．existD．influence
小題9:
A．WhenB．WhileC．UntilD．Since
小題10:
A．costB．spendC．takeD．pay for

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
The English language is different from any  36  language. Yet English words do not  37  the same. It is always  38 . People need new words  39  new inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use or older words are used  40 a new way.
English can 41 by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, the word “coffee” came from Turkey, and “tea” from  42  and so on. Now new space and science words  43  from other countries, too. New words are also made by adding two words  44 . The words “strawberry”, “postman” and “blackboard” are made up of two parts.
Sometimes, new words are  45  forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the  46  of the long word. The word “plane” was made by cutting off the  47  part of “airplane”. 48 “smog” was made by using only the first two letters of “smoke” and cutting off the front part of “fog”. And products can become new words. Our “sandwich” was named after  49  named Sandwich, and “jelly(果凍)” was a name made up by the company that  50 made this product.
小題1:
A．otherB．othersC．a(chǎn)notherD．else
小題2:
A．leaveB．changeC．stayD．use
小題3:
A．keepingB．changingC．keptD．changed
小題4:
A．forB．ofC．withD．a(chǎn)bout
小題5:
A．byB．onC．inD．a(chǎn)t
小題6:
A．changeB．changedC．turnsD．turned
小題7:
A．IndiaB．AmericaC．GermanyD．China
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)re borrowingB．a(chǎn)re being borrowedC．borrowD．borrows
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A．a(chǎn)loneB．outC．togetherD．outside
小題10:
A．longerB．middleC．neverD．short
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A．beginningB．endC．middleD．front
小題12:
A．backB．middleC．frontD．end
小題13:
A．WhileB．DuringC．WhenD．a(chǎn)s
小題14:
A．a(chǎn) manB．a(chǎn) kind of foodC．a(chǎn) companyD．a(chǎn) place
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


In the deep blue Indian Ocean, there’s a beautiful island (島) country called Maldives(馬爾代夫). It’s the smallest in population and area of all the Asian countries. It has an area of 90,000 km2, but 99% of the area is covered by the sea. It has 1,190 islands and is about 820 km from North to South. People live on no more than 200 islands, while another 87 are visited by tourists. Some of the islands are only used for fishing or farming. The capital Maléis is on one of the middle islands, and about 75,000 people live there. The people there are friendly and welcoming. They use their traditional games to welcome people from all over the world. It is sunny on the islands almost every day, and makes them look so beautiful. People can enjoy lots of things in Maldives.
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A．75,000.B．90,000. C．1,190. D．200.
小題2:What does the writer mean “Some of the islands are only used for fishing or farming”?
A．There are no people living on some islands in Maldives.
B．Tourists are everywhere in Maldives.
C．People in Maldives like traveling very much.
D．People in Maldives can do nothing except fishing or farming.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many people take trains for their trips in China, because the train is fast and cheap. But there are many problems when people take trains. It’s not easy to take trains when it is a festival. Lots of people hope someone can solve (解決) the problems.
Then, the CRH (和諧號(hào)列車) trains come out. The first CRH train from Beijing to Tianjin runs in August, 2008. CRH1 and CRH2 can go up to 200 km/h, and CRH3 can run 300 km/h. Taking CRH trains is more expensive than taking a traditional train, but cheaper than taking a plane. Some people think the CRH trains and their workers are good, and they enjoy the trips by CRH train.
China starts to make a CRH train, 350 kilometres an hour from Beijing to Shanghai. It can save people more time than taking the traditional trains.
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小題1:The first CRH train runs __________.
A．in August, 2009B．in May, 2008
C．in August, 2008D．in June, 2010
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.
Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick loot at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines(標(biāo)題) of te passage.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．The expression “a fat cat” is used to describe someone who is very fat.
B．The expression “play cat and mouse” usually means “play tricks on others”.
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B．Someone promised to keep a secret but he failed to do so.
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D．Someone tried to swim across the Yangtze River with his newly broken legs.
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A．In a scientific research paper about cats.
B．On a website telling people how to keep cats.
C．In a magazine telling various jokes and funny stories.
D．In a language book that teaches students how to use American slang.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

林華的英語老師今天布置了一份問卷調(diào)查，假如你是林華的一個(gè)被調(diào)查者，請(qǐng)把你的回答放到相應(yīng)問題前的序號(hào)內(nèi), 其中有一個(gè)答案是多余的。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV proprammes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK –“An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions, many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
小題1:How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage?
A.    Making their homes beautiful.   B. Visiting their friends.
B.    Travelling all over the world.   D. Making a lot of money.
小題2:Why do English people like DIY?
A．Many stores sell DIY things.B．DIY can bring them fun.
C．TV programmes teach them to DIYD．All DIY projects are easy.
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?
A.    DIY is a waste of money.   B. It is always difficult to DIY.
B.    We should be careful while doing DIY.   D. It’s very safe for us to DIY
小題4:In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means ___________.
A．we can eat everything we likeB．we should do something difficult
C．we do something that is too difficultD．we eat too much food that is not safe

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